Essay On Eid

500 words essay on eid.

Eid is a religious festival which Muslims all over the world celebrate. It marks the end of the holy month of Ramadan . After 30 days of fasting, Eid is the first day after that month when Muslims do not fast and enjoy their day fully. Through an Essay on Eid, we will go through the festival and its celebration.

essay on eid

Eid Rituals

Muslims celebrate the religious festival of Eid every year. This day marks the end of Ramadan so they eat their heart out on this day. Prophet Muhammad started this tradition in Mecca first.

It is believed that the Prophet Muhammad reached Medina on this day. During Eid, people raise their spirits high and enjoy a lot. They start preparing for Eid before a month. The excitement begins at the onset of Ramadan.

Women start preparing their dresses, bangles, accessories beforehand. On the other hand, men prepare for their traditional kurta and pyjamas. When people sight the moon for Eid, they wish everyone ‘ Chand Mubarak’ as it confirms the day of Eid.

Women and girls also apply Mehendi on their hand beautifully. Similarly, houses are painted and decorated as well. Before Eid, Muslims fast, give charity, offer prayers, and perform other good deeds during the holy month of Ramadan.

Thus, on the day of Eid, everyone enjoys their day. It is a ritual to prepare sweet vermicelli known as sewaiyyan. It is prepared with two different methods and is famous worldwide.

Similarly, other delicacies like kebabs, biryani, korma and more are prepared. It is for the guests to relish and have a hearty meal with their near and dear ones.

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Eid Celebrations

When Eid arrives, everyone wakes up early in the morning. They take a bath and adorn their new attires. The women offer prayers at home while the men visit the mosque to offer prayers in the form of Namaaz.

Meanwhile, the food starts preparing at home. After the men are done offering prayers, they embrace each other and exchange Eid greetings. They wish Eid Mubarak to each other and hug three times alternately.

Then, people go over to their friends and relatives house to exchange greetings. The guests eat Sewaiyyan when they visit their dear ones. Another interesting part which youngsters love is Eidi.

Eidi is a gift they receive from the elders in the form of money. Thus, children enjoy receiving Eidi and then buy their favourite things from that money. Everyone enjoys a  lot on Eid and eat to their heart’s delight.

Conclusion of Essay On Eid

Being the festival of joy and celebration, Eid brings about a lot of happiness in everyone’s lives. It serves as a reward to people who fast the whole month and enjoy on Eid like it’s their feast. In other words, it is a reward for all the good deeds people have done during Ramadan. Thus, it spreads joy and brotherhood.

FAQ on Essay On Eid

Question 1: What is the importance of Eid?

Answer 1: Eid ul-Fitr is a very important festival for Muslims. It is vital in the Islamic calendar and Prophet Muhammad himself started it. People refer to it as ‘The Feast of Breaking the Fast’ and Muslims worldwide celebrate it to mark the end of Ramadan.

Question 2: How do Muslims celebrate Eid?

Answer 2: Eid traditionally start with prayers then a short sermon follows. In some countries, the prayers occur outside, while others are hosted in mosques or large halls. After the prayers, Muslims wish everyone around them a Happy Eid. After that, they visit their relatives and friends to enjoy each other and have a feast.

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Essay on Eid | Eid Essay for Students and Children in English

February 7, 2024 by Prasanna

Essay on Eid:  Eid-ul-Fitror Ramadan is also known as Ramazan, and it has several names in various languages around the world. The Prophet Muhammad originated the Eid-ul-Fitr. Muslims across the world celebrate this month.

Ramadan’s month lasts from nine to thirty days from one sighting the crescent moon to the next and is regarded as Islam’s five pillars. From sunrise, the fast begins and ends at sunsets.

You can also find more  Essay Writing  articles on events, persons, sports, technology and many more.

Long and Short Essays on Eid for Students and Kids in English

We are providing students with essay samples on a long essay of 500 words and a short essay of 150 words on the topic of ‘Eid’ for reference.

Long Essay on Eid 500 Words in English

Long Essay on Eid is usually given to classes 7, 8, 9, and 10.

The Eid-ul-Fitr or Eid is a religious festival celebrated by Muslims worldwide, which marks the end of Ramadan’s month. The only day when Muslims don’t want to have fast in the Ramadan month is Eid. The Prophet Muhammad originated the Eid-ul-Fitr. These traditions were first started in Mecca, and many believe the Prophet reached Madina that on this day.

Two specific days called Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Adha are celebrated by many people these days. People fill themselves with the refreshment of spirits and strength. On Eid, many people start prayers, do social gatherings at Mosque, offer charity for the poor, make festival meals, and offer gifts to relatives and family members. Ramadan is also known as Ramazan, and it has several names in various languages around the world. According to the calendar of Islam, the ninth month is known as Ramadan. Muslims across the world celebrate this month.

Ramadan’s month lasts from nine to thirty days from one sighting the crescent moon to the next and is regarded as Islam’s five pillars. From sunrise, the fast begins and ends at sunsets. All adult Muslims fast, but people who are ill, diabetic, traveling, breast-feeders, and menstruating are not allowed not fast.

The Eid-ul-Fitr is also called “sweet Eid.” To celebrate the end of Ramadan month, several varieties of sweet dishes are made on this occasion. In India, Brunei, Pakistan, Iran, Bangladesh, Malaysia, Indonesia, and other Arab countries, varieties of dishes are made. In India, popular dishes like Chomchoms, barfi, subcontinent, Rasmalai, and Gulab jamuns are made on these occasions. They are consumed with members of the family and also presented to relatives and neighbors. In Turkey, a popular dish is made on this day called Baklava and Keptupat in Indonesia.

Various praying places across the city and the Mosques are light up by Muslims on these days. In Java islands, it’s a common belief of many people to bathe in the holy sprinkle water as the ritual is called Paduan. Suhoor is the ritual when every day Muslims across the world have a pre-fast meal before sunrise. The Muslims have to take their first prayer after these meals every day in the month of Ramadan.

Iftar is the meal of sunsets. Muslims are very devoted to praying four to five times a day in this month and over the year. Iftar After having iftar Muslims avoid having water and food for the whole day. Iftar consists of water, salads, juices, dates, and various dishes, which are considered part of the meal. The ninth month of the Calendar of Islam is celebrated as Ramadan. In an open area like community centers, fields, or Mosque, Eid’s prayer is performed. The Muslims visit their friends and relatives to greet the Ramadan wishes to each other.

Eid-ul- Fitr or Eid is a famous festival for Muslims. The Prophet Mohammed was revealed to the Quran on this day, and its belief of Muslims. Ramadan purifies the soul is another Muslim belief. This festival brings sympathy, brotherhood, and love and takes away hatred, jealousy, and hostility.

Short Essay on Eid 150 Words in English

Short Essay on Eid is usually given to classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.

The Eid-ul-Fitr or Eid is a religious festival celebrated by Muslims worldwide, which marks the end of Ramadan’s month. The only day when Muslims don’t want to have fast in the Ramadan month is Eid.

The Prophet Muhammad originated the Eid-ul-Fitr. These traditions were first started in Mecca, and many believe the Prophet reached Madina that on this day. On Eid, many people start prayers, do social gatherings at Mosque, offer charity for the poor, make festival meals, and offer gifts to relatives and family members.

In India, popular dishes like Chomchoms, barfi, subcontinent, Rasmalai, and Gulab jamuns are made on these occasions. They are consumed with members of the family and also presented to relatives and neighbors. Ramadan purifies the soul is another Muslim belief. This festival brings sympathy, brotherhood, and love and takes away hatred, jealousy, and hostility. The Muslims visit their friends and relatives to greet the Ramadan wishes to each other.

10 Lines on Eid in English

  • Eid-al-Fitr celebrates the end of fasting and the end of the month of Ramadan.
  • The name of the holiday Eid- al-Fitr is a pretty literal translation of the event that’s being celebrated: “the Feast of Fast Breaking.”
  • Eid-al-Fitr doesn’t begin until the new moon or the barest sliver of a waxing crescent moon appears in the sky.
  • According to the Islamic calendar, Eid-al-Fitr and Ramadan are held on different Gregorian dates every year, which is based on the lunar cycle.
  • Eid-al-Fitr depending on how it falls on the calendar, typically lasts for three days, likely over the weekend.
  • On the morning of Eid-al-Fitr, Muslims cleanse their bodies and don new clothes.
  • “Eid Mubarak,” which means having a blessed Eid, is a pretty common Eid Greeting.
  • The festival involves gifts like money, home goods, accessories, or flowers are called “Eidi.”
  • Eid-al-Fitr is one of two important Eid celebrations in the Muslim faith and is known as “The Lesser Eid.”
  • Hillary Clinton, the First Lady, hosted the first official Eid-al-Fitr dinner in 1996 and continued the tradition every year.

Essay on Eid

FAQ’s on Eid Essay

Question 1.  What is Eid all about?

Answer:  Eid or Eid-al-Fitr marks the end of a month of fasting from dawn to sunset, as well as prayer and spiritual reflection, and Muslims all over the world celebrates it.

Question 2.  Is Eid a three-day celebration?

Answer:  Traditionally, Eid-al-Fitr is celebrated for three days as an official holiday in all Muslim-majority countries.

Question 3. What is eaten on Eid?

Answer:  Popular dishes like Chomchoms, barfi, subcontinent, Rasmalai, and Gulab jamuns are cooked and eaten on Eid-al-Fitr.

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The Holy Month of Ramadan in Islam Essay

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Introduction

Origins and spiritual meaning, activities and daily routines, exemptions and health considerations, lessons learned and personal opinion.

While there is an almost uncountable number of religions in the world, not each of them is equally prominent. Abrahamic religions, such as Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, comprise billions of believers and have a great impact on the culture of their respective peoples and countries. As a result, studying the most prominent religions in the world, even if the person does not believe in wither, is a useful and even crucial way to understanding the people of other cultures.

Thus, understanding Islam as a religion practiced by hundreds of millions all over the world and particularly prominent in such important yet turbulent regions as the Middle East and Central Asia is undoubtedly crucial. The obvious point to begin this understanding is the Five Pillars of Islam – the religion’s core tenets, including the Muslim creed, charity, pilgrimage to Mecca, prayer, and fasting on the holy month of Ramadan. This paper will cover the latter to stress Ramadan’s significance in Islam, the religious and social practices associated with it, and the lessons that people may mean from studying this pillar of the Muslim faith.

Before discussing what people do during Ramadan, it is necessary to explain what the holy month is first and how it came to be. Ramadan is the eleventh month in the Muslim religious calendar – and since this calendar is lunar, Ramadan’s beginning moves 11 days every year (“Information Sheet,” 2021). As mentioned above, observing the monthly fast from sunrise to sunset is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, which constitute the most sacred requirements a Muslim believer needs to follow.

The reason why the month of Ramadan is considered so sacred is the tradition stating that the Prophet Muhammad received his revelations during this month. Accordingly, the Quran (n.d.) states: “The month of Ramazan is that in which the Quran was revealed… therefore whoever of you is present in the month, he shall fast therein” (2:185). Thus, fasting throughout Ramadan is meant to remind the believers about the origins of their faith and prompt them to contemplate it more thoroughly. Fasting should promote this contemplation of life and faith in several ways at once.

To begin with, restricting one’s intake of food means training in self-discipline and endurance, at the core of maintaining the fast lies the ability to resist temptations and use one’s will to persist with the right choice.

The fasting requirements are quite strict – throughout the daylight, Muslims have to refrain from partaking in both food and drinks, including water (Elnakib, 2021). Yet the training in self-control that the person receives by fasting has importance beyond eating and drinking itself. A person who can resist the temptations of hunger and thirst for the attainment of a spiritual goal is also quite likely a person who will overcome other basic bodily urges for the sake of decent behavior.

Another purpose of fasting during Ramadan is to make people more conscious of things they often take for granted. In fact, achieving spiritual self-improvement by becoming more conscious of God’s all-permeating presence in the world is the main goal of all the practices associated with the Holy Month. While fasting may be its most notable element to an external observer, Ramadan is about much more than not eating and drinking during daylight. Just as Muslims are expected to abstain from food and water throughout the month, they should also not gossip, argue, and commit any other offensive actions.

Muslim scholars point out that and God “has no use for the one who refrains from food but not from false speech, or lying and gossip” (Suleiman, 2021, para. 11). The purpose of all these restrictions is to make people more mindful of things they otherwise do not think about. Abstention from food, water, and indecent speech, which may otherwise be consumed or uttered mindlessly, makes people more aware of things that really matter. This contemplation of God’s blessings and the increased consciousness of God in one’s life is the ultimate goal of Ramadan.

Speaking of awareness, Ramadan teaches people to be mindful not only of God’s presence in the world but of other people as well. One of the foremost goals of Ramadan is to remind those who can easily afford their daily substance about the less fortunate. As Imam Ibn Rajab, a Muslim scholar and philosopher has said, fasting is necessary “so that the rich will taste hunger and thus will not forget the hungry” (Suleiman, 2021, para. 14). This awareness of those who are less lucky in their lives ties fasting to another essential aspect of Ramadan – charity.

Apart from refraining from food and drinks throughout the daytime, Ramadan prompts believers to participate in various pious activities, the first and foremost of which is charity. Charity for the poor, or zakat , as it is known in Arabic, is a full-fledged Pillar of Islam in its own right, just like fasting on Ramadan. These two obligations intertwine closely during Ramadan, encouraging Muslims to help those in need.

As mentioned above, refraining from food, not vile speech, would mean performing rituals without following the spirit of faith. Similarly, remembering the hardships of those in need but doing nothing to help them would amount to the same shallow ritualism. This is why, for many Muslims, Ramadan is not only the time of fasting but also that of charity. Charitable organizations, such as Islamic Relief USA (2021), urge Muslims to donate to support their less fortunate brothers and sisters. Hus, apart from personal reflection and spiritual self-improvement, Ramadan becomes the time for helping others around the world.

International charitable organizations in the manner of Islamic Relief USA may be a relatively recent development, but it is worth noting that the spirit of charity is firmly ingrained in Ramadan. Not every Muslim is physically able to maintain the fast during the entire month – or at all – and religion accounts for that. If old age, illness, or both prevent a person from fasting, Islamic tradition absolves them from doing so but requires that they feed a person in need for the missed days (Islamic Relief USA, 2021).

Feeding does not necessarily mean the manual preparation and distribution of food – instead, many Muslims who cannot fats pay the special donation called fidya . It is used to provide the neediest community members with the sustenance they need and also provide a way for the old or ill to partake in the spiritual renewal of Ramadan.

To give a better idea of what Ramadan is like, it would be useful to cover an average daily routine for a Muslim during the holy month. The person fasting will usually rise before sunrise to partake in a light breakfast, which is called suhur (“Information Sheet,” 2021). Throughout the day, while abstaining from food and drinks, Muslims read Quran and contemplate the presence of God in the world and their lives. After the sun sets, people break their fast – most often with dates and water or milk, to commemorate Muhammad’s breaking of his original fast in a meal called iftar (Elnakib, 2021).

After the evening prayers, people eat dinner, which typically includes one or more main meals as well as desserts. Most will also participate in the special night prayers called taraweeh which recite the entire Quran over the course of the month (“Information Sheet,” 2021). After that, people will usually go to sleep to awake for their next suhur , although there is no prohibition against eating at night before it, and hydration is actively encouraged.

It should be evident by this point that Ramadan is not merely about personal improvement and spiritual journey but also places a heavy emphasis on community. It is very common to invite friends to break the fast at iftar together. Moreover, many mosques start their own local fundraisers to provide community dinners (“Information Sheet,” 2021). These are not merely a part of the charity effort described above but also a way for the people to experience their religious community by breaking the fast together with their fellow believers.

Ramadan ends with Eid al-Fitr, and this day – one of the three principal holidays in Islam – is a celebration of community and social ties as much as a display of gratitude toward God. Muslims begin Eid al-Fitr with a special prayer and then continue the day socializing, giving presents to children, and spending time with friends and acquaintances (“Information Sheet,” 2021). Thus, the religiously prescribed activities of the holy month not only promote individual spiritual self-improvement but also serve to forge and maintain social ties and reinvigorate the sense of community.

Ramadan also has its own culinary traditions that are worth mentioning. It was already noted that dates and water are symbolically important nourishment because the Prophet Muhammad broke his original fast with them. However, they are far from the only foods Muslims associate with Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr. In Middle Eastern cuisine, Eid al-Fitr meals will often include salads, typically made of fresh vegetables and yogurt, lentil soups, and lamb kebab, and various desserts (Tyler, 2020).

Moroccan recipes Muslims often cook roasted turkey and fig pastries (Tyler, 2020). Speaking of pastries, desserts have a special place in Ramadan meals, and sugary sweets are a particularly prominent culinary tradition (Elnakib, 2021). Overall, fasting and eating during Ramadan coexist in dualistic unity, and the act of partaking in foods and drinks may have as much symbolical importance as abstaining from them during the day.

While the regimen of not eating during the day and only sustaining oneself with food at night may be harsh, it does not make Ramadan an uncaring test of endurance that does not consider the believers’ health. As noted above, the sick and the elderly are exempt from fasting., and they are not the only group. Pregnant and menstruating women and children who have not reached puberty yet are also spared the stress of fasting (“Information Sheet,” 2021).

In the case of children, adults usually train them gradually to abstain from food for longer periods during the day instead, which allows their organisms to adapt to the requirement of Ramadan gradually by the time they reach puberty. Those who cannot fast due to a temporary condition can make up for it later, and those who are old or suffering from chronic illness can feed a poor person instead.

When performed by a healthy grown-up, Ramadan fasting is not harmful in any noticeable way. Quran (n.d.) openly states that God “desires ease for you, and He does not desire for you difficulty” (2:185). Medical science largely corroborates this testament: for example, Faris et al. (2020) demonstrate that the total sleep time decreases slightly during Ramadan, but not nearly to the point where it could threaten physical health.

Abstinence from food and drinks does not seem to be harmful either. Numerous studies on the subject have not found any meaningful correlation between fasting during Ramadan and the development of eating disorders (Düzçeker et al., 2019; Hasan et al., 2020). If anything, fasting is useful for one’s health, as demonstrated by its increasing prominence as a health trend throughout recent decades (Hasan et al., 2020). To begin with, it helps with lowering cholesterol levels and is also useful for weight loss and obesity prevention (“Information Sheet,” 2021). Moreover, the increased discipline and self-control promoted by fasting may contribute to the development of healthier eating habits and, thus, impact one’s health in the long term, even beyond Ramadan.

The main lesson to be learned from studying Ramadan is that one should always look at religious practices trying to discern the spiritual meaning behind the rituals. On a surface level, Ramadan may seem like a simple practice of physical self-discipline. However, learning more about the Muslims’ holy month allows understanding that fasting is merely a means to an end, which is appreciating things that can otherwise be taken for granted (Suleiman, 2021). Being more aware of the bodily and spiritual boons makes one appreciate the complexity and diversity of the universe more, and being mindful of the plight of those less fortunate should prevent arrogance and haughtiness.

At the end of the day, Ramadan promotes universally accepted human values of self-control, community, and appreciation of fellow human beings. In my personal opinion, one can share these values regardless of being a Muslim – meaning that the values promoted by Ramadan can provide common grounds for people regardless of their religious views or lack thereof.

To summarize, Ramadan is the holy month in the Islamic lunar calendar, during which the believers fast from dawn till dusk. Its holiness comes from the fact that Muslims consider Ramadan to be the month during which Prophet Muhammad received his revelation. Ramadan’s spiritual significance is in developing better consciousness of God’s presence by appreciating and contemplating His creations as well as helping those less fortunate.

Activities associated with the holy month range from prayer and recitation of the Quran to charity and community-building and end with the holiday of Eid al-Fitr. Fasting requirements are not excessively strict and make exemptions for those who cannot fast due to reasons of age or medical condition. Overall, the religious requirements of Ramadan seem to be beneficial for the body and soul when executed by a healthy adult. Moreover, the values that Ramadan fasting aims to promote are largely universal and, as such, may contribute to better understanding between people of different religious backgrounds.

Düzçeker, Y., Akgül, S., Durmaz, Y., Yaman, M., ¨Ors, S., Tüzün, Z., Büyüktuncer, Z., & Kanbur, N. (2021). Is Ramadan fasting correlated with disordered eating behaviors in adolescents? Eating Disorders, 29 (1), 74-87. Web.

Elnakib, S. (2021). Ramadan: The practice of fasting . Eat right. Web.

Faris, M. A. I., Jahrami. H. A., Alhayki, F. A., Alkhawaja, N. A., Ali, A. M., Aljeeb, S. H., Abdulghani, I. H., & BaHammam, A. S. (2020). Effect of diurnal fasting on sleep during Ramadan: a systematic review and meta-analysis . Sleep and Breathing, 24 (2), 771-782. Web.

Hasan. F., Latzer, Y., Diedrichs, P. C., & Lewis-Smith, H. (2021). A qualitative exploration of motivations for fasting and the impact of Ramadan on eating behaviors and body image among young adult Muslim women in the United Kingdom . Eating Behaviors, 42 , 101545. Web.

Islamic Relief USA (2021). Ramadan . Web.

The Quran, sura 2, verse 185 . (N.d.). (M. H. Shakir, Trans.) Web.

Ramadan information sheet . (2021). Islamic Networks Group. Web.

Suleiman, O. (2021). Religion News Service: Ramadan fasting isn’t about hunger. It’s about living mindfully . Yaqeen Institute for Islamic Research. Web.

Tyler, V. (2020). 88 Ramadan recipes: The highest rated Ramadan cookbook you should read . Self-published.

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Essay on Eid | Essay on Eid Ramadan – My Favourite Festival

May 26, 2020 by Study Mentor Leave a Comment

Essay on Eid Ramadan – Essay 1

Table of Contents

Introduction: 

The Eid-ul-Fitr is a religious festival celebrated by Muslims across the world that marks the end of the month Ramadan. Eid is the only day in the Ramadan month when Muslims don’t want to have fast. The Eid-ul-Fitr was originated by the Prophet Muhammad. These traditions were first started in Mecca. In addition, many believe that on this day, the Prophet reached Madina. Many people celebrate two specific days called Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Adha in these days. People fill themselves with the refreshment of strength and spirits. On the Eid, many people start prayers, offer charity for the poor, do social gathering at Mosque, make festival meals, and offer gifts to the family members and relatives. 

What is Ramadan?

Ramadan is also called Ramazan, and it has several names in various languages across the world. The Ramadan is the ninth month, according to the Islamic calendar. The Muslims celebrate this month across the world. The Month of Ramadan is regarded as five pillars of Islam and lasts nine to thirty days from one sighting the crescent moon to the next. The fast begins from sunrise and ends at sunsets. All adult Muslims fast, but people who are ill, traveling, diabetic, menstruating, and breastfeeders are not allowed not fast. 

The commonplace to follow the time table is Mecca or, according to the country, you are living. Muslims are not allowed to eat food, drink water, use tobacco products, sexual relations, and bad behavior. They are suggested only to do prayer and read the Quran. The Word Ramadan derives from the Arabic word. The Ramadan is one of the names of God in Islam. The Ramadan is observed in many regions such as Southeast Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and North Africa, Central Asia, and across all continents.

Wear and food in Eid

The Eid-ul-Fitr is also known as “sweet Eid.” Several varieties of sweet dishes are made on this occasion to celebrate the end of Ramadan month. In India, Bangladesh, Brunei, Pakistan, Iran, Indonesia, Malaysia, and other Arab countries, varieties of dishes are made on this day. In the Indian subcontinent, Chomchoms, barfi, Gulab jamuns, and Rasmalai are the popular dishes that are made on these occasions. They are consumed with family members and also presented to neighbors and relatives. In Turkey, Baklava is a popular dish made on this day. In Indonesia, Keptupat is a popular dish that is made on this day. 

Culture of Muslims in Eid

Muslims light up the Mosques, and various praying places across the city. In Java islands, many people believe in bathing in the holy sprinkle water as the ritual is called Paduan. Every day before the sunrise, Muslims across the world have a pre-fast meal which is called Suhoor. After these meals, the Muslims have their first prayer every day in the month of Ramadan. The meal of sunsets is called Iftar. Muslims are very devoted to praying four to five times a day in this month and over the year. Iftar After having iftar Muslims avoid having food and water for the complete day. Iftar consists of water, juices, dates, salads, and various dishes, which are considered as a part of the meal. Various dishes like lamb stewed, lamb kebabs with grilled vegetables, and roasted chicken and various chicken dishes are made. Muslims read the holy Quran, which consists of 30 (thirty) section. Some Muslims read one section per day in the holy month of Ramadan. The standard greeting is Ramadan Mubarak and Ramadan Kareem. 

What is the role of fasting in Ramadan?

The Muslims start fast as soon as the month of Ramadan begins. The fast-play a massive role in the month of Ramadan. Because it has many health benefits, fasting brings numerous advantage to Muslims who fasts. During fasting, the body gets detoxified that cleanses digestion and improves the function of body organs. It also helps improving blood circulation and get rid of all harmful toxins in the body. One of the main benefits of fasting is weight loss. Due to this, the fat and cholesterol are reduced. It also reduces many heart and gastric problems. In the fasting, the stored fat in the body gets burn so we don’t feel hungry. It helps us to heal the body and increases the metabolism and immune system. 

The fasting helps the liver’s enzymes to break down the cholesterol into fats by using bile juice. Fasting helps us to increase the performance of the heart. Due to the lower cholesterol, the heart becomes very healthy. It helps a diabetic person by stabling the sugar level in the body. During the fasting, the body is filled by the endorphins, which help to feel fit. The fasting is one of the five pillars of Islam, and fasting in the month of Ramadan is compulsory for Muslims. However, it is restricted to fast on the Eid-ul-Fitr day. During the Ramadan, it is necessary to have a proper sleep and low-stress levels.

Conclusion:

The Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar. The Eid prayer is performed in an open area like fields, community centers, or at Mosque. The Muslims visit their relatives and friends to greet the Ramadan wishes to each other. Eid-ul- Fitr is a famous festival for Muslims. The festival is celebrated to mark the end of Ramadan month. It is believed that on this day, the Quran was revealed to the Prophet Mohammed. It is also the main reason why Muslims celebrate this festival every year. There is also another belief that Ramadan purifies the soul. This festival brings brotherhood, sympathy, and love and takes away hatred, jealousy, and enmity.

Essay on Eid Ramadan – Essay 2

Meaning of Eid-ul-fitr

Eid-ul-fitr is the word of arabic language which means “festival of ending the fast”. “Eid” is termed as happiness, enjoyment, celebration and feast.  “fitr” is termed as breaking of fast or ending of fast.

Importance of Eid in Islam

In islam there are two Eid festivals one is Eid-ul-fitr also called as small Eid and second is Eid-ul-doha also called as Bakra Eid.

Ramazan has alot of Importance as the Holy Quran has come down to earth in this month on Shab-e-Qadr. Shab-e-Qadr means Night of Power or Night of destiny in which the first verses of Quran were revealed to the Prophet Mohammed.

In holy Quran Allah has said that Roza(fast) is fard(Compulsary) for every Muslims. Thus the whole month people fasts and reads Quran.

Eid Rituals

Muslims fast for full month of Ramzan after sighting the moon of “ Ramzan “. They do not eat or drink anything for whole day that is from every sunrise(dawn) to sunset(dusk) they do not take any thing.s

It is a believed that fasting in the month of Ramzan purifies the soul. The prayers and fasting save them from going to hell and opens the doors of heaven.

Muslims observe fast, offers regular prayers in the form of “ Namaz “, read the holy book Quran, give alms to poor and serve food to others.

Charity is also done in this month. According to islamic beleif everyone should give some percentage of their income in the form of “Zakat” or “Sadqa” to the needy people and to the society for the welfare of the society. That is why this month is known as a holy month.

Eid celebrations

Eid is mainly celebrated by Muslims all over the world. After the end of month of Ramazan Muslim celebrates this religious fest.

Every year it is celebrated at 1st Shawal. “shawal” is the 10th month of islamic calender.

Eid indicates the end of holy month Ramazan and celebrated enthusiastcally.

Eid festival in India

India is the land of festivals. Here one can find Unity in diversity. In India people celebrates many festivals like Diwali , Holi, Christmas , Baishaki, Onam, Eid, etc. Among all of them my favourite is Eid.

Eid is mainly celebrated by Muslim. Eid or Eid-ul-Fitr is the greatest festival of the Muslims.

It is not only celebrated in India but all over the world with great pomp and show, zeal and happiness.

Preparation for Eid

Eid preparation starts from more then one month ago. People starts their shopping with great excitement. Woman buy dresses, sandles, bangles, and all beauty stuff where as man buy shoes, Kurta and other things.

When the new moon of Eid is sighted everyone says “Chand Mubarak” and the preparation are started for the next day. Girls put Mehendi on their hand. They decorate their houses for Eid Celebration.

Celebration Day

On the Eid day, people get up early in the morning. They take bath and wear new dresses and man visits to open ground or mosque to offer prayers in the form of “Namaz” meanwhile Woman starts preparing food at the house.

After Eid namaz people embrace one another and exchange Eid greeting.

Everybody says “Eid Mubarak” or “Happy Eid” to one another. Everybody goes to the houses of their relatives and friends to meet them.

The special dish that is prepared on Eid is “Sewain” and “Shirkurma” that is offered to everyone who came to the house for celebration.

Every Youngers get “Eidi” and gift from their elders. In this way the whole day the celebration goes on.

In some places Eid fair are also organized for the celebration where everybody enjoy a lots.

Eid is the festival of joy and celebration. After whole month of fasting and prayers every Muslim celebrates this day in the hope that “Allah” had accepted their “Namaz”, fasting and good virtues.

Allah will fulfill every offers and prayers they have done in this month.

It is also a festival of brotherhood. Every People of various religion celebrates it. Everyone goes to their friend’s house for celebration.

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Essay On Eid – 10 Lines, Short And Long Essay

Priyadarshika

  • Key Points To Remember When Writing An Essay On Eid
  • 5 Lines On Eid
  • 10 Lines On Eid
  • Paragraph On Eid
  • Short Essay On Eid
  • Long Essay On Eid
  • What Will Your Child Learn From This Eid Essay?

Eid is the main festival for Muslims. People gather to celebrate and share God’s (Allah’s) blessings on this day. Eid or Eid-Ul-Fitr is the “holiday of breaking the fast” that marks the end of Ramadan. It occurs on the first day of Shawwal, the Islamic month that follows Ramadan. The Eid celebrations are about families getting together, praying, and celebrating together. When writing essays on Eid, students will learn the details of this festival. With the help of the below samples of essays on Eid for classes 1, 2, and 3, kids can compose an essay on Eid in English in their own words.  

Key Points To Remember When Writing An Essay On Eid  

Kids can gather information about Eid quickly by writing on the festival. Here are some key points to remember when writing an essay on Eid in English for lower primary classes:  

  • Write what Eid is and why it is celebrated.
  • Write briefly about the rituals of Eid.
  • Explain how is it celebrated.
  • Write on the importance of Eid.

5 Lines On Eid  

Writing a five-line essay on Eid is a delightful way for young students to express their thoughts about this joyous celebration. An engaging Eid celebration essay can inspire creativity and understanding. Here is an example essay for class 1 and 2 students:  

  • Eid is a special festival celebrated by Muslims around the world.
  • It marks the end of Ramadan, a month of fasting and prayer.
  • Families wear new clothes on Eid and enjoy delicious food together.
  • People often give gifts and share sweets with friends and neighbours.
  • Eid is a time for joy, kindness, and helping those in need.

10 Lines On Eid  

Eid is a celebration of brotherhood and happiness. Here are a few lines on Eid that will make it easier to write an essay for students of classes 1 and 2:  

  • Eid is a major Muslim festival.
  • It is celebrated in India and many other countries worldwide.
  • It falls on the next day after the month of Ramadan.
  • During Ramadan, Muslims fast for thirty days.
  • People don’t eat or drink anything throughout the day.
  • The fast is broken in the evening, and everyone eats together.
  • On Eid day, people get together to pray at idgahs or mosques.
  • All mosques are decked with lights and other decorations.
  • After the prayers or namaaz, everyone hugs each other and wishes each other happiness and prosperity.
  •  Sweet vermicelli or seviyan and other delicacies are made to celebrate the festival with family and friends.

10 Lines On Eid - Infographics

Paragraph On Eid  

Here is a short and straightforward paragraph on Eid-al-Fitr for children. Young students can quickly learn to write it for their classwork:  

Eid is the main festival for Muslims across the world. Two types of Eid are celebrated by Muslims- Eid Ul Fitr and Eid Ul Adha. In Eid ul Adha, goats are sacrificed and consumed as part of the rituals. Eid ul Fitr is called the choti or meethi Eid as a variety of sweets are prepared for the celebrations, and it also marks the end of the holy month of Ramadan. On both Eids, all Muslims get up early, dress in new clothes and go for prayers in mosques or idgahs. After their namaaz, they hug each other to wish happiness and prosperity. Family and friends gather at each other’s homes to celebrate Eid. On Eid, many Muslims also give alms to the needy.

children celebrating eid

Short Essay On Eid  

As Eid is a famous festival in India, most kids can quickly write a short paragraph on it. Here is a reference to a short essay on ‘My favourite festival- Eid’ in English for kids:  

For Muslims across the globe, Eid is the happiest day. There are two types of Eid celebrated in the Muslim calendar- Eid ul Adha and Eid ul Fitr. On Eid, Muslims celebrate with family, relatives, and friends by exchanging greetings, delicious dishes, and gifts. They also give alms to poor people to make their day happy. An important tradition of Eid is praying in the morning in mosques. After the prayers, they greet each other and return home to celebrate with family. After the namaaz, kids get Eidi, which is usually money as a token of blessings, from their elders. All mosques and other prominent religious and cultural places are decorated with lights and flowers. People also decorate their homes to show their happiness and enthusiasm. The markets are also full of people purchasing new clothes, household items, toys, and gifts. Eid is celebrated to spread peace, happiness, harmony, and brotherhood.

Long Essay On Eid  

Through a long essay on Eid for class 3, students can understand the festival and its associated celebrations. Here is a long essay on Eid in English for children:  

Eid is a very special day for Muslims worldwide, and it is a day of happiness and celebration. On Eid-ul-Fitr, Muslims celebrate the end of Ramadan, the holy month of fasting. Eid is a time to thank Allah for all the blessings he has given to everyone, and it is a time to come together with family and friends and celebrate.

What Is Eid And How Many Types Of Eid Are There?

Eid is the most important Muslim festival celebrated worldwide. There are two types of Eid. The first is Eid-ul-Fitr, also known as Eid, and the second is Eid-ul-Adha or Eid-ul-Azha, also known as Bakra-Eid. Eid-ul-Fitr is celebrated to commemorate the thirty days of fasting or Ramadan. Ramadan is the holy month of fasting for Muslims. In the Muslim calendar, it is the ninth month. When the new moon appears at the end of the month, the Eid celebrations officially begin.

Importance Of Eid

For Muslims, both Eid ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Adha are holy festivals. Eid-ul-Fitr is very important in the Islamic calendar, and Prophet Muhammad himself started its celebration. It is known as ‘The Feast of Breaking the Fast,’ and Muslims observe it all over the world to mark the conclusion of Ramadan. Eid-ul-Adha is observed to remember the willingness of Abraham/Ibrahim to sacrifice his son for Allah.

Rituals Of Eid

Prophet Muhammad started the ritual of celebrating Eid after the holy fasting month of Ramadan. It was first started in Mecca after the Prophet Muhammed reached there on the day of Eid. Muslims fast for one month of Ramadan, and during this month, they observe complete fasting during the day. As the month of Ramadan ends, they start preparing for Eid. Both men and women get ready in new dresses. Women wear accessories and apply mehndi or henna on their hands. Men wear traditional kurta pyjamas. Homes are decorated for celebrations and welcoming relatives to visit. When the Eid moon is sighted, Eid is believed to have begun. People start their celebrations by hugging. They greet their friends, relatives, and other community members by saying Eid Mubarak and Chaand Mubarak and praying for everyone’s wellness.

On the day of Eid, special prayers are offered, and charities are given. Kids receive many gifts and Eidi or money as a token of blessings from elders, an important Eid ritual. It is an important ritual to make sweet vermicelli or meethi seviyan on Eid. Along with sweet vermicelli, different kebabs, korma, biryani, etc., are also prepared and enjoyed with near and dear ones.

Celebration Of Eid

Eid is celebrated with a lot of enthusiasm and excitement. Everyone wakes up early, wears new clothes, and offers special Eid prayers. Men go to mosques to offer namaaz, whereas most women perform the namaaz at home. After the namaaz, it is customary for men to greet each other by hugging three times alternately. Special Eid food is prepared at home. People go to their relatives and friends’ houses to celebrate and offer Eid greetings and gifts. The celebrations can go on for two-three days. Eid, the festival of joy and celebration, brings delight and happiness to everyone’s life. Eid is the reward for all the good actions performed during Ramadan.

What Will Your Child Learn From This Eid Essay?  

An Essay On Eid is a great way to teach young kids about various festivals celebrated by different communities in India. The students of classes 1, 2, and 3, when reading or writing essays on Eid, will understand its significance, importance, and reason behind celebrating it. Kids will learn the joy of giving and celebrating together.

1. What Does Eid Teach Us?

Eid teaches us the importance of brotherhood, peace, and harmony.

2. What Special Food Is Eaten On Eid?

Sweet vermicelli or methi seviyan is the main food of Eid. Along with this, dishes like kebabs, biryani, and kormas are also eaten.

3. When is Eid al-Fitr celebrated?

The date of Eid al-Fitr changes each year because it is based on the lunar Islamic calendar. It is celebrated on the first day of the month of Shawwal, following the sighting of the new moon after Ramadan.  

4. What do people wear for Eid?

On Eid, a diverse array of attire is on display. Many people opt for new or their best clothes, a tradition that adds a touch of elegance to the occasion. Some may even don traditional attire, a beautiful reflection of their cultural heritage.  

Eid is one of the most important festivals for Muslims worldwide; they wait for this day every year. Making your little ones write about this festival will teach them the associated sentiments and enhance their cultural awareness.  

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Eid al-Fitr

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Young men throw balloons and glitter from above the mosque at the celebration Eid Al-Fitr after prayers playing with balloons outside of Al-seddeeq mosque, Al-Mansourah, Egypt. 17 July 2015.

Eid al-Fitr

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Find out why Eid al-Fitr is also called the Festival of Breaking Fast

Eid al-Fitr , first of two canonical festivals of Islam . Eid al-Fitr marks the end of Ramadan , the Muslim holy month of fasting , and is celebrated during the first three days of Shawwāl, the 10th month of the Islamic calendar (though the Muslim use of a lunar calendar means that it may fall in any season of the year). As in Islam’s other holy festival , Eid al-Adha , it is distinguished by the performance of communal prayer ( ṣalāt ) at daybreak on its first day. Eid al-Fitr is a time of official receptions and private visits, when friends greet one another, presents are given, new clothes are worn, and the graves of relatives are visited. See also mawlid ; ʿĀshūrāʾ .

essay on ramadan eid

What is Eid al-Fitr and how do Muslims celebrate it? 6 questions answered

essay on ramadan eid

Senior Research Fellow, Muslim Philanthropy Initiative at IUPUI and Journalist-fellow, Religion and Civic Culture Center, USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences

Disclosure statement

Ken Chitwood does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organization that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences and University of Southern California provide funding as members of The Conversation US.

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Editor’s note: Eid al-Fitr, one of Islam’s principal festivals, will be celebrated April 9, 2024, according to the Fiqh Council of North America . At the middle of June, Muslims will celebrate Eid al-Adha. Ken Chitwood, a scholar of global Islam, explains the two Islamic festivals.

1. What is Eid?

Eid literally means a “festival” or “feast” in Arabic . There are two major eids in the Islamic calendar per year – Eid al-Fitr earlier in the year and Eid al-Adha later.

Eid al-Fitr is a three-day-long festival and is known as the “Lesser” or “Smaller Eid” when compared to Eid al-Adha, which is four-days-long and is known as the “Greater Eid.”

2. Why is Eid celebrated twice a year?

The two Eids recognize, celebrate and recall two distinct events that are significant to the story of Islam.

Eid al-Fitr means “the feast of breaking the fast.” The fast, in this instance, is Ramadan , which recalls the revealing of the Quran to Prophet Muhammad and requires Muslims to fast from sunrise to sundown for a month.

essay on ramadan eid

3. How do Muslims celebrate Eid al-Fitr?

Eid al-Fitr features two to three days of celebrations that include special morning prayers . People greet each other with “Eid Mubarak,” meaning “Blessed Eid” and with formal embraces. Sweet dishes are prepared at home and gifts are given to children and to those in need. In addition, Muslims are encouraged to forgive and seek forgiveness. Practices vary from country to country.

In many countries with large Muslim populations, Eid al-Fitr is a national holiday. Schools, offices and businesses are closed so family, friends and neighbors can enjoy the celebrations together. In the U.S. and the U.K., Muslims may request to have the day off from school or work to travel or celebrate with family and friends.

In countries like Egypt and Pakistan, Muslims decorate their homes with lanterns, twinkling lights or flowers. Special food is prepared and friends and family are invited over to celebrate.

essay on ramadan eid

In places like Jordan, with its Muslim majority population, the days before Eid al-Fitr can see a rush at local malls and special “Ramadan markets” as people prepare to exchange gifts on Eid al-Fitr.

In Turkey and in places that were once part of the Ottoman-Turkish empire such as Bosnia and Herzegovina, Albania, Azerbaijan and the Caucasus, it is also known as the, “Lesser Bayram” or “festival” in Turkish.

4. How do Muslims celebrate Eid al-Adha?

The other festival, Eid al-Adha, is the “feast of the sacrifice.” It comes at the end of the Hajj , an annual pilgrimage by millions of Muslims to the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia that is obligatory once in a lifetime, but only for those with means.

Eid al-Adha recalls the story of how God commanded Ibrahim to sacrifice his son Ismail as a test of faith. The story, as narrated in the Quran, describes Satan’s attempt to tempt Ibrahim so he would disobey God’s command. Ibrahim, however, remains unmoved and informs Ismail, who is willing to be sacrificed.

But, just as Ibrahim attempts to kill his son, God intervenes and a ram is sacrificed in place of Ismail. During Eid al-Adha, Muslims slaughter an animal to remember Ibrahim’s sacrifice and remind themselves of the need to submit to the will of God.

5. When are they celebrated?

Eid al-Fitr is celebrated on the first day of the 10th month in the Islamic calendar .

Eid al-Adha is celebrated on the 10th day of the final month in the Islamic calendar.

The Islamic calendar is a lunar calendar, and dates are calculated based on lunar phases. Since the Islamic calendar year is shorter than the solar Gregorian calendar year by 10 to 12 days, the dates for Ramadan and Eid on the Gregorian calendar can vary year by year.

6. What is the spiritual meaning of Eid al-Fitr?

Eid al-Fitr, as it follows the fasting of Ramadan, is also seen as a spiritual celebration of Allah’s provision of strength and endurance.

essay on ramadan eid

Amid the reflection and rejoicing, Eid al-Fitr is a time for charity, known as Zakat al-Fitr. Eid is meant to be a time of joy and blessing for the entire Muslim community and a time for distributing one’s wealth.

Charity to the poor is a highly emphasized value in Islam. The Quran says ,

“Believe in Allah and his messenger, and give charity out of the (substance) that Allah has made you heirs of. For those of you who believe and give charity – for them is a great reward.”

This piece incorporates materials from an article first published on Aug. 28, 2017. The dates have been updated.

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Essay on Eid

Students are often asked to write an essay on Eid in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Eid

Introduction.

Eid is a significant festival celebrated by Muslims worldwide. It marks the end of Ramadan, a month of fasting.

The Celebration

On Eid, people wear new clothes, offer prayers, and share meals. It’s a day of joy and gratitude.

Eid’s Significance

Eid symbolizes unity, brotherhood, and charity. It’s a time to forgive and seek forgiveness.

Eid is more than a festival. It’s a reminder of the values of empathy, love, and generosity.

250 Words Essay on Eid

Understanding eid.

Eid, a term derived from the Arabic word ‘Id, meaning ‘festivity’, is one of the most significant celebrations in the Islamic calendar. Predominantly, there are two types of Eid: Eid al-Fitr, marking the end of Ramadan, and Eid al-Adha, the festival of sacrifice, both embodying the spirit of unity, brotherhood, and charity.

Eid al-Fitr: The Culmination of Ramadan

Eid al-Fitr, also known as ‘the festival of breaking the fast’, is celebrated at the end of Ramadan, a month of fasting and prayer. It is a day of joy and thanksgiving to Allah for the strength to complete the spiritual fasting. The day begins with a special prayer in congregation and is followed by a festive meal, which is the first daytime meal Muslims partake in since the start of Ramadan.

Eid al-Adha: The Festival of Sacrifice

Eid al-Adha commemorates Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to Allah. However, before the sacrifice, Allah provided a lamb to be sacrificed instead. To honor this event, Muslims around the world slaughter an animal and distribute its meat among family, friends, and the needy.

The Universal Message of Eid

Beyond the feasts, prayers, and celebrations, Eid carries a universal message of peace, compassion, and brotherhood. It encourages Muslims to forgive and forget any differences or disputes that may have occurred during the year. The spirit of Eid is marked by acts of charity, known as Zakat, symbolizing empathy towards the less fortunate.

In conclusion, Eid is a profound celebration in the Islamic tradition, embodying not just religious significance but also social values. It is a time of joy, togetherness, and a reminder of our duty towards society and the less fortunate.

500 Words Essay on Eid

Eid, an Arabic term meaning “festivity” or “celebration,” is one of the most significant religious events observed by Muslims worldwide. It is a time of joy, gratitude, and unity, marked by communal prayers, feasts, and charity. There are two main types of Eid: Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, each with its own unique customs and significance.

Eid al-Fitr

Eid al-Fitr, also known as “Festival of Breaking the Fast,” marks the end of Ramadan, the holy month of fasting. On this day, Muslims celebrate the successful completion of Ramadan and the revelation of the Quran to Prophet Muhammad. The festivities begin with a special prayer at the mosque, followed by a festive meal— the first daytime meal Muslims have had in a month. This day is also marked by giving Zakat al-Fitr, a form of charity to help the less fortunate partake in the celebration.

Eid al-Adha

Eid al-Adha, or “Festival of Sacrifice,” commemorates Prophet Ibrahim’s unwavering faith and willingness to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God. However, God replaced his son with a lamb at the last moment, sparing the boy’s life. To honor this event, Muslims sacrifice an animal (usually a sheep, goat, or cow), dividing it into three parts: one for the family, one for relatives and friends, and one for the poor and needy.

Common Customs and Traditions

Despite the differences in their origins, both Eids share common customs and traditions. Muslims begin their day with a bath and wear new or the best clothes they have. They offer prayers in congregation and spend the day visiting family and friends, exchanging gifts, and feasting on special dishes. The spirit of charity is also a common theme, with the faithful helping those less fortunate to also enjoy the festivities.

Significance of Eid

Eid also provides a sense of continuity and the preservation of tradition and cultural identity. The rituals, prayers, and traditions associated with Eid have been passed down through generations, making it a vital link to the past.

Eid is a time of joy, reflection, and togetherness for Muslims worldwide. It is a festival that transcends geographical boundaries, unifying Muslims in their faith and shared traditions. It serves as a reminder of the core values of Islam – charity, community, and faith – and provides an opportunity for Muslims to express their gratitude and devotion to God. It is a celebration that beautifully encapsulates the essence of Islamic faith and culture.

Apart from these, you can look at all the essays by clicking here .

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Essay on Ramadan

Introduction.

Do you remember how we used to look up the list of holidays in the calendar or school diary, the first thing when the school reopens after the summer break? The thrill of counting the number of holidays and looking at whether the holidays fall on weekdays was the greatest pastime. We may not have celebrated all the festivals of India listed in the calendar, but this essay on Ramadan for kids will be beneficial to know how it is celebrated.

Children of this age, too, might have come across many important national festivals in their school diaries. But do they know the significance of each festival? This short essay on Ramadan in English is an attempt to make our kids understand the history and importance of one such festival.

essay on ramadan eid

History of Ramadan

This essay on Ramadan in English will help kids to know more about Ramadan. Ramadan is mainly celebrated by Muslims all over the world between the months of April and May. According to the Islamic Calendar, Ramadan is the ninth month, which is considered to be holy.

During the month of Ramadan, Muslims observe fasting and refrain from eating or drinking from dawn to dusk. They eat one meal before the daybreak and continue their fast till sunset. They further break their fast before the sunset. This ritual of fasting has great importance in their culture as it is believed that fasting teaches them how to be patient, modest and spiritual.

We will also see the history of Ramadan in this essay on Ramadan. People consider Ramadan to be a holy month because it was in this month that Allah passed down the first verses of the Quran to Prophet Muhammad. So, during Ramadan, people pray for Allah’s blessings and spend the day in prayers.

Importance of Ramadan

In this part of the importance of Ramadan essay, we will learn what Muslims do in the month of Ramadan. As children will get an idea about the importance of Ramadan, it will be easy for them to write a short essay on Ramadan.

Ramadan is a special time of the year for Muslims, which is allocated for praying and forgiving. The true essence of Ramadan lies in the fact that people pray for forgiveness of all their past sins by practising self-control through fasting and purifying themselves by doing good deeds. If the kids have become familiar with the importance of the Ramadan essay, let us also teach them how Muslims mark the end of Ramadan through this short essay on Ramadan in English.

People greet each other with ‘Ramadan Mubarak’ or ‘Ramadan Kareem’ when the month of Ramadan begins. The last few days of Ramadan are special, and they call it the night of power or the night of measures as they believe that Allah sends his blessings on this night. Further, they celebrate the end of Ramadan with a great feast and celebration with friends and family, which is called Eid-ul-Fitr .

This essay on Ramadan offered by BYJU’S is simple to read and grasp, so there would be no trouble writing a Ramadan essay for kids. You can check out more interesting essays on other festivals of India on our website.

Frequently Asked Questions on Essay on Ramadan

When is ramadan.

Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, and it usually falls between April and May. This year, Ramadan is observed between 2 April 2022 and 2 May 2022.

What is the significance of the essay on Ramadan?

The essay on Ramadan will help kids to know more about it, thus enabling them to appreciate and respect the different cultural practices in India. Through this, they will know the unique traditions followed by people.

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Eid Al-Fitr: A Day of Joy and Thanksgiving

Gold and Blue Lantern for Ramadan / Eid

` Eid Al-Fitr is the day of thanksgiving and joy. It marks the end of the month of fasting, and it is when we feel happy and give thanks to Allah that He enabled us to obey His commands. We all fasted during the month of Ramadan, and by the end of the month, we realize that Allah’s commands are good for us; they aim at our well-being.

Allah does not want to put any burden on us; He gave us the rules of fasting for our own benefit. Fasting has many benefits for individuals and for communities. It has spiritual, moral, and physical benefits.

`Eid Al-Fitr has a deep significance. Its spirit is marked by distinguished values and virtues:

Thanksgiving and expressing gratitude to Allah

Experiencing joy and rejoice

Receiving the great reward of obeying Allah

Maintaining ties of kinship

Taking care of the poor and the needy

Thanksgiving and Expressing Gratitude

`Eid Al-Fitr is a day that marks the successful completion of the sacred month of Ramadan . It is a festival that signifies the completion of an act of duty and devotion. It teaches us that real happiness results from performing one’s duty and making sacrifices for a noble objective.

We should thank Almighty Allah, for He guided us to fasting in Ramadan, to doing good deeds , and to reciting the Qur’an. We should thank Him, for He is the One Who gave us the money we paid for zakat al-fitr and other charities. Allah says in the Qur’an,

[And (He desires) that you should complete the prescribed period and that you should glorify Allah for having guided you and that you may give thanks.] ( Al-Baqarah 2:185)

Joy and Rejoice

`Eid is our joy; it is our feast. The month of Ramadan is a test from Almighty Allah. At the end of the month, we experience a great sense of achievement and closeness to Allah. It is the joy of spiritual fulfillment.

The day of Eid Al-Fitr is time for celebration. On that day, we should not indulge in insulting or abusing others, as this may detract from the achievements of the month of Ramadan.Eid Al-Fitr is a day of decent happiness and joy.

Almighty Allah says,

(Say, “In the bounty of Allah and in His mercy — therein let them rejoice. It is better than what they hoard.) (Yunus 10:58)

Abu Hurairah reported that Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said, “Those who fast will have two times at which they will feel happy: When they break their fast, they feel happy for breaking the fast, and when they meet their Lord, they will be happy because of their fast” (Al-Bukhari and Muslim).

However, in celebrating `Eid Al-Fitr, we should enjoy our time by sticking to what is permissible and avoiding what is unlawful.

Great Reward

The Day of Eid Al-Fitr is a blessed day for those who have observed their duty toward Allah during their fast in Ramadan. In heavens,Eid Al-Fitr is called the day of reward.

It is reported in a Prophetic hadith that, on the day of `Eid Al-Fitr, the angels stand on both sides of the roads and proclaim,

“O believers, walk toward your Lord, Who is the Most Generous. He favors you with goodness and gives you great reward. He commanded you to pray during the night and fast during the day. Now that you have obeyed Him, come and receive your rewards.” (At-Tabarani)

As the believers finish the `Eid Prayer, the angels say,

“Allah has forgiven you. Return to your homes with the best of good and glad tidings. This is the day of reward. This day is called the day of reward in heaven as well.” (At-Tabarani)

Maintaining Ties of Kinship

Eid Al-Fitr is a day when Muslims become more keen on visiting their relatives and friends. In the process, they exchange greetings and maintain ties of kinship. We should all visit our relatives or at least call them. Muslim brothers and sisters should greet one another by saying “HappyEid” or “May Allah accept your good deeds and ours.”

Taking Care of the Poor and the Needy

Although Almighty Allah commanded us to take care of the needy, the poor, and the orphans throughout the year, taking care of them during Eid Al-Fitr and Eid Al-Adha is given greater emphasis. Allah and His Prophet instructed us to fulfill the needs of the poor and the needy in both `Eids, so that they would not be in need of begging.

This is the spirit of `Eid Al-Fitr, so let’s always keep this spirit among us. Let’s strengthen our bonds with our Creator and with one another. Let’s be more united and more and more committed to righteousness as individuals, families, and communities.

The Prophet is reported to have said, “The one who repents of his or her sins shall be equal to the one who did not sin.” So, seek Allah’s forgiveness and seek His favors and gifts.

Finally, here are some tips that can help us all keep the spirit of `Eid Al-Fitr:

Before you finish your itikaf (spiritual retreat in the mosque), greet all your brothers and sisters, saying “Happy Eid” or “May Allah accept your good deeds and ours.”

Visit all your relatives and close friends, and call those who are living far away.

Take care of your family and your kids, and let them feel the happiness of `Eid.

Take part in `Eid celebrations to see your Muslim brothers and sisters.

Make du`aa’ for your Muslim brothers and sisters everywhere.

Try to celebrate the `Eid through permissible practices and keep away from unlawful ones.

May Allah accept our good deeds and grant us His forgiveness and mercy.

`Eid Al-Fitr khutbah delivered on the first of Shawaal, 1427 (October, 2006), in Northern Nevada Muslim Community (NNMC).

All articles published not necessarily the official points of view held by islamonline

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See how Muslims celebrate Eid al-Fitr around the world

From beachside prayers in Senegal to colorful festivals in Pakistan, these pictures show the many ways that Muslims observe the end of the holy month of Ramadan.

When the sun sets on April 9, Muslims around the world will look skyward for a crescent of pale white light—the conclusion to the Islamic holy month of Ramadan emblazoned in the night sky.

Beginning and ending with the new moon, Ramadan falls on the ninth month of the Arabic lunar calendar. It is believed by Muslims to be when the first verses of the Koran were revealed to the Prophet Muhammad more than a millennium ago. From sunrise to sunset, Muslims abstain from food, drink, and vices like gossip and lying. Not only is it meant to be a period of self-reflection, but to serve as a reminder to be charitable to the less fortunate.

( Five unique ways Ramadan is celebrated around the world .)

Eid al-Fitr, Arabic for “festival of breaking fast," is celebrated over three days at the end of Ramadan through prayer, feasts, parades, gifts, and charitable giving. Here's a look at how it is celebrated around the world.

people sitting before performing the Eid al-Fitr prayer in Dakar, Senegal

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What are Eid al-Fitr and Ramadan and how do Muslims mark them?

essay on ramadan eid

The Muslim festival of Eid al-Fitr has begun, marking the end of the holy month of Ramadan.

It was declared after the new Moon was sighted in Saudi Arabia on Tuesday 9 April.

What is Eid al-Fitr?

Eid al-Fitr is the "festival of breaking the fast".

It takes place the day after the new Moon is seen at the end of the month of Ramadan, and marks the start of Shawwal - the 10th month of the Islamic calendar.

Along with Eid al-Adha, it is one of the two main festivals in Islam.

What happens at Eid al-Fitr?

Many Muslims attend prayers at their mosque on the morning of Eid al-Fitr.

By this time, they are expected to have made their end-of-Ramadan donation to charity - known as Zakat-ul-Fitr or Fitrana - to help feed the poor.

Eid al-Fitr is usually a period of great celebration, with families and friends coming together and sharing large meals.

It is also common for children to receive either money or small gifts from their elders.

  • In pictures: Eid celebrations around the world

What do you say at Eid?

To wish someone well at Eid, you can say "Eid Mubarak", which means "Blessed Eid".

In the Middle East, you may also hear "Eid Saeed" which simply means "Happy Eid".

What is Eid al-Adha?

Eid al-Adha is expected to take place in 2024 between 16 and 20 June.

It lasts for four days and coincides with the later part of the Hajj - the annual pilgrimage to Mecca.

Eid al-Adha means "feast of the sacrifice", and it commemorates prophet Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son on God's orders.

What is Ramadan?

Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar. It has a special significance in Islam.

It is during this month that Muslims believe the first verses of the Quran - Islam's holy book - were revealed to the Prophet Muhammad.

Getty Images Crescent moon seen over the closed Grand Mosque of Delhi Jama Masjid during Ramadan in 2020.

During this period, Muslims are required to fast and to give to charity, to show kindness and patience, and to strengthen their relationship with God.

Extra emphasis is placed on reciting the Quran.

  • Listen: How are people observing Ramadan around the world, and why is it different this year?
  • Welsh Muslims reflect on Ramadan in shadow of wars

Why do Muslims fast?

Fasting during Ramadan is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, which lay the basis for how Muslims are required to live their lives.

The other pillars are the profession of faith, prayer five times a day, zakat - a form of charity, and making the pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca once in their lifetime.

Fasting is meant to encourage spiritual reflection.

Muslims have an early morning meal before dawn, known as suhoor or sehri.

During the day, they are not supposed to eat or drink anything - including water - until after sunset, when they break their fast with an evening meal, called iftar or fitoor.

Some Muslims are, however, exempt from fasting. They include children who have not reached puberty, pregnant or breastfeeding women, menstruating women, those who are ill or whose health could be affected by fasting, and those who are travelling.

What do you say at the start of Ramadan?

If you want to wish someone a good start of Ramadan, it is customary to say "Ramadan Mubarak", which means "Blessed Ramadan".

You can also say "Ramadan Kareem", which translates as "Generous Ramadan".

How long does Ramadan last?

The Islamic calendar follows the lunar cycle.

Each month begins with the sighting of the new crescent moon and lasts either 29 or 30 days.

In 2024, Ramadan lasted 30 days, with fasting having started on Monday 11 March. It ended on Wednesday 10 April.

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Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar. During this month, Muslims observe a complete fast from dawn until sunset. The observance of the fast in Ramadan, or sawm , is considered to be one of the Five Pillars of Islam and is detailed in the Qur’an:

“It was in the month of Ramadan that the Quran was revealed as guidance for humanity, clear messages giving guidance and distinguishing between right and wrong. So any one of you who is present that month should fast, and anyone who is ill or on a journey should make up for the lost days by fasting on other days later. God wants ease for you, not hardship. He wants you to complete the prescribed period and to glorify Him for having guided you, so that you may be thankful.” (Qur’an 2:185)

The fast of Ramadan encourages self-restraint, God-consciousness, compassion, and collective worship. During the daylight hours, Muslims abstain from eating, drinking, and sexual activity, while striving to avoid all evil speech and any bad thoughts or actions. Hence, fasting is not just of the stomach, but also of the tongue, mind, and heart, as the Prophet Muhammad is reported to have said, “Fasting is a screen; so when one is fasting, let them abstain from foul talk and from behaving impudently. If someone insults them, let them recall within themselves, ‘I am fasting’.”

Meals are taken before dawn and after sunset, known respectively as suhoor and iftar . At dusk, many gather to break the fast by eating dates and drinking water, following the example of the Prophet Muhammad. The nights of Ramadan are a time for families and friends, often a festive occasion with special foods. Many mosques offer special prayers known as salat al-tarawih , in which the entirety of the Qur’an is recited gradually throughout the month. On Laylat al-Qadr , the “Night of Majesty” on which Muhammad received the first verses of the Qur’an, much of the community gathers in the mosque to engage in collective worship and festivities. This includes extended nightly prayer services as well as salat al-tarawih , collective du’a , recitation of litanies, speeches and talks, and the passing out of special treats and desserts; many choose to stay up all night, praying, reciting the Qur’an, engaging in collective festivities, and partaking in the pre-dawn meal with others.

At the end of the month of fasting, Muslims celebrate with observance of the holiday Eid al-Fitr, “the Festival of Breaking the Fast.” The day starts with performing a special prayer service at the mosque, known as salat al-eid . This includes performance of the Eid salat followed by a sermon from the imam. Many Muslims attend along with their families and children, dressing in their best clothes. In Atlanta, the imams of ten local mosques gather to coordinate the observance; in Houston, Muslims gather at the George R. Brown Convention Center in Downtown Houston at a celebration organized by the Islamic Society of Greater Houston (ISGH). After the prayer service, many mosques host festivals and carnivals with food, games, and rides for children, along with bazaars and other vendors. Some Muslims, in addition to paying the required zakat al-fitr, a unique alms-tax for the needy on Eid, perform additional acts of charity on this day. Portland, Oregon’s Muslim Educational Trust coordinates an annual Eid Toy Drive, collecting toys for needy children. Eid al-Fitr is also a time to visit friends and relatives, and many Muslims celebrate with their families for two or three days. Children receive new clothes, jewelry, toys and other gifts, and parents inculcate in their children the importance of observing the fast and serving God in this month, in addition to rejoicing in celebrations and festivities with friends, family, and the broader community. 

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Eid al-Fitr marks the end of Ramadan — here's what it is and when it starts

Topic: Community and Multicultural Festivals

A graphic of a mosque silhouette against a green background.

Eid Mubarak, which stands for 'Have a blessed Eid' is a greeting commonly exchanged during Eid celebrations. ( Pixabay: Pintera Studio )

After a month of abstaining from food and water, Muslims around the world celebrate the end of Ramadan with a feast.

What is Eid al-Fitr?

Eid, which is Arabic for 'feast' or 'festival', is celebrated by Muslims to mark significant events in the Islamic lunar calendar. 

In the 9th month, commonly known as Ramadan, Muslims far and wide observe fasting from dawn to dusk. 

Eid al-Fitr is the festival of the breaking of fast where family and friends come together to indulge in a spread.

When is Eid?

This year, Ramadan began on the evening of Monday, April 12 and will end on the evening of Wednesday, May 12 — which then marks the beginning of Eid al-Fitr. 

How is it celebrated?

Muslims kneeling in prayer for Eid.

Before the Eid al-Fitr prayer at the end of Ramadan, Muslims are obliged to make a small charitable donation, which can include staple foods, so the less fortunate can enjoy Eid too. ( Unsplash: Levi Leir Clancy )

While Eid al-Fitr usually lasts for three days, it can stretch out to a month-long celebration depending on cultures and countries.

It is a time when Muslims wear new clothes and decorate their homes. 

The first day of Eid usually starts with a communal prayer before gathering at home to celebrate with a banquet of sweet and savoury foods.

Specially made sweets and cookies are shared, and gifts or money packets are given to children and the elderly. 

Eid al-Fitr is also a time when Muslims are encouraged to forgive and seek forgiveness.

A table full of food.

Eid is usually celebrated with a feast, although the dishes may vary depending on the culture. ( Supplied: SeleraBrisbane )

Wait… are there two Eids?

Eid al-Fitr shouldn't be confused with the other Eid celebration, Eid al-Adha which is celebrated on the 12th month of the Islamic lunar calendar. 

Eid al-Adha is known as the festival of sacrifice which also follows the completion of the annual Holy Pilgrimage of Hajj.

During this time, families partake in the slaughter of animals such as sheep, goats, and cows where the meat is to be shared among neighbours, friends, and those less fortunate. 

What does 'Eid Mubarak' mean?

"Eid Mubarak" is a festive greeting that means "Blessed Eid" similar to wishing someone "Ramadan Mubarak" .

Whether it is Eid al-Fitr or Eid al-Adha, "Eid Mubarak" sends the same message. 

So put on your festive hat and start sending well wishes to your Muslim friends! 

Eid al-Fitr 2017: Everything you need to know

The three-day Muslim festival marks the end of the fasting month of Ramadan.

Eid al-Fitr 2016: Eid Mubarak

Muslims around the world will celebrate the three-day Eid al-Fitr festival this weekend. Depending on the sighting of the moon, Eid will either start on Sunday June 25 or Monday June 26. 

What is Eid al-Fitr? 

Eid al-Fitr means “festival of breaking the fast” and marks the end of the fasting month of Ramadan. It is celebrate for three days, and on the morning of the first day, Muslims gather for prayer. 

Eid is also infused with different traditions in different countries. Most people use the three days of Eid for visitations. Other traditions include the Eidiyah, money given to kids on Eid and wearing new clothes. 

When does Eid al-Fitr begin? 

It begins with the first sighting of the new moon, so most of the time Muslims have to wait until the night before Eid to verify its date. The starting day varies every year and from country to country depending on geographical location. 

How do people celebrate?

Eid traditionally start with prayers followed by a short sermon. In some countries the prayers take place outside, while others are hosted in mosques or large halls. After the prayers, Muslims wish thoe around them a happy Eid. People then visit relatives, friends and sometimes graveyards to pray for their dead.

Many people wear traditional clothes, give gifts or money to children, and donate to charity.  In some countries, the holiday is known as Sweet Eid for its variety of sweets.

How do people dress for Eid?

An important marker of Eid is the clothes . Some would wear clothes from their culture, while others would pick out something new to wear. 

This year, social media users were already fretting over Eid clothes mid-way through Ramadan. A few Muslim-owned businesses started trading free Eid outfits for retweets.

Just gna throw this out there. Anyone who quote tweets this and gets 1500 RTs wins any free scarf from our site #Ramadan2017 pic.twitter.com/BtU9QGDkc6 — Austere Attire (@AustereAttire) May 30, 2017
Yo twitter fam, your girl here needs a litt Eid outfit please and thank you ❤ https://t.co/OgaL1WwIGn — AYESHA (@ayeshamirza_) May 31, 2017

What are the common Eid greetings?

The most popular greeting is Eid mubarak (Blessed Eid) or Eid sa’id (Happy Eid). Eid greeting also vary depending on the country and language. For instance, in Indonesia Eid is called Lebaran , so Indonesians would say, “Selamat Lebaran” which means Happy Eid. Other variations of Happy Eid are  “Mutlu Bayramlar” in Turkish and  “Barka da Sallah” in Hausa, a Nigerian language.

What do people eat for Eid?

CommonLit

Elementary Classrooms Secondary Classrooms 7 Texts to Celebrate Ramadan in Your Classroom

Olivia Franklin

Olivia Franklin

CommonLit is committed to providing students with a wide range of texts that showcase cultures from all over the world. In these seven texts, students will learn about the traditions and celebrations of Ramadan. These texts serve as a great opportunity for students to see themselves reflected in the literature they are reading in class, learn about another culture they are unfamiliar with, or understand a holiday their classmates celebrate.

Ramadan is a holiday celebrated during the 9th month of the Muslim year. During this time, strict fasting is observed from sunrise to sunset. The end of Ramadan is celebrated with Eid al-Fitr, a three day festival to celebrate the breaking of the fast.

“ The White Nights of Ramadan ” by Maha Addasi (4th Grade)

Maha Addasi is an author who grew up in Kuwait and now lives in Virginia. In this short story, a Muslim family celebrates Girgian, a festival during the middle of Ramadan. Noor, a young Muslim girl, prepares nut brittle with her family to share with the less fortunate.

After reading, engage students with Discussion Question 1, “Ramadan is a holiday that is about spending time with family and helping those in need. Describe a holiday that you celebrate that is similar. What is the holiday and how do you celebrate it?”

“ Gifts of Ramadan ” by Kim Ellis (4th Grade)

In this short story, a young boy named Asef celebrates the first day of Ramadan with his family. Asef is old enough to begin fasting, which his mom explains is very difficult but important. At school, Asef shares about his culture and the purpose of Ramadan with his classmates. Later, Asef gets a present from his family for making it through his first day of fasting.

Pair this story with “ Pasha’s First Yom Kippur ,” a text about a boy struggling to apologize to someone before he starts celebrating Yom Kippur. Have students explain how the main characters face and overcome their challenges. What lessons do they learn?  

Use Paired Texts to enhance your Ramadan lesson plans.

“ Celebrating Eid with My Grandfather ” by Sarp Sachin (4th Grade)

In this memoir, a 13-year-old boy from Texas shares his experience celebrating Eid al-Fitr with his grandfather in Turkey. Sachin learns how to perform ablution before going to Eid prayer and feels connected to his grandfather in a new way. This text is also available as a Target Lesson to teach students how to analyze the author’s point of view .

This Target Lesson will help students analyze the author's point of view during your lesson on Ramadan.

After reading, show students the video “ What is Eid Al-Fitr? Ramadan and the Festival of Breaking the Fast ” from the Related Media tab. Ask students to share new information they learn about Islam, Ramadan, and Eid from the video. How did the video improve their understanding of the text?

“ Hungry, Happy Ramadan ” by Um Yaqoob (5th Grade)

In this informational text, Um Yaqoob explains how their family celebrates Ramadan in Oman. Yaqoob talks about the traditions and customs associated with Ramadan. The story also includes the narrator’s perspective on why Ramadan is both a  “hungry and happy” time.  

As students read, have them take notes on how people celebrate Ramadan. Then, students can use their annotations to answer Assessment Question 5, “According to the text, why do people fast during Ramadan?”

“ First Eid in America ” by Kinza Yasar (5th Grade)

Yasar was born in Pakistan and moved to the United States with her family when she was a teenager. In this short story, she writes about a girl named Farzeen who is celebrating her first Eid in the United States. At first, Farzeen feels lonely and bored, until she meets new neighbors she can share the holiday with despite their different cultural backgrounds.

Use Discussion Question 2 to spark a conversation after reading. Ask students, “Farzeen’s first Eid in America is special because she celebrates it with people who are different from her. Why do you think she enjoys celebrating Eid with people who are different? Have you ever shared a holiday with people who were different from you? If you have not, what is a holiday tradition you would like to share?”

" Yusuf and the Great Big Brownie Mistake ” by Aisha Saeed (8th Grade)

In this short story, a boy named Yusuf is getting ready to celebrate Eid al-Fitr, also known as the Festival of Sweets. Yusuf is tasked with making brownies for the celebration, but accidentally burns the tasty treats.

This is a great text for thinking about text structure, including how certain events foreshadow the problem and contribute to the theme. Ask students to delve into the theme of the text by answering Assessment Question 5, “How does Yusuf and Roshan’s conversation in paragraphs 93-94 develop the theme of the story?”

CommonLit's Assessment Questions help students practice reading comprehension while learning about Ramadan.

“ Ramadan ” by Kazin Ali (10th Grade)

Ali is a writer and professor born in the United Kingdom to Muslim Indian parents. In this poem, the speaker considers the effects and meaning of fasting during Ramadan. The speaker feels that the repetitive ritual of fasting is difficult but forces them to view the world in different, important ways.

Show students the video “ The Struggles Of A Ramadan Fast (In A Non-Muslim Office) .” Ask students, what are some of the challenges of fasting around people who are not observing Ramadan? How are the message and tone of the video and poem similar and how are they different?

Next Steps  

Continue teaching students about diverse holidays with our thematic mini unit on holidays and our Text Set on cultures around the world .

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Chat with CommonLit

CommonLit’s team will reach out with more information on our school and district partnerships.

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How to Celebrate Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha

Last Updated: March 30, 2023 Fact Checked

Eid al-Fitr

Eid al-adha.

This article was co-authored by wikiHow staff writer, Luke Smith, MFA . Luke Smith is a wikiHow Staff Writer. He's worked for literary agents, publishing houses, and with many authors, and his writing has been featured in a number of literary magazines. Now, Luke writes for the content team at wikiHow and hopes to help readers expand both their skillsets and the bounds of their curiosity. Luke earned his MFA from the University of Montana. There are 20 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources. This article has been viewed 460,745 times. Learn more...

Muslim people celebrate the Islamic holiday of Eid twice a year to commemorate 2 significant occasions. These 2 holidays have many names, but they are most commonly called Eid al-Fitr, or the “Festival of Breaking Fast,” and Eid al-Adha, or the “Festival of the Sacrifice.” Both include prayer and charity towards the poor, and both are days of celebration with family and friends, but they do have some key differences that distinguish them. Our simple guide will fill you in on everything that goes into this twice-yearly event, including breaking fasts, attending prayer, giving gifts, and making sacrifices.

Things You Should Know

  • Observe Eid al-Fitr at the end of Ramadan and Eid al-Adha at the end of the time of pilgrimage.
  • Wear your best clothes and perfumes or colognes on both holidays, and take a bath or shower to clean yourself before you attend prayer.
  • Celebrate Eid al-Fitr by breaking your fast, attending morning prayer, eating sweet foods, and giving to less fortunate people in your community.
  • Celebrate Eid al-Adha with an animal sacrifice, and afterward distribute the meat to your family, neighbors, and the poor.

Step 1 Celebrate Eid al-Fitr at the end of Ramadan.

  • Because Eid al-Fitr is based on the Islamic lunar calendar, it can occur at almost any time of the Gregorian year, and its date varies from year to year. Search online or ask a Muslim practitioner to find out when the holiday occurs this year.
  • Individual Muslim countries may have an official 3-day (or more) government holiday planned in advance to cover all possibilities. [2] X Research source
  • Eid al-Fitr 2023 is about from the sundown of Friday April the 21st to the sundown of Saturday April the 22nd. [3] X Research source

Step 2 Bathe in the morning and put on best clothes.

  • Wearing colognes and perfumes is encouraged, in order to present your best self in every respect–not just appearance-wise! [6] X Research source
  • Muslim women in South Asia often decorate their skin with henna the night before Eid. [7] X Research source

Step 3 Break your fast shortly after sunrise.

  • Aside from dates, there’s no particular breakfast that must be eaten on Eid, and traditions vary by culture, but many people make Balaleet (an omelet with vermicelli), Sheer Khorma (sewai, dates, and milk), or Sajiyeh (a pan-fried beef dish). [9] X Research source
  • People often make Arabic coffee and serve it during both Eids. [10] X Research source

Step 4 Attend an Eid prayer on the morning of Eid.

  • Recently, many people have opted to attend Eid prayers virtually, or to keep their in-person celebrations within their households. [13] X Research source

Step 5 Eat sweet foods and spend time with family.

  • There are no requirements for the food you eat (other than following halal), but regional traditions include dates, halwa, falooda, cookies with milk, baklava, and vermicelli noodles. [15] X Research source

Step 6 Give gifts to young people and to the poor.

  • Zakat al-fitr is done so that poor people may receive the resources to take the day off from work and participate in Eid, as well. [18] X Research source
  • Typically, each individual's contribution to the poor is about the cost of a meal, and may take the form of money, food, or clothing.

Step 7 Celebrate the rest of the day with meals, rest, or Eid events.

  • In many regions, Eid is celebrated for 3 days, or celebrated on different days by different Muslim groups. If you like, you can wake up early to repeat the celebration and prayer the next day, as well.

Step 1 Celebrate Eid al-Adha at the end of the time of pilgrimage.

  • Just like Eid al-Fitr, this holiday is determined by the lunar calendar, so it does not fall on the same date on the Gregorian (Western) calendar each year, and can vary quite a bit.
  • Unlike Eid al-Fitr, there is no special focus on sweets or breaking your fast, since it does not come immediately after Ramadan, which is a time of fasting.
  • Eid al-Adha 2023 lasts from about sundown of Wednesday the 28th of June to sundown of Thursday the 29th of June. [21] X Research source

Step 2 Attend an Eid prayer.

  • People often gather in groups to hold a barbecue, or to eat the meat that's been cooked in a pit oven. Other foods are usually eaten as well, but there are no special requirements apart from following halal.
  • People who can’t make a sacrifice for any reason might send money to someone who can, make the sacrifice with the help of a butcher, or make a charitable donation in the same amount of the cost of an animal. [24] X Research source

Community Q&A

wikiHow Staff Editor

  • Eid can be celebrated with non-Muslims too. Include your non-Muslim friends neighbors in some of these traditions. Thanks Helpful 22 Not Helpful 11

essay on ramadan eid

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Celebrate Ramadan

  • ↑ https://apnews.com/article/middle-east-ap-top-news-religion-saudi-arabia-holidays-85106d29271a409882de5dfef3d1793c
  • ↑ https://ibw21.org/editors-choice/why-muslims-celebrate-eid-twice-a-year-6-questions-answered/
  • ↑ https://www.calendardate.com/eid_al_fitr_2023.htm
  • ↑ https://aboutislam.net/counseling/ask-the-scholar/arts-entertainment/eid-etiquette-and-rulings/
  • ↑ https://www.islamicfinder.org/news/how-muslims-around-the-world-dress-up-for-eid-ul-fitr/
  • ↑ https://www.alislam.org/question/why-how-eid-ul-fitr-celebrated/
  • ↑ https://en.vogue.me/culture/tips-designs-your-henna-inspiration-for-this-eid/
  • ↑ https://dohanews.co/eid-breakfast-dishes-a-list-of-sentimental-traditions/
  • ↑ https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2017/04/11/522771745/maamoul-an-ancient-cookie-that-ushers-in-easter-and-eid-in-the-middle-east
  • ↑ https://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2016/07/eid-al-fitr-160701164352978.html
  • ↑ https://mcb.org.uk/press-releases/eid-al-fitr-2020/
  • ↑ https://www.halifaxpubliclibraries.ca/blogs/post/celebrating-eid-al-fitr-history-a-recipe-and-a-book-list/
  • ↑ https://ge.usembassy.gov/eid-traditions-in-the-united-states/
  • ↑ https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/eid-al-fitr-when-ramadan-mubarak-meaning-definition-holiday-islam-a8941211.html
  • ↑ https://www.zakat.org/what-is-zakat-al-fitr-the-special-ramadan-zakat
  • ↑ https://www.veranda.com/home-decorators/advice-from-designers/a33393913/how-to-celebrate-eid-al-adha-during-coronavirus/#
  • ↑ https://www.calendardate.com/eid_al_adha_2023.htm
  • ↑ https://www.npr.org/2021/07/19/1017084608/eid-2021-fashion-trend-sustainability
  • ↑ https://www.theweek.co.uk/55587/eid-al-adha-2018-when-is-greater-eid-and-how-is-it-celebrated
  • ↑ https://muslimmirror.com/eng/charity-or-social-service-no-substitute-for-eid-al-adha-qurbani-sharia-council/

About This Article

Luke Smith, MFA

To celebrate Eid al-Fitr at the end of Ramadan, dress in your best clothes and break your fast just after sunrise. Next, attend the Eid prayer at your local mosque, embrace the other worshippers after the prayer, and say "Eid Mubarak" or "Blessed Eid" to wish them good will. Then, enjoy sweet foods with your family and friends, hand out small gifts to the children, and celebrate the rest of the day by attending fairs, local events, or visiting the graves of deceased family members. For tips on celebrating Eid al-Adha, read on! Did this summary help you? Yes No

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essay on ramadan eid

essay on ramadan eid

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By: History.com Editors

Updated: March 26, 2024 | Original: October 28, 2010

A woman displaying her mehndi (henna) on occasion of Eid-al-Fitr, celebrated at the end of the holy month of Ramadan.

Ramadan is a holy month of fasting, introspection and prayer for Muslims, the followers of Islam. It is celebrated as the month during which Muhammad received the initial revelations of the Quran, the holy book for Muslims. Fasting is one of the five fundamental principles of Islam. Each day during Ramadan, Muslims do not eat or drink from dawn to sunset. They are also supposed to avoid impure thoughts and bad behavior. 

Muslims break their daily fasts by sharing meals with family and friends, and the end of Ramadan is celebrated with a three-day festival known as Eid al-Fitr, one of Islam’s major holidays. Ramadan always falls on the ninth month of the 12-month Islamic calendar. Ramadan 2024 began on the evening of Sunday, March 10, following the moon sighting, and concludes at sundown on Tuesday, April 9.

Facts About Islam

Islam is the world’s second largest religion after Christianity and has more than 1 billion followers. Islam originated in Arabia and has spread all over the world.

Countries with the largest Muslim populations include Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nigeria, Egypt, Turkey and Iran. There are an estimated 7 million Muslims in America, along with Islamic places of worship, called mosques, in all 50 states.

Did you know? America's first mosque was built by Lebanese immigrants in North Dakota in the 1920s. The mosque was torn down in the 1970s and later replaced. What's believed to be the oldest surviving mosque in the U.S. was constructed in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, in the 1930s.

Muslims believe that around A.D. 610 a man named Muhammad (c. 570-632) from the Arabian city of Mecca started receiving revelations from God, or Allah, via the angel Gabriel. The revelations were collected into a 114-chapter holy book known as the Quran (or Koran), which Muslims believe contains the exact words of God.

Muhammad is, according to Muslims, the final prophet in a line of prophets (including Adam, Abraham, Moses and Jesus ) who were chosen by God to act as messengers and teach mankind. Muslims believe there is one all-knowing God, and people can achieve salvation by following his commandments. In Arabic, Islam means “submission” or “surrender” (to God).

A series of formal acts of worship, known as the Five Pillars of Islam, are fundamental to the lives of Muslims. The pillars include shahada (a declaration of faith: “There is no deity but God, and Muhammad is the messenger of God”); prayer (Muslims pray five times a day); zakat (charitable giving); fasting and pilgrimage (Muslims are supposed to make a trip, or “hajj,” to the city of Mecca, Saudi Arabia, at least once in a lifetime if they are physically and financially able).

When Is Ramadan?

Ramadan 2024 began at sunset on Sunday, March 10, and conclude at sundown on Tuesday, April 9.

Ramadan is the ninth month of the 12-month Islamic calendar, a lunar calendar that’s based on the phases of the moon. The lunar calendar falls short of the solar calendar by 11 days.

As a result, Ramadan doesn’t start on the same date each year and instead, over time, passes through all the seasons

Why Is Ramadan Celebrated?

Ramadan is celebrated as the month during which Muhammad received the initial revelations of what became the Quran, the holy book for Muslims, from God.

The Quran states:

“The month of Ramadhan [is that] in which was revealed the Qur’an, guidance for the people and clear proofs of guidance and criterion. So whoever sights [the new moon of] the month, let him fast it.”

The Rules of Ramadan

During Ramadan, Muslims fast from dawn to dusk each day. They are supposed to avoid eating, drinking, smoking and sexual activity, as well as unkind or impure thoughts and words and immoral behavior.

Ramadan is a time to practice self-restraint and self-reflection. Fasting is seen as a way to cleanse the soul and have empathy for those in the world who are hungry and less fortunate. Muslims go to work and school and take care of their usual activities during Ramadan; however, some also read the entire Quran, say special prayers and attend mosques more frequently during this time.

All Muslims who have reached puberty and are in good health are required to fast. The sick and elderly, along with travelers, pregnant women and those who are nursing are exempt, although they are supposed to make up for the missed fast days sometime in the future or help feed the poor.

The first pre-dawn meal of the day during Ramadan is called “suhoor.” Each day’s fast is broken with a meal known as “iftar.” Traditionally, a date is eaten to break the fast. Iftars are often elaborate feasts celebrated with family and friends. The types of foods served vary according to culture.

Eid al-Fitr

The conclusion of Ramadan is marked with a major celebration known as Eid al-Fitr (or Eid ul-Fitr), the Feast of Fast-Breaking. It starts the day after Ramadan ends and lasts for three days.

Eid al-Fitr includes special prayers and meals with friends and relatives, and gifts are often exchanged.

In 1996, then-first lady Hillary Clinton hosted the first Eid al-Fitr dinner at the White House . President Bill Clinton and subsequent presidents continued the tradition during their terms in office.

essay on ramadan eid

Islam is the second largest religion in the world after Christianity, with about 1.8 billion Muslims worldwide. Although its roots go back further, scholars typically date the creation of Islam to the 7th century, making it the youngest of the major world religions.

Eid al‑Fitr

The Islamic Calendar Though some Muslims observe other special days throughout the year, including the beginning of the new year according to the Islamic calendar and the day the Prophet Muhammad was born, the two Eids are the only holidays celebrated by the entire Muslim community worldwide. Eid al‑Fitr marks the end of the fast […]

Eid al‑Adha

When Is Eid al‑Adha 2024? In the United States, Eid al‑Adha 2024 is predicted to begin on the evening of Sunday 16 June (depending on sightings of the moon) and will end with the culmination of the Hajj a few days later. The Story of Eid al‑Adha In the Quran, Ibrahim has a dream in which Allah […]

essay on ramadan eid

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  1. Essay on Eid for Students and Children

    500 Words Essay On Eid. Eid is a religious festival which Muslims all over the world celebrate. It marks the end of the holy month of Ramadan. After 30 days of fasting, Eid is the first day after that month when Muslims do not fast and enjoy their day fully. Through an Essay on Eid, we will go through the festival and its celebration.

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    Long Essay on Eid is usually given to classes 7, 8, 9, and 10. The Eid-ul-Fitr or Eid is a religious festival celebrated by Muslims worldwide, which marks the end of Ramadan's month. The only day when Muslims don't want to have fast in the Ramadan month is Eid. The Prophet Muhammad originated the Eid-ul-Fitr.

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    Ramadan ends with Eid al-Fitr, and this day - one of the three principal holidays in Islam - is a celebration of community and social ties as much as a display of gratitude toward God. Muslims begin Eid al-Fitr with a special prayer and then continue the day socializing, giving presents to children, and spending time with friends and ...

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    Essay on Eid Ramadan - Essay 2. Meaning of Eid-ul-fitr. Eid-ul-fitr is the word of arabic language which means "festival of ending the fast". "Eid" is termed as happiness, enjoyment, celebration and feast. "fitr" is termed as breaking of fast or ending of fast.

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    Through a long essay on Eid for class 3, students can understand the festival and its associated celebrations. ... is known as 'The Feast of Breaking the Fast,' and Muslims observe it all over the world to mark the conclusion of Ramadan. Eid-ul-Adha is observed to remember the willingness of Abraham/Ibrahim to sacrifice his son for Allah.

  6. Eid al-Fitr

    Eid al-Fitr, first of two canonical festivals of Islam.Eid al-Fitr marks the end of Ramadan, the Muslim holy month of fasting, and is celebrated during the first three days of Shawwāl, the 10th month of the Islamic calendar (though the Muslim use of a lunar calendar means that it may fall in any season of the year). As in Islam's other holy festival, Eid al-Adha, it is distinguished by the ...

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    Amid the reflection and rejoicing, Eid al-Fitr is a time for charity, known as Zakat al-Fitr. Eid is meant to be a time of joy and blessing for the entire Muslim community and a time for ...

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    This essay on Ramadan in English will help kids to know more about Ramadan. Ramadan is mainly celebrated by Muslims all over the world between the months of April and May. According to the Islamic Calendar, Ramadan is the ninth month, which is considered to be holy. During the month of Ramadan, Muslims observe fasting and refrain from eating or ...

  10. Eid Al-Fitr: A Day of Joy and Thanksgiving

    The Day of Eid Al-Fitr is a blessed day for those who have observed their duty toward Allah during their fast in Ramadan. In heavens,Eid Al-Fitr is called the day of reward. It is reported in a Prophetic hadith that, on the day of `Eid Al-Fitr, the angels stand on both sides of the roads and proclaim, "O believers, walk toward your Lord, Who ...

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    Muslims around the world will be celebrating Eid - the festival that marks the end of Ramadan - over the coming days. For many, but not all, the sighting of a crescent moon above Saudi Arabia ...

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    Eid al-Fitr marks a joyful end to Ramadan, a sacred month of fasting and prayer. The three-day festival is celebrated in many different ways across the world. When the sun sets on April 9, Muslims ...

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    In the United States, Eid al-Fitr 2024 is predicted to begin around April 10 (depending on sightings of the crescent moon). This year the end of Ramadan and the start of Eid coincides with a solar ...

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    Eid al-Fitr is celebrated at the end of Ramadan and is one of the most anticipated Islamic holidays. Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar. During this month, Muslims observe a complete fast from dawn until sunset. The observance of the fast in Ramadan, or sawm, is considered to be one of the Five Pillars of Islam and is ...

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    Eid al-Fitr is celebrated by Muslims worldwide because it marks the end of the month-long dawn-to-dusk fasting of Ramadan. [4] Eid al-Fitr falls on the first day of Shawwal in the Islamic calendar; this does not always fall on the same Gregorian day, as the start of any lunar Hijri month varies based on when the new moon is sighted by local ...

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