essay prompts for literature

435 Literary Analysis Essay Topics and Prompts [2024 Upd]

Literature courses are about two things: reading and writing about what you’ve read. For most students, it’s hard enough to understand great pieces of literature, never mind analyzing them. And with so many books and stories out there, choosing one to write about can be a chore.

But you’re in luck!

This article by our Custom Writing service experts presents a list of the most interesting and creative literary analysis topics. Additionally, you will find here:

helpful essay prompts;
a writing guide with simple tips;
a literary analysis example.

This comprehensive article can be helpful not only for university or college students but also to students of high and middle school.

🔝 Top 10 Literature Topics for High School
🔮 Top 10 Literary Topics for College
📜 Topics from Different Eras
🖋️ Poetry Analysis Topics
🎭 Shakespeare Essay Topics
📚 English Literature Topics: Different Authors
💡 Non-Fiction Literature Topics
⭐ Other Ideas
🖊️ Literary Analysis Prompts
✍️ Writing Guide
📃 Essay Example

🔗 References

🔝 top 10 literature essay topics for high school.

The role of religion in King Lear  
Milk symbolism in Beloved  
Is there gender inequality in Iliad ? 
Social issues of The Little Match Girl  
Gender roles in The Great Gatsby  
Frankenstein : historical background 
How is loyalty presented in Beowulf ?
Flower symbolism in A Rose for Emily
Politics in Titus Andronicus  
The presentation of power in Ozymandias

🔮 Top 10 Literary Analysis Essay Topics for College

Nature symbolism in Young Goodman Brown  
Childhood trauma in God Help the Child  
The consequences of Macbeth’s ambition 
The historical context of The Scarlet Letter  
Presentation of misery in The Chimney Sweeper
The supernatural in The Fall of the House of Usher  
What does Dorian Gray’s portrait represent? 
How is the true inner self discovered in Demian ? 
Natural beauty in I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud  
Endurance as a theme of The Old Man and the Sea

📜 Literary Analysis Essay Topics: Different Eras

Topics in ancient greek & roman literature.

Works of literature from Ancient Greece have a timeless quality. This is why they are still taught in schools centuries later. After thousands of years, there is little that hasn’t already been written about these works. That’s why we’ve gathered the only most outstanding topics that you will definitely find interesting:

Justice in Plato’s The Republic . Plato is perhaps the most influential thinker in the Western World. Accordingly, writing about his powerful philosophical dialogs is a challenging task. Most teachers will assign only portions of The Republic . We suggest you write about the theme of justice, but you can choose to focus on any other aspect of the dialog.
Determination in Sophocles’ Antigone. Antigone is one of the masterworks of the Greek playwright Sophocles. In this tale of royal succession, key themes include civil disobedience, natural and human law, and faithfulness.
Odysseus as an atypical hero in The Odyssey . The Odyssey by Homer is considered one of the most important poems in Classic literature. Odysseus is a unique epic hero facing an unusual challenge: his goal is not to win battles but to reconnect with his family. He has to rely on his wit rather than sheer power to achieve it. In your essay, explain how Odysseus differs from other heroes in Greek mythology.
Ethical principles in Aesop’s Fables . Aesop’s Fables represent a unique example of Ancient Greek literature. The stories written by a slave have become a cultural phenomenon centuries later. Even today, the morals of his works stay relevant.
The influence of Greek tragedy on modern theater. Sophocles’ and Aeschylus’ plays can still be found in the repertoire of many theaters. Moreover, their works often serve as inspiration for contemporary playwrights.
The tragedy of Oedipus in Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex . Oedipus is one of the best-known classic tragic heroes. In killing his father and marrying his mother, he fulfilled the prophecy of the Oracle. Through this play, Sophocles explores the themes of destiny and human flaws.
The variety of genres in the Metamorphoses. Millennia after Ovid’s Metamorphoses were written, scholars still argue about the genre of this work. Ovid blended historical events with fiction and experimented with the tone and themes of the poem.
The role of gods in Homer’s epic poems. In Homer’s Iliad and The Odyssey , gods often determine the outcomes of paramount events and change heroes’ destinies. They can become powerful allies or dangerous foes of humans. Explore how divine interventions change the course of the story in both epic poems. Focus on Athene, Apollo, Aphrodite, Hera, and Poseidon.
Cicero’s legacy in Western politics and philosophy. Cicero’s letters are widely recognized as some of the most significant works of Latin literature. John Locke , Voltaire, and Martin Luther are among the figures inspired by him. Cicero’s philosophy teaching also impacted revolutionary movements in France and America in the 17 th century.

Literary Essay Topics: 19th and 20th Century

Many great literary works in the English language were created in the golden era of the 19 th and 20 th centuries. These works, ranging from epic novels to short poems, shed light on the themes that define the Anglophone world’s spirit.

The conflict between good and evil in The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes . Sherlock Holmes—a character created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle—is deemed the most renowned fictional detective of all time. The Adventure of the Speckled Band is the favorite Holmes story of both the author and readers. Accordingly, many students prefer to study this short story, which analyzes the themes of chaos.
Lord of the Flies as an allegory of modern society. Students of all ages have read Lord of the Flies , the classic novella by William Golding that highlights the dangers of groupthink, the conflicts between rationality and irrationality, and morality and immorality.
The arbitrary nature of time and history in The Princess Bride . William Goldman’s The Princess Bride is such a charming story that it was adapted into an even more famous film. The key theme explored in this book is the power of love to conquer all.
The theme of money and greed in The Rocking Horse Winner . D. H. Lawrence is one of the masters of 20 th -century English literature, and his short story The Rocking Horse Winner clearly reflects his skill. In this tale of a struggling family, the themes of money and greed are thoroughly described as a young boy uses clairvoyance gained on a rocking horse to predict race outcomes.
Is Of Mice and Men a classic tale of struggle? The American writer John Steinbeck captured the hardships ordinary people faced during the Great Depression. The main recurring theme among Of Mice and Men characters is striving after dreams, often futilely, as demonstrated by them all: from George and Lennie to Candy and Curley’s wife.
The themes of reality and fantasy in A Streetcar Named Desire . Tennessee Williams’s masterpiece A Streetcar Named Desire is perhaps the most prominent American dramatic play. The central theme examined in this provocative work is the contemporary dependence of women on men.
Comparison of Ivan and Alexei in The Brothers Karamazov. The conflict between faith and doubt is arguably the main topic of Dostoevsky’s work, and The Brothers Karamazov is a perfect example of it. Alexei is a zealous Orthodox Christian who believes in miracles. His brother, Ivan, rejects the concept of divine transcendence and embraces atheism.
Charles Dickens’ ambivalent attitude towards the poor. Dickens is widely considered an advocate of the marginalized people’s rights and social change. Indeed, many of his impoverished characters are likable. However, Dickens also believes that the poor can be dangerous to society. Some of the works you can discuss are Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities , and Barnaby Rudge .
Magic realism in One Hundred Years of Solitude . Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s masterpiece, One Hundred Years of Solitude, is written in the genre of magical realism. Marquez tells a fictional story of the Buendia family, blending daily routine with unusual events, effectively blurring the line between reality and fiction.
The differences between dystopian worlds in 1984 and A Brave New World . George Orwell and Aldous Huxley created the two most remarkable dystopian novels of the 20 th century. In both of them, the government has complete control over society, which is obtained through different strategies. In your paper, you may scrutinize the policies in 1984 and A Brave New World .
On the Road as the landmark novel of the Beat Generation. Jack Kerouac and other members of the Beat movement challenged the typical American middle-class lifestyle in their works. On the Road embodies the main principles of their philosophy. Some of the themes to research are freedom, spontaneity, and nonconformity.
The role of the changing narrative in Faulkner’s The Sound and the Fury . The Sound and the Fury is often praised for its experimental form. Four narrators tell the story from dissimilar standpoints and in contrasting tones. Explore how the changing narrative impacts the overall perception of the novel.
Folklore, religion, and myth in Toni Morrison’s works. Toni Morrison is generally acknowledged as one of the most distinguished contemporary Black American writers. Her books are inspired chiefly by her African heritage and Western mythology. Some of the novels to examine are Beloved and Song of Solomon .
Expression of war experiences in American fiction. Wars in the 20 th century had a deep impact on American literature. Many writers participated in armed conflicts. Hemingway , Vonnegut, Salinger, and O’Brien are some of the authors who reflect on their war experiences in semi-autobiographic novels and short stories.

Contemporary Literature Essay Topics

Excellent books are still being written! Once in a while, your instructor may ask you to examine a more recent work. Here are a few great books to pick for your next essay.

The theme of overcoming obstacles and poverty in Reservation Blues . Sherman Alexie’s novel Reservation Blues tells the story of a group of young men from the Spokane Indian reservation. They obtain the enchanted guitar of a legendary bluesman. Aside from overcoming obstacles, this book highlights many other themes of Native American life.
Family obligations in Montana 1948 by Larry Watson . This novella is set in the Western American state of Montana, where a young man’s family struggles to survive. You may research the theme of family obligations in conjunction with loyalty and justice.
The presentation of grief in The Lovely Bones . In Alice Sebold’s The Lovely Bones , the protagonist Susie dies violently. And then, her spirit proceeds to watch over the investigation of her disappearance and her family members’ lives.
Self-sacrifice as one of the central themes of Harry Potter . You may also choose to write about any other theme of the Harry Potter series by J. K. Rowling. But remember: when you analyze a book that was turned into a movie, make sure to actually read the book!
Cultural and religious references in Saunders’ Lincoln in the Bardo. One of the most acclaimed novels in recent years, Lincoln in the Bardo deals with the themes of death and the afterlife. A Tibetan concept of bardo inspires Saunders’ work, but the author also borrows ideas from other cultures and religions.
The theme of cultural assimilation in Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s Americanah. In her third novel, Adichie draws upon her personal experiences to tackle the issues African immigrants face when they move to the US. Explore the effects of immigration on the protagonist’s personality, views, and behavior.
Hypocrisy as the central theme of Ian McEwan’s Amsterdam. In Amsterdam , McEwan explores the contrast between public figures’ statements and their personal lives. None of the major characters in the novel act in accordance with their ethical standards. We suggest you focus on the figures of Clive, Vernon, and Julian.
Paul Beatty’s The Sellout : Satire on racial stereotypes. Beatty employs satire and irony to tackle some of the most pressing current issues in American society. The Sellout can be used as an encyclopedia of stereotypes associated with African Americans. Explore how the author uses literary devices to highlight their absurdity.
Cloning ethics in Kazuo Ishiguro’s Never Let Me Go . In the dystopian world of Never Let Me Go, cloning is a common practice. However, clones are used only as organ donors; they are not perceived as human beings. Explain how Ishiguro uses the narrative to challenge this social norm. For example, his characters can make art and fall in love.
Comparison of the New and Old Gods in Neil Gaiman’s American Gods. In American Gods , the narrative is based on the idea that humans created deities. The Old Gods in mythology represent the forces of nature, and The New Gods represent technologies that shape modern society. Discuss the similarities and differences between these two groups.

🖋️ Literary Analysis Essay Topics: Poetry

Many of the great works of literature are poems. Writing about them requires a special approach. Here’s a tip: don’t be afraid to quote the poem heavily and give several alternative interpretations. But first, check out this list of excellent topics:

A real-life war experience in Crane’s War is Kind . An American poet and writer Stephen Crane wrote the acclaimed American Civil War novel The Red Badge of Courage . But not everyone knows that he also wrote a collection of poems entitled War is Kind . Through these poems, he delved deep into the themes of war and violence based on his experience in the Spanish–American and Greco–Turkish Wars.
The theme of religion in John Donne’s sonnets. At the opposite end of the poetry spectrum, you can find the Elizabethan-era Englishman, John Donne. His works were written mainly in the form of sonnets focused on the themes of love, social criticism, death, and religion.
Mysticism in William Butler Yeats’s poetry. The occult, spiritualism, and Irish mythology profoundly influenced Yeats’ work. Many of his poems are preoccupied with the Apocalypse, immortality of the human soul, and the spirit world. Start your research with The Second Coming and Sailing to Byzantium.
Allusions in Edgar Allan Poe’s The Raven . The Raven is widely recognized as one of the most famous poems of all time. It contains numerous references and allusions to the Bible, folklore, and other literary works. Examine and quote Poe’s sources of inspiration.
The meaning of The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost . Robert Frost’s poetry is often praised for his rich metaphorical language. The Road Not Taken is a quintessential piece that’s often misunderstood. In your essay, you may explore its alternative interpretations.
The evolution of blank verse in English poetry. Blank verse emerged in English poetry in the 16 th century. Since then, it has been utilized by some of the most noteworthy poets. While its main features have remained unchanged, many prominent authors experimented with its form. For instance, you could analyze the use of blank verse in the poetry of Shakespeare , Milton, and Wordsworth.
Main themes and features of Beat poetry. The Beat movement played a pivotal role in the cultural processes in the post-war US. Beat poetry is noted for rebellion, transgression, and experiments with form. Some of the authors to check out are Allen Ginsberg , Gregory Corso, Lawrence Ferlinghetti , and Gary Snyder.
The narrator in Walt Whitman’s Song of Myself . Unlike many poets of his time, Whitman rejected the dichotomy of body and soul. In Song of Myself , the narrator represents the union of the “temporary” human body with the immortal soul. Consider exploring Whitman’s philosophy behind the notion of “self” in the poem.
William Blake’s influence on British and American poetry and culture. Blake’s contemporaries largely disregarded his poetry. Yet, his impact on the later generations is hard to exaggerate. His values and ideas inspired the Pre-Raphaelites, the Beat Generation, and some of the prominent figures of the American music scene, like Bob Dylan and Jim Morrison.

🎭 Literary Analysis: Shakespeare Essay Topics

Romeo and juliet essay topics.

How many of Romeo and Juliet personal responses and analysis essays have already been written? Probably too many to count. But there’s still room for more. Romeo and Juliet essay examples can help you find a creative idea for a paper about the play. Another option is to check out the top Romeo and Juliet themes below:

How does fate affect the love plot in Romeo and Juliet ?
Concept of contrasts in the language of the play.
The significance of time in Romeo and Juliet
The tragic love theme of Romeo and Juliet as a cliché for romantic fatalism
Mercutio as a personification of loyalty
Montagues and Capulets: the conflict between generations
How is irony incorporated in the play?
The role of the family in Romeo and Juliet
The social and historical context of the play
Nurse’s role in the death of Romeo and Juliet

Hamlet Essay Topics

This play by Shakespeare may be the most widely assigned play in the English courses. Here are the top Hamlet essay topics worth discussing.

The theme of disillusionment in Hamlet
Mistreatment of females in Hamlet as a depiction of misogyny in Shakespeare’s times
How has the tragedy’s theme of insanity affected modern literature?
What role does melancholia play in Hamlet ?
The connection between friendship and treachery in the character of Laertes
Comedic elements in Hamlet
The impact of Gertrude and Claudius’ marriage on Hamlet’s revenge
What is the symbolism of The Mousetrap play?
The impact of introspection on Hamlet’s revenge
Analysis of the Denmark setting in Hamlet

Macbeth Essay Topics

Shakespeare’s Macbeth is the last (and shortest) of the three big Shakespeare plays every high school student reads. As with Shakespeare’s other tragedies, Macbeth explores meaningful themes that can be researched in literary essays.

The corrupting impact of ambition in Macbeth
Supernatural elements in Macbeth
The significance of loyalty and betrayal to the plot
What does sleep symbolize in the play?
Why is Macbeth a victim of fate?
The role of darkness as a setting in Macbeth
Is blood a symbol of guilt in Macbeth ?
The causes of Macbeth’s mental decline
The impact of Macbeth’s hallucinations on his character development
Minor characters’ contributions to the play’s action

Lady Macbeths real name was Gruoch and Macbeth’s real name was Mac Bethad Mac Findlaich.

Shakespeare wrote many more plays beyond the big three listed above. Here are a few more topics and works that show the range of the Bard.

The theme of madness in King Lear . Shakespeare’s King Lear is one of the longest works by the Bard. Many actors feel that the title role is one of the most challenging available for an actor because of the character’s gradual descent into madness. Accordingly, “madness” is perhaps the best topic related to this play.
The presentation of love and adoration in Sonnet 18 . Shakespeare’s sonnets make excellent essay topics because they are so concise but rich in meaning. Love and devotion, which are expressed in Sonnet 18 and throughout his other sonnets, serve as great critical analysis essay topics.
The theme of the crown in Shakespeare’s Henry IV
Sexuality, sensuality, and spirituality in William Shakespeare’s sonnets
Ambition in Hamlet and Macbeth : choices of men and women characters
The use of disguise in The Twelfth Night
Different faces of love in Shakespeare’s sonnets and plays
Appearance as the most potent disguise in Shakespeare’s plays
The use of satire in William Shakespeare’s comedies and tragedies
The line between acting and real life in Hamlet
Parallels between Shakespeare’s King Lear and Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex
The use of allusion in The Tempest
The complexity of the female character in Shakespeare’s Antony and Cleopatra
Archetypal female characters in Shakespeare’s plays and sonnets
William Shakespeare’s authorship: style, vocabulary, themes, and dates
The role of Shakespeare in the world of literature
How does William Shakespeare use the meter in his plays?
The depiction of the supernatural in Macbeth , The Tempest , and A Midsummer Night’s Dream
The theme of race and ethnicity in Othello
Personal identity in Hamlet and Henry IV

By the way, you can find all of Shakespeare’s works on our website for free.

📚 English Literature Essay Topics: Different Authors

Some can find it easier to focus on particular authors and their works. Are you one of them? Here are possible topics for those who like traditional approaches.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics: Geoffrey Chaucer

Chaucer’s works of the French and Italian periods
Primary themes and motifs in Troilus and Criseyde
Women’s virtues, as seen by Chaucer and his contemporaries
Gender: conventions and innovations in Geoffrey Chaucer’s works
Chaucer’s role in the development of a heroic couplet
Chaucer’s use of the vernacular language: nobility and nation
Religious morals in The Canterbury Tales
The roots of class conflict in The Canterbury Tales
Chaucer’s influence on modern English dialects
The critique of clergy in The Canterbury Tales
The influence of medieval Italian poetry on Chaucer’s work
Central themes in Geoffrey Chaucer’s The Book of the Duchess
The comparison of Chaucer’s Troilus and Criseyde and Shakespeare’s Troilus and Cressida
Elements of comedy in The Canterbury Tales
Chaucer as a pioneer of rhyme royal in English poetry
Chaucer’s primary sources of inspiration in Roman poetry: Ovid and Virgil
The depiction of the middle class in The Canterbury Tales

Literary Essay Topics on John Keats

Different shapes of death in John Keats’s works
What was wrong with Keats’s Otho the Great ?
Byron’s influence on Keats’s style and themes
The uniqueness of John Keats’ imagery
Keats’s letters and their influence on the English literature
Greek classics as a source of inspiration for Keats
Keats’ stance on social and political issues of his time
The importance of nature in Keats’ odes
The themes of melancholy and isolation in Keats’ poetry
Keats’ perception of art and its role in Ode on a Grecian Urn
The polemics on Keats’ statement “Beauty is truth”
The values of Romanticism in Keats’ poetry
Keats’ concept of negative capability and its examples in his poetry
The differences between the Romantic poetry of Keats and Coleridge
Keats’ attitude towards Christianity and pagan mythology

Literature Essay Topics on Oscar Wilde

A perfect wife as depicted in An Ideal Husband
The Picture of Dorian Gray as the aesthete’s manifesto
Wilde’s essential inspirations and the development of his views
The Picture of Dorian Gray : will beauty save the world?
Oscar Wilde’s personal traits in his characters
The Picture of Dorian Gray : Lord Henry’s morality or immorality
Irony, sarcasm, and satire in Oscar Wilde’s works
The use of metaphors in The Ballad of Reading Gaol
The Picture of Dorian Gray : was the young man innocent?
Conventions and innovations in Oscar Wilde’s fairy stories
Oscar Wilde as the most celebrated master of paradox
Play on words in Oscar Wilde’s major works
Christian theme in De Profundis
The Importance of Being Earnest as the critique of Victorian society
The role of the Dance of the Seven Veils in Wilde’s Salome
Wilde’s aesthetic philosophy in his essay The Critic as Artist
The Soul of Man under Socialism : an expression of Wilde’s political views
Wilde as one of the key figures of the Decadent movement
Women characters in Oscar Wilde’s comedies
The theme of sacrifice in Wilde’s short stories
The dichotomy of body and soul in The Picture of Dorian Gray and The Fisherman and His Soul
The recurring motifs in Oscar Wilde’s comedies

George Orwell Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Orwell’s imagery in the depiction of totalitarian regimes
George Orwell’s background: inspirations for themes and symbols
Orwell’s views on the English language and literature
The historical context of 1984 and Animal Farm
The role of the media in Orwell’s characters’ lives
The character of the Big Brother in 1984
Naturalism and imagery in The Road to Wigan Pier
Why was Animal Farm regarded as controversial in the 1950s?
Orwell’s religious views in Lear, Tolstoy, and the Fool
Winston Smith’s journey to freedom in 1984

💡 Literary Analysis Topics in Non-Fiction

The world of literature goes far beyond William Shakespeare and fiction in general. Here is a bunch of more literary analysis paper topics for other great works of literature that deal with real-life events.

Religious faith and dehumanization in Night . Elie Wiesel’s classic memoir of the Holocaust is a difficult book for many students to read. And yet, you may need to write a Night by Elie Wiesel essay at some point. Religion and dehumanization are prominent themes that can serve as great topics.
The power of nature in Jon Krakauer’s Into the Wild . The story chronicles the journey of 22-year-old Christopher McCandless from modern society into a 2-year trip in the wilderness of the western United States. This work of non-fiction explores the themes of escape, community, and the power of nature. (Warning: things do not end well for McCandless along the Stampede Trail of Alaska.)
Why We Can’t Wait by Martin Luther King as a source of inspiration for modern politicians and activists. Based on his Letter from Birmingham Jail , MLK’s Why We Can’t Wait is a study of the origins of the civil rights movement in the US. Analyze how activists and politicians can use ideas from this book in the 21 st century.
The themes of religion and technological progress in The Education of Henry Adams. In his autobiography, Henry Adams explores the influence of religion and technological progress on society. In the industrial world, technology has become a new religion. You may contrast and compare technological and religious societies in Adams’ work.
The banality of evil in Hannah Arendt’s Eichmann in Jerusalem. Hannah Arendt offers an original perspective on the nature of war crimes. According to her, ordinary people are capable of the most terrible deeds under specific circumstances. In your essay, explore Arendt’s concept of “the banality of evil.”
The role of photography in modern society, according to Susan Sontag. In her book On Photography , Susan Sontag explores how the role of this medium has been changing throughout the 20 th century. Analyze her arguments to establish the relationship between photography and political and social processes.
A Room of One’s Own as a manifesto of women’s literature. A Room of One’s Own reflects the women’s position in the literary scene. Woolf concludes that women’s writing capabilities match those of men. However, they often fail to reach their full potential because of the flawed structure of a male-dominated society.
Haruki Murakami’s Underground: a study of Japanese society. For Underground , Murakami conducted a series of interviews after the terrorist attack on the Tokyo subway. Rather than focusing on the act itself, the author uses this opportunity to explore the social issues that plague Japanese society.
T. S. Eliot’s literary criticism and views on poetry. T. S. Eliot is one of the most important literary critics and theorists of the early 20 th century. His theories and arguments have largely shaped the New Criticism movement in literature. Analyze the ideas expressed in Tradition and the Individual Talent and Hamlet and His Problems .

⭐ Literary Analysis Topics: Other Ideas

Literary essays don’t have to be devoted to analyzing a particular work. They may also include textual analysis essays, literary interpretations, critical response essays, and topic analyses. Here are some excellent options for you to consider:

Character development of various protagonists. You may write an analytical essay describing and interpreting changes in the central characters of different novels. Try to be precise, provide examples, and prove the significance of these changes. You can consider the development of Soames in The Forsyte Saga or the title character in David Copperfield .
Context analysis of a historical period. Your analysis paper can be devoted to the settings of the short story, play, poem, or novel. Make emphasis on the role of the context in explaining the characters and the key ideas. For example, you can explore the wartime setting in Gone with the Wind .
Analysis of genre conventions. Another good choice is to dwell upon the practices used by various authors belonging to the same literary genre. You can write a critical essay about a realistic, romantic, gothic, or any other kind of novel and the author’s ability to meet or challenge genre expectations.
The impact of an author’s life on their legacy. The background of a novelist, short-story writer, poet, or playwright may also be of great interest to the reader. However, it is not enough to narrate the author’s life: you must be able to connect it with their style and themes. The most demonstrative analysis examples may include Henry Miller, Ernest Hemingway , and Lord Byron.
Comparative analysis of two authors. It is also a good idea to compare several authors. A critical evaluation essay may estimate their impact on the development of their genre. If these authors come from different backgrounds, it is also possible to evaluate how the culture they belonged to made a difference. For example, write about Dickens vs. Thackeray or Joyce vs. Woolf.
Comparative analysis of two texts. If you don’t want to compare authors, you may try comparing two literary works on the same topic or belonging to the same epoch or genre. For example, try analyzing the similarities and differences between Canterbury Tales and Decameron .
Analysis of a literary work’s structure. Analysis topics may include the stream-of-consciousness technique, theater of the absurd, etc. The idea is to show how new expressive means transformed the traditional approach to plot building and character development.
The role of irony in short stories. If you are to analyze a short story, you may describe how the author uses irony to communicate their message. Show how it creates meaning and what underlies it. Numerous authors employ irony as the major tool in their short stories, including Jerome K. Jerome and Salinger.
Analyzing the climax in a novel. Describing how the author builds the plot to reach the culmination is a good option for a novel critical analysis essay. Track how the tension is created and how it is released when the climax is reached. For example, you can try analyzing the climax in To Kill a Mockingbird .
Mood expression in a novel of your choice. Your essay may investigate how the vocabulary and grammar chosen by an author contribute to the text’s atmosphere. You can consider analyzing Lolita or Sons and Lovers .
The role of dialogue in plays. Your critical paper may highlight what means the playwright uses to make the characters’ speech expressive. For example, examine Oscar Wilde’s plays or Samuel Beckett’s Waiting for Godot .
Stage directions in plays. You may also want to pay attention to the importance of the author’s notes and scene directions in a play. They are particularly crucial in modern drama. Consider analyzing Beckett’s Waiting for Godot or Shaw’s Heartbreak House.
The use of allegory in poems. It’s an excellent topic for poem analysis. You can suggest your own literary interpretation of an allegory or consider why the author opted for this device. For example, consider analyzing the allegories in Vision of Judgement .
An open ending in a novel. Suppose the work under analysis doesn’t have a conflict resolution. In that case, your critical evaluation essay can give arguments for the author’s choice and interpret its meaning and possible continuation scenarios. For example, you may analyze an open ending in Joyce’s Finnegans Wake.
Comparison of critical opinions on a novel. If the piece you have read ranks among the best-known works in the world, it would be a good idea to compare literary criticism examples related to this work. You may select two different critics and juxtapose their views. For example, try comparing critical opinions on Mrs. Dalloway .
Analyzing side characters in literary works. If your task is to analyze a character, it doesn’t necessarily mean you should write about a protagonist. A more creative approach would be to pick a static character that doesn’t go through any transformations throughout the book and suggest why the author made them this way. One option is to write about side characters in Vanity Fair .
The narrative voice in novels. It can be challenging yet enjoyable to describe the narrative voice and focalization techniques that help the reader see the events in a certain way. It is especially complicated when a text has several points of view. For example, you may choose to analyze the narrative voice in Faulkner’s Absalom! Absalom! or As I Lay Dying .
The narrators in literature. The previous topic can be narrowed: you can take a work written from a first-person point of view and draw parallels between the author and the main character. For example, you can consider writing about the narrator in Moby Dick .
The cultural background of Dumas’ novels. In the case of historical novels, an analytical paragraph may be devoted to the historical and cultural background. Any of Alexandre Dumas’ novels, such as The Three Musketeers , may serve as perfect literature examples to write about.
Imagery used by various poets. You can analyze specific images that poets use in their works. For example, try analyzing how Walt Whitman uses industrial imagery in his works.

Profound Literary Analysis Topics in Women’s Literature

Literary analysis on the topics of gender and women in society is critical to understanding the modern world. Here are a few powerful essay topics in this area.

The disruption of traditional gender roles in The Color Purple . According to New Republic, this National Book Award-winning work is considered a cultural touchstone for African American women . It features many heavy themes, such as sexism and racism. Keep in mind that this book is not for the faint of heart.
The themes of family and generational differences in Alice Walker’s short story Everyday Use . The short story is about heirloom possessions passed down from one generation of women to another.
Social standing and wealth as the two key themes in Pride and Prejudice . The protagonist of this book, Elizabeth Bennet, must choose between two suitors. One is an amiable man. The other is better established in society but has a colder personality.
Marriage and social status in Emma . Emma is the tale of a young woman less interested in securing her own marriage than her sisters. You can analyze the constraints placed upon women in 17 th -century society as reflected in this book.
Women’s role in society and gender roles according to The Great Lawsuit . The Great Lawsuit is often considered one of the most important early feminist works. The author, Margaret Fuller, argues that gender equality is a crucial aspect of a progressive society. She describes an ideal relationship between a man and a woman as an intellectual companionship.
Dystopia and feminism in A Handmaid’s Tale. In A Handmaid’s Tale, Margaret Atwood describes a world where women’s societal role is reduced to producing children. This work largely follows the traditions of classic dystopian novels written by Orwell and Huxley. Explore how the presence of the feminist discourse makes Atwood’s work stand out.
Gertrude Stein’s experiments with form and style. Gertrude Stein’s work is notable for her distinctive avant-garde style. Stein was an avid art collector, and trends in visual arts influenced her writings. Her narratives are characterized by the original use of tenses, repetitions, and archaisms.
The stream of consciousness in Virginia Woolf’s work . Virginia Woolf was one of the first writers to systematically use the stream of consciousness in her works. The narratives of her novels, such as Mrs. Dalloway and To the Lighthouse, are rooted in the descriptions of characters’ emotions and thoughts.
Political writings of Mercy Otis Warren. Mercy Otis Warren is famous for her political poems and plays written during the American Revolution. Explain how she used political satire to criticize the British rule. Start your research with the plays The Adulateur, The Defeat, and The Group .
Gender inequality in Jane Eyre . Widely recognized as one of the most successful works of women’s literature, Jane Eyre was a revolutionary novel for its time. It depicts the struggles of women in their fight for independence and equality in patriarchal Victorian society .
The blend of fiction and reality in The Yellow Wallpaper. Charlotte Perkins Gilman wrote The Yellow Wallpaper to document the trauma and stress she had experienced due to “rest therapy” prescribed to her by a psychiatrist. Back then, women suffering from depression were discouraged from any intellectual activity, as it was thought that “domestic life” would benefit them. In Gilman’s story, this treatment ultimately drives the protagonist to insanity.
Cleopatra in literature: from Geoffrey Chaucer to Margaret George
The depiction of Eve in Milton’s Paradise Lost
Archetypical female and male characters in Beowulf
Emmy’s submissiveness and Rebecca’s quick-wittedness in Vanity Fair
William Makepeace Thackeray’s Becky Sharp as an antihero
Becky Sharp as seen by Thackeray’s contemporaries and modern readers
Women empowerment and independence in Jane Austen’s novels
Women’s love and death: Shakespeare’s Ophelia and Wilde’s Sibyl
A Room of One’s Own : a woman’s manifesto still relevant now
First female voices in the Middle Ages: Aelia Eudocia Augusta
The Brontë sisters: Lady writers who broke the rules
Gender roles as depicted by Maugham in Theatre
This is the woman’s world: feminist utopias and dystopias
Female writers: themes explored in the 1910s vs. 2010s
Women characters’ virtues and vices in the 19th century
Women of color: themes of violence, discrimination, and empowerment
A Doll’s House as seen by Ibsen’s contemporaries
Is Ibsen’s A Doll’s House still relevant today?
Beauty standards as women’s oppression in The Bluest Eye
The complexity of the mother-daughter relationship in Tony Morrison’s Beloved
The evolvement of masculinity from medieval to postmodern literature
Masculinity in The Garden of Eden by Ernest Hemingway
Masculinity, identity, and queerness in Tennessee Williams’s works
Gender roles in utopias and dystopias: More and Huxley
Sexuality and gender stereotypes in Williams’s A Streetcar Named Desire
Charles Dickens’s depiction of aging men and women
Fairy tales as sources of gender stereotypes

Powerful Literary Analysis Topics within the Subject of Race

Colonialism in J. M. Coetzee’s Waiting for the Barbarians . A short Waiting for the Barbarians summary should capture the narrative of the escalation of tensions between a fictional colonial town and its surrounding indigenous population. When the protagonist helps a native woman, he begins to doubt the humanity of colonialism.
The portrayal of racism in Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness . Heart of Darkness is the chilling tale of young Marlow’s voyage up the Congo River. There he meets the wicked ivory trader Kurtz. The book explores the themes of imperialism and racism. It also questions the civility of Western society over supposedly “savage” indigenous people.
The conflict between man and nature in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn . Mark Twain is one of the greatest American writers and satirists. But his masterpiece The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn delved into themes that would make some of the most serious literary analysis essay topics, such as the theme of freedom vs. slavery.
The theme of prejudice in To Kill a Mockingbird . Harper Lee’s novel was an instant classic upon release. To Kill a Mockingbird is set in the American South, and, like many books by Southern authors, it explores the themes of race and justice.
Anti-slavery narrative and racist stereotypes in Uncle Tom’s Cabin . Uncle Tom’s Cabin was one of the first universally acclaimed novels to tackle slavery. However, it is often criticized for its stereotypical portrayal of Black characters. Hence, it remains one of the most controversial pieces of American literature.
De Bois’ The Souls of Black Folk as the precursor of the Civil Rights movement. De Bois’ essays have largely laid the groundwork for the campaigns for racial equality in the 20 th century. He argued that African Americans deserved fundamental rights the White population had: voting, getting a higher education, and being treated fairly according to the law.
The notion of Black pride in A Raisin in the Sun . Lorraine Hansberry’s famous play touches upon topics of racial identity and pride inspired by real events. A Black family wants to purchase a house in a White neighborhood, but they are dissuaded from buying it. Eventually, they refuse to accept the buyout offer and move to their new place as planned.
Jefferson as a folk hero in A Lesson Before Dying . In A Lesson Before Dying , Ernest J. Gaines tells a story of a young Black man wrongfully accused of murder. Treated by White people as a sub-human, Jefferson completely loses his self-esteem at some point. However, with the help of a local Black teacher, he regains his pride and meets death with dignity. Explain how Jefferson’s transformation makes him a folk hero.
The impact of discriminatory laws on the life of African Americans in Fences. August Wilson’s Fences explores how discriminatory laws and attitudes defined the life of African Americans before the Civil Rights Movement. The protagonist, Troy Maxson, is a talented baseball player whose life is ruined because he didn’t get a chance to play in the professional league due to racial restrictions.
Internalized racism in Morrison’s Song of Solomon . In her book Song of Solomon , Toni Morrison explores the issue of internalized racism. Hagar and Macon Dead are the characters to study. Macon Dead, a Black entrepreneur, hates people of color and wants to leave his community. Hagar envies women with a lighter skin tone, as she sees them as superior to her.
I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings : A story of hatred and trauma. Maya Angelou is renowned for her autobiographical novels dealing with challenging topics like racism, trauma, and violence. I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings addresses the issues she faced growing up as a Black child in a White neighborhood.

Death-Related Literature Essay Topics

Death in works of dying writers: Keats and Blake
Death in Milton’s poetry: imagery and symbols
Emily Dickinson’s fascination with decay, degradation, and death
John Keats’s and William Shakespeare’s depictions of death
Views on death in the Renaissance literature
Murder and suicide in Shakespeare’s tragedies Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet
Depictions of death in Postmodernist literature
Aging as seen in medieval, Renaissance, and Postmodernist literature
Death and decay in Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray
Love, life, and death in Huxley’s dystopian society
Murder in John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men
Herman Melville’s Moby Dick : The concepts of life and death
Simon’s death in William Golding’s Lord of the Flies
Kate Chopin’s ironic take on death in The Story of an Hour
Seneca’s life and philosophy: Death as liberation
The role of death in existentialism
The theme of death in Ernest Hemingway’s works
The depiction of heaven and hell in Richard Matheson’s What Dreams May Come
The concept of free death in Friedrich Nietzsche’s philosophy
Gothic writers’ fascination with death
Hades: The realm of the dead in Greek mythology

Literary Analysis Essay Topics: Man and Nature

Dehumanizing nature: Robinson Crusoe and Lord of the Flies
Struggles with nature: Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe and Paulsen’s Hatchet
Nature’s wonders and dangers in Emily Dickenson’s works
Natural forces: from Homer to H. G. Wells
Power of natural forces in William Shakespeare’s The Tempest
The depiction of nature in Fears in Solitude by Coleridge
William Wordsworth’s poetic language and symbols used to describe nature
Nature in Brave New World : urban and rural settings
Nature in post-apocalyptic novels: decay and revival
The role of nature in Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings
The conflict between man and nature in Ernest Hemingway’s The Old Man and the Sea
Post-apocalyptic fiction as the critique of industrial society
Environmentalism in Ursula Le Guin’s works
Personal life and climate change in Barbara Kingsolver’s Flight Behavior
The role of nature in John Steinbeck’s East of Eden
The emergence of eco-fiction—a new genre in world literature
Nature in Romanticism: Comparison of Shelley’s, Wordsworth’s, and Keats’ poetry
Natty Bumppo’s and Judge Temple’s conflicting views on nature in James Fenimore Cooper’s The Pioneers
The impact of country life on the character development in Cormac McCarthy’s All the Pretty Horses

Literary Essay Topics on Religion

Religious influences: biblical themes and allusions in Beowulf
Religion as another burden in The Bluest Eye
Views on religious conventions in Milton’s Paradise Lost
Jonathan Swift’s satirical view of religions in Gulliver’s Travels
The role of religion in Charles Dickens’s works
The evolvement of religious beliefs in John Dryden’s works
Religious controversies as depicted in John Milton’s Paradise Lost
A spiritual journey in Thomas Hardy’s Jude the Obscure
Biblical references in Herman Melville’s Moby Dick
Alternative narrative of the Biblical events in Mikhail Bulgakov’s The Master and Margarita
The meaning of Friedrich Nietzsche’s statement “God is Dead”
Billy’s Christian values in Kurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-Five
The figure of Moses in Biblical and Quranic narratives
Influence of The Pilgrim’s Progress on British and American literature
Buddhist and Hindu motives in Herman Hesse’s Siddhartha
Immanuel Kant’s critique of the arguments for the existence of God and his discussion of morality
Soren Kierkegaard ’s critique of Christianity
Christian narratives and metaphors in C.S. Lewis’ works

Literary Analysis Topics: Justice and Judgment

The Hunchback of Notre Dame : who was the monster?
Justice and judgment in To Kill a Mockingbird
The role of judgment in Jane Austen’s novels
Judgment in Toni Morrison’s God Help the Child
A view of justice in John Milton’s Paradise Lost
Justice in dystopian novels: works of Orwell and Huxley
Judgment and guilt in Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter
The difference between justice and revenge in Aeschylus Oresteia
The genre of legal thriller in American literature
The themes of guilt, responsibility, and punishment in Bernhard Schlink’s The Reader
Justice and judgment in Fyodor Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment
Courtroom drama in American and British literature
Behavior modification experiment as an alternative to a prison sentence in Anthony Burgess’ A Clockwork Orange
Jeremy Bentham’s concept of panopticon prison and its critique in the works of other authors
Michel Foucault’s critique of the Western penal system
The role of the judgment of Paris in the Trojan War according to Greek mythology
Depiction of racial injustice in the works of African American authors

Literature Essay Topics on Good & Evil

A dichotomy of good and evil in the Middle Ages
Monsters and heroes in Beowulf : Beowulf, Hrothgar, Grendel
Wilde’s aesthetics: ugly is worse than evil
John Milton’s Satan : the good, the bad, and the beautiful
Victorian literary tradition: societal norms and personal happiness
Villains in the 19 th – and 20 th -century literary works
The good and the bad: The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde
Evil forces of death in The Fall of the House of Usher
Presentation of good and evil in The Tempest characters
The contrast between Thrushcross Grange and Wuthering Heights
Young Goodman Brown : a conflict between morality and temptation
The Creature and the humans in Frankenstein

Literary Analysis Essay Topics on War & Peace

Depiction of war in Shakespeare’s plays
The war between archangels and demons in Paradise Lost
War in Brecht’s Mother Courage and Her Children
War and peace in George Orwell’s 1984
Margaret Mitchell’s and Toni Morrison’s views on the Civil War
War as a part of human nature in Faulkner’s A Fable
Steinbeck’s exploration of injustice in The Grapes of Wrath
Wrongs of the modern society in Palahniuk’s Fight Club
The themes of war and nationality in Michael Ondaatje’s The English Patient
The Civil War as the background for Louisa May Alcott’s Little Women
Main themes in Erich Maria Remarque’s All Quiet on the Western Front
Depiction of war in Alexandre Dumas’ historical novels
The Cold War in John Le Carre’s novels
The political context of Arthur Miller’s The Crucible: The Cold War and McCarthyism
Depiction of war in children’s fiction
Leo Tolstoy’s views on history in War and Peace
Anti-militarism in Ernest Hemingway’s Farewell to Arms
Literature as a tool of cultural influence during the Cold War: The case of Boris Pasternak’s Doctor Zhivago

Literary Essay Topics on Vices on the Society

Thackeray: the culture of the 19th century as Vanity Fair
Dickens’s perspectives concerning social injustice in Oliver Twist
Ethnicity, discrimination, and identity in Orwell’s Burmese Days
Vices of totalitarian societies in George Orwell’s 1984
Injustice, torture, and dehumanization in Elie Wiesel’s Night
Vices of society in Francis Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby
J’Accuse: Emile Zola’s letter as critique of antisemitism and corruption
The emergence of transgressive fiction as a protest against conventional society
Critique of consumer society in Aldous Huxley’s A Brave New World
Social satire and political commentary in Harold Pinter’s later plays
Ray Bradbury’s science fiction as a means of social criticism
The emergence of dystopia: Evgeny Zamyatin’s We
Arthur Koestler’s Darkness at Noon as a critique of the totalitarian society
Claudius as an embodiment of human vices in Robert Graves’ I, Claudius
Geoffrey Chaucer’s critique of the wrongs of society in The Canterbury Tales

Interesting Literature Topics to Analyze: Literary Influences

Percy Bysshe Shelley’s interpretation of the Prometheus myth
William Shakespeare’s borrowings from ancient Greek writings and myths
Myths as a source of inspiration for Byron and Keats
Virginia Wolf’s fascination with Greek literature and Hellenism
James Joyce’s interpretation and use of Homer’s The Odyssey
Salome : Oscar Wilde’s retelling of a biblical story
John Milton’s exploration and interpretation of a biblical story
The influence of Keats’ Ode to a Nightingale on F. Scott Fitzgerald’s works
Biblical motifs in Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows by J.K. Rowling
Don Quixote as an inspiration for Dostoyevsky’s The Idiot
Beowulf’s impact on J. R. R. Tolkien’s The Hobbit
Shakespearean myths in Moby-Dick by Herman Melville

Literature Essay Topics: Various Genres

The evolution of horror fiction: from Mary Shelley to Stephen King
The place of fantasy in the modern literature
Why have fantasy novels gained such popularity today?
Fantasy novels by Tolkien and Martin: styles, imagery, themes
Major elements of modern fantasy novels and stories
The origins of fantasy fiction: the earliest works
The evolution of adventure fiction: from Homer to Fleming
Horror fiction: Stoker’s Dracula vs. Shelley’s Frankenstein
Theologus Autodidactus as an example of science fiction
Merging scientific and poetic elements in science fiction poetry
Comparing tragicomedies of Ancient Greece and 20th-century Europe
Significant features of a tragicomedy in postmodernist and metamodernist writings
Primary components of a coming-of-age novel: female and male perspectives
Elements of the coming-of-age novel in London’s Martin Eden
Satire in contemporary British and American literature
Satire or cynical humor: exploring Bierce’s The Devil’s Dictionary
Literary devices in naturalistic writing: Emile Zola’s approach
Elements of an antinovel in Laurence Sterne’s Tristram Shandy
Early examples of short stories: Charles Dickens’s style
Timeframes and symbols in Jonathan Nolan’s Memento Mori
Dystopian fiction in the 20th and 21st centuries
Coming-of-age novel or American dream novel: The Great Gatsby
The role of education and the media in dystopias
Crime fiction: is it pulp reading or high literature?
The suspense in Agatha Christies’ and Arthur Conan Doyle’s writings
The vampire in the 19th-century and 21st-century literature

Literary Topics: Uncommon Themes in Literature

Allegory and choice of animals in Orwell’s Animal Farm
Allegories in Faulkner’s A Rose for Emily
Multiculturalism and allusions in Toni Morrison’s Song of Solomon
Faulkner’s metaphors in The Sound and the Fury
Imagery in Edgar Allan Poe’s famous poem The Raven
Music and enigma in The Raven
The role of personification in William Blake’s poetry
Comparing Ancient Greek and William Shakespeare’s iambic pentameter
The function of trochaic meter in Shakespeare’s works
Symbolism and imagery in William Blake’s poem Ah Sunflower
Symbols and metaphors in The Picture of Dorian Gray
Flower symbolism in D.H. Lawrence Odour of Chrysanthemums
Color as a symbol of Morrison’s God Help the Child
Symbolism in Le Guin’s The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas
Satire in Absalom and Achitophel by John Dryden
Jane Austen’s personal traits in the narrator of Persuasion
Early forms of the stream of consciousness: Jane Austen’s style
Epistolary novels: works of Bram Stocker and Mary Shelley
Slave’s narrative in Toni Morrison’s Song of Solomon
Peculiarities of addressing the reader in Shakespeare’s sonnets
Virginia Wolf’s stream of consciousness: narration or confession?
The narrator in Somerset Maugham’s Of Human Bondage
Authorial intrusion as a way to entice readers

🖊️ Literary Analysis Prompts: Top 21

We’ve gathered a total of 21 excellent literary analysis prompts for you. They cover a wide variety of genres and epochs, so you’ll surely find something that suits your needs. Check them out to gain inspiration for your assignment or project!

The Cask of Amontillado Literary Analysis Prompt

The central theme of The Cask of Amontillado is revenge. In your essay, you can analyze how suspense contributes to the revenge plot.
You may also explore the story’s tone and how it helps to build tension.
Alternatively, you can focus on the Gothic elements and their impact on the story’s atmosphere.

A Rose for Emily Literary Analysis Prompt

There are several important symbols in A Rose for Emily , such as a strand of hair, Emily’s house, or the ticking watch. You can dive deeper into their meaning and significance.
You may also focus on the story’s themes. They include death and conflict between generations.
Try analyzing literary devices Faulkner uses, including metaphors, irony, and personification. How do they contribute to the story’s mood?

The Story of an Hour Literary Analysis Prompt

One of the central themes featured in The Story of an Hour is freedom. Analyze what kind of freedom is discussed and how free the main character really is.
You may also explore Kate Chopin’s writing style. For example, focus on how irony complements the story’s plot and tone.
Another aspect that you can focus on is symbolism . Notable examples include time, death, and heart trouble.

Tell-Tale Heart Literary Analysis Prompt

Analyze why Edgar Allan Poe chose to tell the story in the first person. How does it contribute to the gloomy tone?
Or, you may focus on the story’s themes : guilt, confinement, and mental health. How are they represented?
Finally, you can examine the symbols in Tell-Tale Heart , such as the house, the bed, the bedroom, and the eye. Try to find out the meaning behind them.

Fahrenheit 451 Literary Analysis Prompt

Explore the use of animal imagery and the lack of nature descriptions in the novel.
You can also focus on the harmful effect of technology and its contribution to the dystopian world of Fahrenheit 451 .
The story’s central theme is censorship vs. freedom of speech. You may explore this conflict in your essay.

Prompt for a Literary Analysis of The Canterbury Tales

Analyze the themes of The Canterbury Tales . These include deceit, the church’s corruption, and the importance of company.
Focus on examining the writing style. Try to clarify how it contributes to the tales’ tone and atmosphere.
You may also research the symbols, such as clothing, appearance, and spring. If you’re curious about this literary work, check out our article on the symbols in The Canterbury Tales .

Prompt for a Literary Analysis of Barn Burning

Consider examining the conflict between loyalty to one’s family and obedience to the law.
Focus on scrutinizing the symbols of Barn Burning , such as the soiled egg and fire.
You can also highlight the role of darkness in the story. Dive deeper into its contribution to the tone of Barn Burning .

Make sure to check out our Barn Burning study guide to learn more facts about the story.

Death of a Salesman Literary Analysis Prompt

Examine how the author covers the American dream theme in Death of a Salesman . What is the characters’ interpretation of the American dream?
You can also try analyzing the symbols in the play, such as diamonds, seeds, the rubber hose, and Linda’s stockings.
You may also concentrate on studying the mythological figures connected with the story. Dive deeper into the comparisons to the Greek gods, such as Hercules and Adonis.

Want to know more? Check out our Death of a Salesman study guide .

Frankenstein Literary Analysis Essay Prompt

In your paper, you can focus on the symbols of Frankenstein , such as darkness and fire. Why are they essential?
Another aspect you can concentrate on is the point of view. Mary Shelley writes from the viewpoints of 3 diverse characters. What does it help to achieve?
You can also explore the novel’s themes: sublime nature, family, creation, and dangerous knowledge. Check out our article on the themes in Frankenstein to learn more about them.

Hamlet Literary Analysis Essay Prompt

There are numerous themes in Hamlet that you can scrutinize in your essay, like revenge, the supernatural, death, corruption, and politics.
You can also focus on the symbols of the story and their importance. They include Hamlet’s dark clothes, the skull , and the weather.
One of the motifs in Hamlet is misogyny. You can analyze its representation in the play.

To understand the play better, check out our Hamlet study guide .

Hamlet has been translated into Klingon.

Prompt for a Literary Analysis of Night by Elie Wiesel

One of the themes of Night is silence. You can explain why it is critical and what it represents.
You can also focus on the symbolism of night and fire . Try to find out the meaning behind them.
Consider discussing the characters in the novel and their behavior in dramatic situations. Check out our article on characters in Night to learn more.

Othello Literary Analysis Prompt

One of the central themes of Othello is isolation and its dangers. Examine how it is portrayed.
Another theme you can analyze is that of justice. Try highlighting how the characters are driven by the desire to do always the right thing.
Consider exploring the famous metaphors from the play, such as jealousy being a “green-eyed monster.”

If you want to comprehend this literary work better, make sure to check out our Othello study guide .

Pride and Prejudice Literary Analysis Prompt

When it comes to the themes in Pride and Prejudice , you can focus on integrity, love, family, gender, class, and reputation.
Another central theme of the novel is marriage. Discuss the value of marriage and its connection to social status and money.
In your paper, you can elaborate on the symbolism of dancing and its meaning.

Don’t forget to look through our study guide on Pride and Prejudice to learn more about the novel’s elements.

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Literary Analysis Prompt

Consider analyzing the motifs of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight : games, the color green, and the seasons.
Apart from the motifs, you can also research the themes of nature, chivalry, Christianity, courtesy, and truth. To learn more about them, examine our article on the themes of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight .
Finally, you may study the symbolism of the green girdle. It’s a critical element of the poem and deserves special attention.

The Great Gatsby Literary Analysis Essay Prompt

One of the most popular symbols of The Great Gatsby is the green light. You can concentrate on exploring its iconic status in world literature.
One of the central themes of The Great Gatsby is the American dream . Analyze how it is depicted and the author’s attitude to it.
Another idea for an essay is to write about the novel’s characters: Jay Gatsby, Nick Carraway, the Buchanans, and others. Make sure to read our article on The Great Gatsby characters to grasp them better.

The Lottery Literary Analysis Prompt

What role do family ties play in The Lottery ? You can dive deeper into this motif and scrutinize its meaning and importance.
Another central theme of The Lottery is tradition. Your work can focus on how dangerous it is to follow conventional practices blindly.
The lottery itself is the key symbol of the story. You could explain what it represents. And remember to check out our analysis of The Lottery to learn more.

Kafka’s Metamorphosis Literary Analysis Prompt

One of the major themes of Metamorphosis is psychological distance. You can highlight how the main character’s transformation leads to his alienation.
Explore the story’s recurring symbols, such as food, the father’s uniform , and the portrait of a woman wearing furs.
Another point that you can elucidate is the motifs of the story. They include transformation and sleep.

You’re welcome to read our The Metamorphosis study guide for deeper insight into the story.

The Necklace Literary Analysis Prompt

Analyze the story’s themes. Some examples are greed, the deceptiveness of appearances, and vanity. Check out our article on The Necklace’s themes to learn all about them.
You can also interpret the symbolism of the necklace . Try to dive deeper into how a piece of jewelry is linked to high status and wealth.
Explore how the class conflict is presented in The Necklace . You might also explicate the author’s views on it.

The Odyssey Literary Analysis Prompt

In your essay, focus on the epic’s main themes: vengeance, hospitality, and loyalty.
Homer uses many epithets in The Odyssey to describe the sea, such as “wine-dark.” Look into what they may represent.
Another good point for discussion is the symbolism. Consider discussing the significance of the wedding bed, the sea, eagles, and food.

To appreciate the poem better, check out our The Odyssey study guide .

The Yellow Wallpaper Literary Analysis Essay Prompt

The wallpaper is the central symbol of the story. In your writing, try to uncover its significance and how it affects the protagonist.
You can also review how Charlotte Perkins Gilman uses different types of irony in the story. Examples include dramatic, verbal, and situational irony.
You can also interpret The Yellow Wallpaper’s themes. Some of them are self-expression, mental illness, gender roles, miscommunication, and the role of women.

Don’t forget to check out our study guide if you want to know more.

Wuthering Heights Literary Analysis Prompt

Explore the symbolism of moors, nature, and ghosts. Emily Bronte uses these symbols to represent not only abstract ideas but also characters’ personalities.
You can also examine the central themes of Wuthering Heights. Some of them are love and passion, class conflict, revenge, and the supernatural.
Another point worth writing about is nature imagery and how the author uses it to represent the characters’ personalities. To learn about it, make sure to check out our Wuthering Heights analysis .

✍️ Writing a Literary Analysis: Step by Step

Now, after you’ve decided on your topic, it is time to write your analysis.

Don’t know where to start? Well, we got your back! Here are some steps for you to write a great literary essay.

Step #1. Carefully read the text and think of possible topics. Is there anything that stands out? What did you personally find interesting? Focus on what you will enjoy researching and writing about.
Step #2. Think of the text’s idea. Find out the main point of the literary work. Pay attention to the settings, plot, dialogue, tone, writing techniques, figures of speech, and character development.
Step #3. Now, it’s time to create a thesis statement . Try to make it clear but debatable.
Step #4. After you are done with the thesis, try to find more evidence in the text and organize it. Make sure your thesis interprets the evidence you found.
Step #5. Create a rough draft. Making an outline and a bubble map can help organize your ideas and draw the connections between them.
Step #6. You can now revise your rough draft. Don’t forget to proofread your essay and check your punctuation, writing style, transitions, grammar, and paper structure. Make sure your thesis is stated clearly, and your evidence supports it.

If you wish to learn more, you can check out our guide on how to write a literary analysis.

Best Tips for Writing a Literary Analysis

There are many things to keep in mind when writing about literature. But there’s no need to worry: we are here to help you. Here are the four components that will help to make sure you get an excellent grade on your essay:

Make sure you refer to the literature you write about in the proper format. For example, the titles of plays and full-length books should be italicized, while poems and short stories should be in quotation marks. You may consult Purdue University’s excellent citation guides to be on the safe side.
Ensure that the quotes are properly attributed with the correct page numbers.
Avoid directly quoting or borrowing arguments from previously published literary analysis samples. Using the same forms of argument and language is a form of plagiarism.
Remember that you need a brief introduction with a clear thesis statement, distinct body paragraphs, and a cohesive conclusion. If you find it hard to write concisely, feel free to use our essay shortener to save time.

📃 Literary Analysis Example for Free

Looking for a fully-formatted literary analysis example? Look no further! Download our excellent sample in PDF format below.

The Little Match Girl is a short story by Hans Christian Andersen. It’s a touching tale about a poor girl who spends New Year’s Eve working on the streets, dreaming of a better life, and warming herself by lighting matches she failed to sell. Some of the main themes include loneliness, struggle, and cruelty.

We hope that you found some inspiration to take your essay on the next level. Let us know what literary studies topic you like the most and other literary analysis ideas you have!

❓ Literary Analysis Essay FAQs

If you’re writing a literary analysis, make sure you don’t summarize the text you are analyzing. Instead, focus on your thesis and the supporting evidence. You should also avoid using phrases such as “in my opinion.”

A literary analysis should always include information on the text’s components. They include plot, setting, themes, motifs, imagery, tone, and character analysis. Don’t forget to write about the way the author uses these elements and how they contribute to the overall work.

The introductory part of your literary analysis should include a thesis statement that conveys the structure of your essay. Don’t forget to mention the author and provide background information about the text. Remember to start your body paragraphs with a topic sentence.

A literary analysis is usually 5-paragraphs long. The introduction and conclusion consist of one paragraph each, while the main body has three.

A literary analysis is a type of writing assignment containing an analysis of a literary piece. In a literary analysis, you should evaluate and interpret the work by analyzing its plot, setting, motifs, themes, characters, and style.

Interesting Literary Analysis Essay Topics & Ideas

20 min read

On This Page

Good Literary Analysis Essay Topic Ideas

Literary analysis essay topics for different eras, additional literature analysis essay topics , how to choose a literary analysis essay topic , tips to write a compelling literary analysis essay.

You’re a literature student, and you’ve been assigned to work on a literature analysis essay, but you’re not sure which topic to go for. It’s a tricky situation!

We understand that choosing a worthy topic for a literary analysis essay is never an easy task. But don’t you worry!

For literature students, we know the importance of drafting an excellent literary analysis essay . And for an exceptional essay, one needs a standout topic.

That’s why in this blog, we have gathered more than 200 exciting and interesting literary analysis essay ideas for you to get started.

Read on!

If you are a high school or a college student, and you’re having difficulty coming up with a good topic for your essay, choose from the topic list below.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics Middle School

The Red Badge of Courage by Stephen Crane
Reservation Blues by Sherman Alexie
Harry Potter’s powers in the Harry Potter novels by J.K. Rowling
To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee
Allegory in Lord Byron’s Vision of Judgement
Impact of Henry Miller and Gordon Byron’s life on their legacy
Comparative analysis of Dickens VS Thackeray
Canterbury Tales VS Decameron
The irony in Jerome’s stories
Mood expressions in Lolita by Vladimir Nabokov

Literary Analysis Essay Prompts 9th grade

The theme of friendship in Of Mice and Men
The role of symbols in The Outsiders by S.E. Hinton
The portrayal of family relationships in To Kill a Mockingbird
The development of the protagonist in The Hunger Games
The use of foreshadowing in Romeo and Juliet
The impact of setting in The Giver
The role of courage in The Diary of Anne Frank
The theme of justice in The Odyssey
The influence of social class in A Wrinkle in Time
The importance of dreams in Of Mice and Men

Literary Analysis Essay Topics for High School

The representation of justice in Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird
Analyze the theme of friendship in John Steinbeck's Of Mice and Men
Explore the theme of identity in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series
The role of nature in Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights
Discuss the concept of heroism in J.R.R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings
The use of foreshadowing in George Orwell's Animal Farm
The representation of mental health in Sylvia Plath's The Bell Jar
The impact of war on individuals in Tim O'Brien's The Things They Carried
The use of symbolism and allegory in Lois Lowry's The Giver
Discuss the role of cultural identity in Amy Tan's The Joy Luck Club

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That's our Job!

Literary Analysis Essay Topics For College

Literary devices used in The Night by Elie Wiesel
The portrayal of the escape theme in Into The Wild by Jon Krakauer
The evolution of Celie's character in 'The Color Purple' by Alice Walker
Jane Austen's critique of social class and marriage in Pride and Prejudice
Shed light on the theme of chaos in Sherlock Holmes by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
Examine the historical events of World War II and their significance in Elie Wiesel's “Night.”
The power of love in The Princess Bride by William Goldman
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain
Presentation of dreams in Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck
The Rocking Horse Winner by D.H. Lawrence

Literary Analysis Essay Prompts in Classics

The portrayal of fate in Romeo and Juliet
The portrayal of love in Romeo and Juliet
Concept of mortality in Shakespeare’s play Hamlet
Misogyny in Hamlet
Witchcraft in Shakespeare’s play Macbeth
The tragic flaws and character development of King Lear in William Shakespeare's play
The philosophical underpinnings of justice and governance in Plato's 'The Republic
Exploring the theme of civil disobedience and consequences in Sophocles' 'Antigone’
Exploring the conflict between illusion and reality in 'A Streetcar Named Desire'
The complex character relationships and moral dilemmas in 'Montana' by Larry Watson

Social Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Social injustice in Oliver Twist
Ethnicity in Burmese Days by Orwell
Torture and injustice in Night by Elie Wiesel
Vanity Fair - the culture of the 19th century according to Thackeray
The portrayal of the Civil Western Society in Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad
The role of women in society in the 18th Century according to Jane Austen
Escape from society and its rules in Into the Wild by John Krakauer
The place of women in the society in Hamlet
Social status of women in the 17th century portrayed by Jane Austen in Emma
The wrongs of the modern society in Fight Club by Palahniuk

War and Peace Topics for Literary Analysis Essay

The portrayal of war and violence in the poems of Stephen Crane
Literary works during WWI
War setting in Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell
The depiction of war in Homer’s plays
Toni Morrison’s views on the civil war
The war between demons and angels in Paradise Lost
War in the Mother Courage and Her Child by Bertolt Brecht
The portrayal of war and peace by George Orwell
Concept of war in A Fable by Faulkner
Steinbeck’s presentation of injustice in The Grapes of Wrath

Literary Analysis Essay Topics for Movies

Comparison between the book and film “Sense and Sensibility.”
The portrayal of women in the “Little Women.”
Imitation of society and class in “The Great Gatsby.”
The ideas of love and trust in “Can You Ever Forgive Me?”
The good and evil in “A Wrinkle in Time.”
Femininity in Sense and Sensibility
The role of Saruman and Gandalf
Spirituality and religion in “Lord of the Flies.”
Oskar’s struggle to find a sense of home in “The Tin Drum.”
Jealousy and male pride in “The Dead.”

Literary Analysis Essay Topics for the Subject of Race

“Waiting for the Barbarians” by J.M. Coetzee
Race and Injustice in Harper Lee’s To Kill A Mockingbird
Race and fellowship in Melville’s Moby Dick
“Under The Feet Of Jesus”
Description of culture and tradition in “Girl” by Jamaica Kincaid
Interracial relationship in Back to Life by Wendy Coakley
Bridge of Scarlet Leaves by McMorris
The Art Of Love by Hong Ying
Multiculturalism in the Captain Underpants series by Dev Pilkey
Imitation of slavery in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

General Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Focalization techniques in When I Lay Dying
Historical background of Duma’s Novels
The use of imagery in Walt Whitman’s works
Male and female characters in Beowulf
Character analysis of Emmy in Vanity Fair
Character analysis of Rebeca in Vanity Fair
The complicated relationship between mother and daughter in Beloved
Beauty standards in The Bluest Eye
Comparison in the portrayal of death by Keats and Blake
The idea of death in Renaissance literature

1984 Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Roles of genders in the novel
What role does the Ministry of Truth play in the story?
The theme of subversion of love in 1984
The importance of memory in 1984
Totalitarian society in George Orwell's 1984
Analyze the role O'Brien plays in Winston's life
An in-depth analysis of the novel 1984 by George Orwell
How is the historical background reflected in 1984?
Lack of privacy in 1984
Propaganda and totalitarianism in Orwell’s “1984”

Hamlet Literary Analysis Essay Topics

A theme of revenge in Hamlet
Explore Hamlet’s relationship with Ophelia
Explore Hamlet’s mental state
Discuss Hamlet's relationship with Gertrude
Ghost in Hamlet
Was Hamlet truly mad?
Is Hamlet a villain or a hero?
How does Shakespeare present the idea of madness in Hamlet?
Is Hamlet’s love for Ophelia genuine?
Tragedies in Hamlet VS Romeo and Juliet

Romeo and Juliet Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Discuss the development of characters during the play
Examine the role of women in Romeo and Juliet.
What is the role of history in Romeo and Juliet?
Analyze the Romeo and Juliet play
Romeo and Juliet: Fate or Free Will?
Why did Juliet warn of danger?
Rosaline in Romeo and Juliet
The love language of Romeo and Juliet
A fate analysis essay on Romeo and Juliet
The death of Romeo and Juliet

Macbeth Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Macbeth’s mental state
The role of morality in the play “Macbeth”
Describe the use of figurative language in Macbeth
The symbolism of blood in Macbeth
Applying imagery in Macbeth to advance the story
Lady Macbeth character analysis
What role did social hierarchies play in the play?
Analysis of gender roles in Macbeth
Role of women in Macbeth by William Shakespeare
Is Lady Macbeth a dominant heroine?

Beowulf Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Why is Beowulf a work of Christian propaganda?
What is the main idea of the story?
The meaning of rings in Beowulf
Which of Beowulf's fights was most heroic?
How do Beowulf’s heroic qualities affect the story?
Discuss the digression's role in Beowulf
Analyze the significance of the mead hall in Beowulf.
The difference between Beowulf and Modern-Day Heroes
Beowulf’s personality traits in the epic story
Analysis of Beowulf's symbols and their importance

Frankenstein Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Analyze what fire is trying to symbolize.
Frankenstein: The theme of guilt
Discuss any romantic elements in “Frankenstein”
The family relationship in Frankenstein by Mary Shelley
Who is more human, Frankenstein or the monster?
Romantic and gothic Frankenstein elements
Sacrifices for ambitions in the novel Frankenstein
Relationship between Victor and Frankenstein
Romanticism in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein
Family Values and Frankenstein

The Great Gatsby Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Discuss the novel as a cautionary tale
The meaning of wealth in the novel
What is the novel’s title meaning?
Explain how the novel demonstrates the characteristics of modernism
Explore the symbolism of the “green light” in “The Great Gatsby”
Discuss the role of women in the 1920s society as portrayed in “The Great Gatsby”
Dreams are the main theme in “The Great Gatsby”
What makes The Great Gatsby great?
The Great Gatsby: Winter Thoughts
What role does money play in Fitzgerald’s novel?

The Crucible Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Relate the Crucible to modern society
Analyze the most important theme of 'The Crucible.'
What are the dynamics of puritanism?
Examine the importance of religion in 1953 in work
The use of fear tactics in “The Crucible”
John Hale in The Crucible
Morality and The Crucible
The Crucible Critical Lens
The sinful confessions in Arthur Miller’s The Crucible

Fahrenheit 451 Literary Analysis Essay Topics

History of the Fireman in Fahrenheit 451
Discuss the roles of both nature and technology play in Fahrenheit 451
The use of Parallelism in Fahrenheit 451
Analyze the three parts of Fahrenheit 451
Discuss the dual image of fire in the novel
How relevant is Fahrenheit 451 today?
The role of Clarisse McClellan in “Fahrenheit 451”
Analyze Mildred Montag
Discuss the usage of literary quotes in Fahrenheit 451
Examine the novel's main title

Literary Analysis Essay Topics For Othello

Examine the portrayal of women in ‘Othello’
A true reason for Othello's demise
Consider Othello’s suicide
The real motives of Iago in Othello
Women's roles in Shakespeare’s Othello and Hamlet
Gender roles and racism in “Othello”
Discuss Othello's relationship
Analysis of The Film “Othello” By Oliver Parker
Explore themes of love and betrayal within Shakespeare's work of literature, “Othello”
How was Emilia treated by the men in the play “Othello”?

Lord of The Flies Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The symbolism of the conch shell and its significance in the novel
Analyze the themes of civilization versus savagery in “Lord of the Flies”
Explore the character development of Ralph and Jack in the story
Discuss the role of fear and the “beast” in the boys' descent into chaos
The portrayal of innate human nature and its consequences on the deserted island
Analyze the role of Piggy and his glasses as symbols of knowledge and reason
Analyze the use of irony in the story and its implications for the characters
Discuss the themes of power and leadership in the struggle for dominance
Examine the relationship between the boys' names and their personalities
The role of the island's setting in shaping the events and characters of the story

Literary Analysis Essay Topics For The Catcher In The Rye

Analyze the novel from the perspective of Bildungsroman
Analyze literary devices used in “The Catcher in the Rye”
Discuss the theme of death in the novel
Analyze the theme of self-discovery from the novel
Describe the story's topic of loneliness
Analyze growing up in the novel
Why does Holden love the Museum of Natural History?
The Role of Dialogue in The Catcher in the Rye
Describe the novel's portrayal of phoniness and naivety
Describe the character of Holden

If you want time-specific topics, then here is our collection sorted according to the time period:

Literary Essay Topics: Ancient Greek & Roman Literature

The role of fate in Greek tragedies
The depiction of heroism in Homer’s epics
The influence of Greek mythology on Roman literature
The concept of justice in Plato's works
The portrayal of women in Ancient Greek drama
Roman views on power in Virgil’s Aeneid
The role of gods in Homer's Odyssey
The function of the chorus in Greek theatre
The impact of Stoicism in Roman literature
The theme of revenge in Greek tragedies

Literary Essay Topics: 19th and 20th Century

The theme of industrialization in Victorian literature
The role of women in 19th-century novels
The use of symbolism in Edgar Allan Poe’s works
The concept of existentialism in 20th-century literature
Modernism and its impact on narrative structure
The representation of war in World War I poetry
The role of nature in Romantic poetry
The theme of alienation in Franz Kafka’s works
The use of stream of consciousness in Virginia Woolf’s novels
The exploration of class in Charles Dickens’ novels

Literary Essay Topics: Contemporary Era’s Literature

The portrayal of mental health in modern novels
The theme of identity in post-9/11 literature
The role of technology in contemporary storytelling
The impact of globalization on modern fiction
The representation of race in contemporary literature
The exploration of social justice issues in recent works
The role of women in 21st-century literature
The effects of postmodernism on narrative techniques
The concept of dystopia in modern literature
Climate change as a theme in contemporary fiction

If you still haven’t found a topic, then don't fret because we are not done with our list. Here are some additional topics that we think might be interesting for you:

Interesting Literary Analysis Essay Topics

War, existentialism, and love in “A Farewell to Arms”
Sense of sin in The Scarlet Letter
Analyze the use of biblical allusions and religious symbolism in William Golding's novels
Analyze the symbolism of the “white whale” in Melville's work of literature, “Moby-Dick”
Lies and deceit in “The Godfather”
Analyze the portrayal of fear and the human psyche in William Golding's novels
The symbols used to describe nature by William Wordsworth
Comparison between urban and rural settings of nature in the dystopia of Huxley
Decay and revival in post-apocalyptic Novels
A religious and spiritual journey in “Jude the Obscure”

Poetry Literary Essay Topics

The use of imagery in romantic poetry
The role of meter and rhythm in Shakespeare’s sonnets
The portrayal of nature in Wordsworth’s poetry
The theme of love in Emily Dickinson’s works
The impact of free verse in modern poetry
The exploration of time in T.S. Eliot’s poetry
The role of symbolism in Sylvia Plath’s poems
The influence of war in Wilfred Owen’s poetry
The use of personification in Victorian poetry
The representation of dreams in 20th-century poetry

Literary Analysis Topics in Non-Fiction

The role of persuasion in political speeches
The theme of identity in autobiographies
The impact of narrative style in personal essays
The use of imagery in nature writing
The analysis of bias in journalistic writing
The exploration of social issues in modern non-fiction
The relationship between fact and opinion in editorials
The role of humor in memoirs and autobiographies
The effect of historical context in biographical works
The theme of personal growth in self-help books

Literary Analysis Topics for Women’s Literature

The portrayal of female empowerment in modern literature
The theme of motherhood in 20th-century women’s fiction
The depiction of women’s struggles in Victorian novels
Feminist interpretations of The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath
The exploration of gender roles in 19th-century literature
The theme of rebellion in women’s poetry
The role of sisterhood in women’s novels
The representation of women’s voices in contemporary literature
The intersection of race and gender in women’s fiction
The theme of sexual identity in modern women’s literature

Literature Analysis Topics for Themes on Death

The portrayal of death in Shakespeare’s tragedies
The theme of immortality in Emily Dickinson’s poetry
The exploration of grief in modern novels
The concept of the afterlife in Greek mythology
Death and the human condition in existential literature
The use of death as a symbol in Gothic fiction
The portrayal of suicide in 19th-century literature
The impact of war on the theme of death in poetry
Death and redemption in Christian-themed literature
The acceptance of death in the works of John Keats

Literature Analysis Topics for Themes of Man and Nature

The role of nature in Walden by Henry David Thoreau
The depiction of wilderness in 19th-century American literature
The exploration of man's relationship with nature in Romantic poetry
The theme of survival in nature in contemporary fiction
Nature as a mirror of the human soul in classic literature
The environmental message in modern literature
The conflict between industrialization and nature in Victorian novels
The role of nature in shaping human identity in literature
The theme of harmony with nature in Native American literature
The depiction of nature as a force of destruction in dystopian novels

Literature Analysis Topics Exploring Uncommon Themes

The theme of technology and humanity in speculative fiction
The exploration of madness in Gothic literature
The role of dreams in surrealist fiction
The theme of isolation in modernist works
The depiction of memory and perception in contemporary novels
The impact of language on identity in postcolonial literature
The theme of freedom versus fate in existential novels
The use of absurdity in theatre of the absurd
The theme of existential angst in 20th-century poetry
The representation of the supernatural in magical realism

To select a good and worthy topic for your literary analysis essay, follow the tips provided below:

Always go for an interesting topic for an engaging piece of paper
Look for an idea with available research material to support your analysis
Ensure your topic allows for an in-depth analysis rather than a surface-level summary
Choose an idea that challenges you to think critically and make meaningful connections
Avoid overly broad topics; instead, focus on a specific aspect or element of the work.
Choose an idea that best reflects your stance on the chosen work.
Analyze the topic deeply before you start writing about it
Balance personal interest with the potential appeal to your target audience
Make sure that the theme of the work is visible in your essay topic

Here are some tips for you to pen down a compelling literary analysis essay!

Essay writing is an essential part of academics. Students always require some tips and tricks to draft perfect essays and score good grades.

To make your literary analysis essay impeccable, follow the tips provided below:

Thoroughly read the chosen literary work
Identify the main themes, settings, and characters
Understand the purpose of the work
Pay attention to the tools and techniques used by the author to deliver the message
Pick an interesting literary analytical essay topic for your essay.
To write an analytical essay effectively, draft a perfect literary analysis essay outline
Develop a strong thesis statement
Craft strong topic sentences to guide and structure your analysis effectively
Prove and support all your statements using phrases and quotes from work
Write your literary essay from the third-person perspective
Write in the present tense
Avoid writing a plot summary of the work
Use multiple literary terms to write your essay professionally
Always cite properly

Literary Analysis Essay Example

To sum it up , writing a literary analysis essay can be extremely daunting if your analyzing abilities are weak. From selecting the right literary analysis topic to writing a conclusion for your essay, the process is lengthy.

To score well in academics, get a professional’s help drafting your essays. MyPerfectWords.com provides the best essay writing service that provides top-level assistance and guidance to students.

Need assistance with your essay? Time to hire experts!

'Can I pay someone to do my essay ? Yes, you can! MyPerfectWords.com, we’ll provide expert help with a custom-written essay.

Want to buy literature essay ? Our critical essay writing service offers detailed and analytical writing tailored to your requirements.

Our experienced and credible writers will deliver you a literary analysis essay while strictly sticking to your requirements.

Cathy has been been working as an author on our platform for over five years now. She has a Masters degree in mass communication and is well-versed in the art of writing. Cathy is a professional who takes her work seriously and is widely appreciated by clients for her excellent writing skills.

Struggling With Your Paper?

Get a custom paper written at

With a FREE Turnitin report, and a 100% money-back guarantee

LIMITED TIME ONLY!

Keep reading

How to Write a Literary Analysis Essay - A Step-by-Step Guide

Literary Analysis Essay Outline - A Step By Step Guide

OFFER EXPIRES SOON!

Essay Guides
Essay Topics
450+ Literary Analysis Topics Ideas & Title Examples for Inspiration
Speech Topics
Basics of Essay Writing
Other Essays
Main Academic Essays
Research Paper Topics
Basics of Research Paper Writing
Miscellaneous
Chicago/ Turabian
Data & Statistics
Methodology
Admission Writing Tips
Admission Advice
Other Guides
Student Life
Studying Tips
Understanding Plagiarism
Academic Writing Tips
Basics of Dissertation & Thesis Writing

Research Paper Guides
Formatting Guides
Basics of Research Process
Admission Guides
Dissertation & Thesis Guides

450+ Literary Analysis Topics Ideas & Title Examples for Inspiration

Table of contents

Use our free Readability checker

Finding that ideal literary analysis topic can be as complex as the literature you're studying. But fear not! Backed by our experience, we’ve gathered some good literary analysis essay topics worth your attention.

In this blog article, we will tell you how to choose a great title and drop inspirational ideas for your literature analysis. So, sit back, relax, and let us guide you through the best literary analysis topics.

What Are Literary Analysis Topics?

Literary analysis topics are the types of analytical essay topics that deal with examining any work of literature. It might be a novel, a short story, or even literary criticism. You can select any of these topics to write a literary analysis on.

Topics for literary analysis might focus on various elements of the literature you are supposed to study. For instance, you may explore the following things:

Literary devices
Structure and style

Essentially, your task is to unleash the hidden meanings and interpret the messages conveyed in the literary works.

>> Learn more: How to Write a Literary Analysis Essay

Features of Good Literary Analysis Topics

Before we move on to the literature essay topics, let’s talk about what makes a title stand out. Good literary analysis topics should:

Be related to the literature
Provide an opportunity for further exploration of the work as a whole.
Raise interesting questions and allow for different interpretations.
Inspire readers to think about the topic in more detail.

Choosing the right topic is very important. If you need extra help from experts, rely on our team of academic professionals. Say ‘ do my essay for me ’ and get an authentic essay crafted in line with your needs.

How to Choose a Literary Analysis Topic?

Are you staring at a blank page and don’t even know what literary analysis essay topic to choose? We know that feeling. It can be as challenging as finding a perfect rhyme in a sonnet, but no worries! Below we've got some easy steps to help you select a great literary analysis topic:

Read and reflect Start by immersing yourself in the text. As you read, keep an eye on themes, characters, and symbols that catch your attention.
Ask questions This is where your inner Sherlock should come out! Question everything about the book. Why does a character behave a certain way? What's the significance of that recurring symbol? These queries are the seeds of your literary analysis.
Find connections Look for links in the text – between characters, themes, or even the historical context. These connections often make for a compelling literary analysis essay title example.
Keep it focused Remember, you're writing an essay , not a book! So, zoom in. Instead of tackling a broad topic like "Imagery in To Kill a Mockingbird," focus on something more specific, like "The use of bird imagery in To Kill a Mockingbird."
Find a new angle If you're choosing a popular book, find a fresh angle. Instead of going with the crowd, create your own path. A unique perspective will make your analysis stand out.

Powered up by these guidelines, you are sure to find an excellent literary analysis essay idea. Now, let’s see what literary analysis titles and writing prompts we have prepared for you.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics List

If you are not sure how to get started, look at the list of essay titles below. Here, we’ve selected top literary essay topics and prompts to kickstart your journey into literature. Let’s begin with some basic themes and literary elements:

Symbolism in Emily Dickinson's poetry.
Women’s portrayal in Pride and Prejudice.
Orwell's use of dystopia in 1984.
Time in Slaughterhouse-Five.
Death's representation in Edgar Allan Poe’s works.
Mystery and suspense in Doyle's Sherlock Holmes series.
Symbolism in The Catcher in the Rye.
Portrayal of masculinity in Hemingway's Old Man and the Sea.
Handling of grief in Joan Didion's The Year of Magical Thinking.
Solitude in Gabriel García Márquez's One Hundred Years of Solitude.
Role of supernatural elements in Macbeth.
American Dream in Fitzgerald's Great Gatsby.
Postcolonial themes in Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart.
The role of setting in A Tale of Two Cities.
Juxtaposition of civilization and savagery in Golding's Lord of the Flies.

Good Literary Analysis Essay Topics

If you're searching for that spark of inspiration, look no further. Choose a title idea from the collection of literary analysis essay prompts we added below:

Jane Austen's social satire in Sense and Sensibility.
Use of stream-of-consciousness in Virginia Woolf's Mrs Dalloway.
Survival in Yann Martel's Life of Pi.
Love in Gustave Flaubert's Madame Bovary.
Illusion versus reality in Tennessee Williams' A Streetcar Named Desire.
Ambition's consequences in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein.
Power in George Orwell's Animal Farm.
Role of nature in Jack London's Call of the Wild.
Innocence in Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird.
J.D. Salinger's use of first-person narrative in Catcher in the Rye.
Conflict of individual versus society in Ray Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451.
Isolation in Franz Kafka's Metamorphosis.
Friendship in John Steinbeck's Of Mice and Men.
Social class in Charles Dickens' Great Expectations.
Gender roles in Louisa May Alcott's Little Women.

Interesting Literary Analysis Topics

Are you looking for something more mind-blowing? Consider these interesting literary analysis essay topics ideas to shake things up a bit:

Irony in Mark Twain's Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
Satire in Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels.
Perspective shifts in William Faulkner's As I Lay Dying.
Justice in Harper Lee's Go Set a Watchman .
Power dynamics in Robert Penn Warren's All the King's Men.
Fear in Stephen King's The Shining.
Identity crisis in Sylvia Plath's The Bell Jar.
Spiritual growth in Hermann Hesse's Siddhartha.
Betrayal in Kazuo Ishiguro's Never Let Me Go.
Symbolism in Toni Morrison's Beloved.
Freedom in Aldous Huxley's Brave New World.
Class struggle in Thomas Hardy's Tess of the d'Urbervilles.
Portrayal of war in Joseph Heller's Catch-22.
Obsession in Oscar Wilde's Picture of Dorian Gray .
Romanticism in J.M Barrie's Peter Pan.

Unique Literary Analysis Essay Topics

When it comes to a literary analysis paper, standing out from the crowd can make all the difference. If you're looking to bring a touch of uniqueness to your writing, consider one of these these distinctive literary analysis prompts:

Magical realism in Gabriel García Márquez's One Hundred Years of Solitude.
Portrayal of rebellion in Ray Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451 .
Maternal relationships in Amy Tan's The Joy Luck Club.
Existentialism in Albert Camus' The Stranger.
Deceit in Arthur Miller's The Crucible.
Quest for identity in Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man.
Treatment of time in Kurt Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse-Five.
Pride in Sophocles' Antigone.
Role of memory in Toni Morrison's Beloved.
Perspective and truth in Khaled Hosseini's The Kite Runner.
Portrayal of destiny in Thomas Hardy's Tess of the d'Urbervilles.
Madness in Charlotte Perkins Gilman's The Yellow Wallpaper.
Courage and survival in Markus Zusak's The Book Thief.
Role of society in George Orwell's 1984 .
Youth and age in J.D. Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye .

Best Literature Essay Topics

Are you ready to take your analysis to the next level? Take a look at these top-notch literary topics for essays, each one carefully crafted for an A+ analysis essay :

Challenging societal norms in Henrik Ibsen's A Doll's House.
Portrayal of love in Pablo Neruda's poetry.
Loss and grief in Joan Didion's The Year of Magical Thinking.
Paradox in Oscar Wilde's The Importance of Being Earnest.
Representation of animals in Jack London's The Call of the Wild.
Disillusionment in F. Scott Fitzgerald's Tender is the Night.
Trauma and healing in Khaled Hosseini's A Thousand Splendid Suns.
Use of language in James Joyce's Ulysses.
Quest for identity in Zora Neale Hurston's Their Eyes Were Watching God.
Portrayal of family in August Wilson's Fences.
Loyalty in Homer's Iliad .
Portrayal of survival in Cormac McCarthy's The Road.
Duality in Robert Louis Stevenson's Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.
Isolation in Samuel Beckett's Waiting for Godot.
Influence of society in Jane Austen's Mansfield Park.

Easy Literary Analysis Title Examples

If you are a novice or prefer simple literary analysis essay ideas, this list is for you.

Uncovering themes in To Kill a Mockingbird.
The symbolism in Lord of the Flies.
Understanding character development in Great Expectations.
Love and relationships in Pride and Prejudice.
The role of setting in Wuthering Heights.
Morality in Moby Dick.
Exploring imagery in The Great Gatsby .
Power dynamics in Animal Farm.
Social critique in Brave New World.
Conflict in Romeo and Juliet .
Identity and culture in The Namesake.
Supernatural elements in Macbeth .
The quest for freedom in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
Aging and time in The Old Man and the Sea.
Survival in Life of Pi.

Topics for Literary Analysis in Different Genre

Exploring different genres can add a whole new dimension to your literary analysis. Whether it's the captivating world-building of fantasy or the futuristic visions of science fiction, each genre offers a bunch of literary analysis ideas for any taste. Check out the following literary analysis essay topics sorted by genre:

Utopian ideals in H.G. Wells' The Time Machine.
Symbols and motifs in J.R.R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings.
Suspense in Agatha Christie's And Then There Were None.
Love in Nicholas Sparks' The Notebook.
Representation of war in Ken Follett's The Pillars of the Earth.
Humanity in Philip K. Dick's Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?
Courage in C.S. Lewis' The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe.
Justice in Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes series.
Conflict in Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice.
Time in Diana Gabaldon's Outlander series.
Portrayal of technology in William Gibson's Neuromancer.
Good versus evil in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series.
Clues in Edgar Allan Poe's The Murders in the Rue Morgue.
Portrayal of passion in Emily Bronte's Wuthering Heights.
Use of historical detail in Hilary Mantel's Wolf Hall.

American Literature Essay Topics

American literature has produced some of the most iconic works in history. Take a glance at these essay topics for American literature analysis essay topics to get motivated:

Racial tensions in Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin.
Transcendentalism in Walden.
Role of women in The Scarlet Letter .
Slavery and freedom in Beloved.
The meaning of home in Langston Hughes' poetry.
Masculinity and honor in Ernest Hemingway's The Sun Also Rises.
Individualism in On the Road.
Illusion versus reality in Death of a Salesman.
Navigating adolescence in The Perks of Being a Wallflower.
Tragic hero in A Streetcar Named Desire.
Consequences of power in The Crucible .
Love and loss in The Fault in Our Stars.
Identity in Invisible Man.
Nature and the self in Leaves of Grass.
Religion and faith in The Poisonwood Bible.

English Literature Essay Topics

If you are a British literature enthusiast, don’t skip this list. Below, we have collected the most trending literary analysis title examples in English literature:

Class struggle in Dickens' Oliver Twist.
Mysticism in Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes.
Misogyny in Thomas Hardy's Tess of the D'Urbervilles.
Role of weather in Emily Bronte's Wuthering Heights.
Satire of Victorian Era in Oscar Wilde's The Importance of Being Earnest.
Subversion of romance in Jane Austen's Emma.
Landscape and memory in Thomas Hardy's Far from the Madding Crowd.
War and its effects in Erich Maria Remarque's All Quiet on the Western Front.
Power and corruption in George Orwell's Animal Farm.
Maturation in Charlotte Bronte's Jane Eyre .
Religious doubt in Graham Greene's The End of the Affair.
Time and consciousness in Virginia Woolf's To the Lighthouse.
Subconscious in D.H. Lawrence's Sons and Lovers.
Rebellion against society in Anthony Burgess' A Clockwork Orange.

Literary Analysis Topics for Students

We've carefully curated literary analysis essay topics suitable for students at different levels of education. From high school to college, there's something for everyone. We've categorized these topics for a literary analysis essay according to academic level to help you find what fits your needs best. Are you ready to dive in? Get prepared to discover literary analysis title ideas that will make your writing process an absolute pleasure.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics for Middle School Students

Understanding friendship in The Outsiders.
Lessons about tolerance in Wonder.
Courage and bravery in The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe.
The importance of individuality in A Wrinkle in Time.
Family and identity in The Giver.
The theme of adventure in Treasure Island.
Life lessons in Charlotte’s Web.
Overcoming obstacles in Bridge to Terabithia.
The impact of rumors in The Watsons Go to Birmingham.
Symbolism in Tuck Everlasting.
The significance of heritage in Esperanza Rising.
Power of persistence in Hatchet.
Examining the hero's journey in Percy Jackson: The Lightning Thief.
Struggles with fairness in The Westing Game.
The role of honesty in The Secret Garden.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics for High School Students

Tragic love in Romeo and Juliet.
Prejudice and racism in To Kill a Mockingbird.
The dangers of ambition in Macbeth.
The importance of friendship in The Outsiders.
Symbolism in The Great Gatsby.
Coming of age in The Catcher in the Rye.
Man versus nature in Moby Dick.
Power and corruption in Animal Farm.
Morality in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
The impact of war in All Quiet on the Western Front.
Human nature in Lord of the Flies.
The role of the American dream in Death of a Salesman.
Heroism in Beowulf.
Innocence and experience in Catch-22.
Dystopian society in Fahrenheit 451.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics for College Students

Irony and satire in Pride and Prejudice.
Freedom in A Doll's House.
Role of madness in Hamlet.
Colonialism and its impacts in Heart of Darkness.
Alienation and isolation in The Metamorphosis.
Tragedy and fate in Oedipus Rex.
Exploring human consciousness in Mrs. Dalloway.
Modernism in Ulysses.
Language and power in 1984.
Identity and society in Invisible Man.
Existentialism in Waiting for Godot.
Feminism and gender roles in The Yellow Wallpaper.
Justice and judgment in Crime and Punishment.
The influence of society on individuals in A Streetcar Named Desire.
Role of memory in Remembrance of Things Past.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics in Poetry

Poetry has a unique way of touching our hearts and minds. Poem analysis can reveal hidden meanings behind the verses. If you're searching for literary analysis essay topics with a focus on poetry, check out some pointers in the sections below.

Romeo and Juliet Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Fate and destiny in Romeo and Juliet.
Masculinity and its influence on the characters' actions.
The impact of family feuds on individual choices in Romeo and Juliet.
Concept of time in Romeo and Juliet.
Understanding love at first sight through Romeo and Juliet.
The juxtaposition of love and violence in the play.
Secret identities and deception in Romeo and Juliet.
The influence of peer pressure on the events of Romeo and Juliet.
Contrasting views of love: Exploring the perspectives of Romeo, Juliet, and other characters.
Dreams and omens in Romeo and Juliet.

Hamlet Literary Analysis Essay Topics Ideas

Hamlet's madness: Genuine condition or clever ruse?
Revenge and its destructive consequences.
Role of women: Analyzing the characters of Gertrude and Ophelia.
Appearance versus reality: The dichotomy of disguise and deceit.
Hamlet's soliloquies: A window into his psyche and moral dilemmas.
The tragic flaw of Hamlet.
The ghost of King Hamlet: Its role and significance.
Corruption and decay in Hamlet's kingdom.
Father-son relationships in Hamlet.
Morality and ethical decision-making in Hamlet.

Macbeth Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Supernatural elements in Macbeth.
Moral decline of Macbeth throughout the play.
Lady Macbeth's role in Macbeth's ambition and actions.
Guilt and its consequences in Macbeth.
The power of prophecy and its impact on Macbeth's decisions.
Role of sleep and sleeplessness in the play.
The symbolism of blood in Macbeth.
Disorder and chaos in Macbeth.
The transformation of Lady Macbeth's character over the course of the play.
The portrayal of kingship and tyranny in Macbeth.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics Ideas & Prompts

Still can’t find a topic? Scroll down to spot more fantastic literary analysis writing prompts and ideas, categorized by popular works. Whether you're analyzing character development, theme, or narrative style, you will definitely recognize some good literary analysis topics ideas.

Frankenstein Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Role of nature in shaping the characters of Frankenstein.
Dangers of unchecked ambition in Frankenstein.
Impact of isolation on Victor Frankenstein and his creature.
Women in Frankenstein's world.
Creator and creation in Frankenstein.
Creature’s desire for companionship.
Frankenstein as a critique of enlightenment ideals.
Concept of 'otherness' in Frankenstein.
Knowledge and ignorance in Frankenstein.
Comparing Victor Frankenstein and his creature.

Beowulf Literary Analysis Essay Prompts

Christian and pagan elements in Beowulf.
Lineage and ancestry in Beowulf.
The symbolism of monsters in Beowulf.
The representation of kingship in Beowulf.
Fame and reputation.
Treasure and gift-giving in Beowulf.
Loyalty in the world of Beowulf.
Good versus evil in Beowulf.
Beowulf's three battles: A comparative analysis.

The Great Gatsby Literary Analysis Topics

Destructive power of the American Dream in The Great Gatsby.
Social classes in The Great Gatsby.
Motif of the 'green light' in The Great Gatsby.
Illusion versus reality in The Great Gatsby.
Time and the past in The Great Gatsby.
The role of geography and setting.
The portrayal of love and desire.
Significance of Gatsby's parties in the novel.
Symbolism of the 'Valley of Ashes' in The Great Gatsby.
Nick Carraway as an unreliable narrator.

Fahrenheit 451 Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Censorship and its impact on society in Fahrenheit 451.
Technology in Fahrenheit 451's dystopian society.
Symbolism of fire.
Motif of mirrors in Fahrenheit 451.
Individuality versus conformity in Fahrenheit 451.
Portrayal of reading and books in Fahrenheit 451.
Mechanical hound and its role.
The impact of isolation and disconnection in Fahrenheit 451.
Happiness and fulfillment represented in the book.
Symbolism of the phoenix in Fahrenheit 451.

Othello Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The impact of jealousy on the characters of Othello.
Race and racism in Othello.
Manipulation and its role in this play.
Representation of women in Othello.
Appearance versus reality in Othello.
Reputation and honor in this play.
Impact of insecurities on the character of Othello.
Role Desdemona's handkerchief plays.
Motif of animals in Othello.
Friendship and betrayal as represented in this play.

The Catcher In The Rye Literary Analysis Topics

How does Salinger represent teen angst in Catcher in the Rye?
Role of Phoebe in Holden Caulfield's life.
Analysis of Holden's perception of adulthood.
Symbolic meaning of the Museum of Natural History.
Red hunting hat as a symbol of isolation.
Salinger's portrayal of mental illness through Holden.
Relevance of the carrousel scene at the end of this novel.
Language and narrative style in Catcher in the Rye.
Understanding Holden's relationships with other characters.
How does this title relate to Holden's personality and actions?

The Crucible Literary Analysis Topics

Fear and hysteria as represented in The Crucible.
Power dynamics in Salem's society.
John Proctor's character development throughout this play.
Abigail Williams' motivations.
Analysis of Arthur Miller's use of historical events.
Symbolism of the witch trials.
Religion and how it is represented in The Crucible.
Comparing the characters: Elizabeth Proctor vs. Abigail Williams.
Suspicion and paranoia in this play.
Relevance of The Crucible in today's society.

1984 Literary Essay Topics

George Orwell's depiction of totalitarianism.
Concept of Newspeak.
Surveillance and control in 1984.
Winston's rebellion against the Party.
Symbolism of the glass paperweight.
Analysis of the Party's manipulation of history.
Role of Big Brother in this novel.
ulia's character and her contrast to Winston.
Significance of Room 101.
Doublethink and its influence on citizens' mentality.

The Story of an Hour Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Mrs. Mallard's freedom and confinement.
Irony in The Story of an Hour.
Theme of time in this short story.
Heart and it symbolism.
Portrayal of marriage in The Story of an Hour.
Significance of the open window.
Railroad and its role in this story.
How does Mrs. Mallard's reaction reflect societal norms?
Analysis of Louise's transformation.
Representation of life and death.

The Cask of Amontillado Literary Analysis Ideas

Revenge in The Cask of Amontillado.
Significance of setting in this story.
Symbolism of the cask.
Montresor as an unreliable narrator.
Concept of pride in this story.
Foreshadowing in The Cask of Amontillado.
Contrast between Montresor and Fortunato.
Motif of disguise and deception.
Exploring the concept of madness.
How does the catacomb setting contribute to the story's tone?

Pride and Prejudice Literary Analysis Prompts

First impressions in Pride and Prejudice.
Jane Austen's portrayal of marriage and social status.
The theme of pride in this novel.
Understanding the character of Mr. Darcy.
Significance of the title in understanding this novel.
Contrasting characters of Elizabeth and Jane.
Letters and their role in Pride and Prejudice.
Social hierarchy and class in this novel.
Theme of family in Pride and Prejudice.
Lydia and her impact on the plot.

Kafka’s Metamorphosis Literary Analysis Title Examples

Exploring Gregor Samsa's transformation.
Kafka’s portrayal of family relationships.
Symbolism of the apple in Metamorphosis.
How does Kafka depict the human condition?
Understanding Grete's role in this story.
Kafka's commentary on work and responsibility.
Gregor's room as a symbol of his inner state.
Role of dehumanization in Metamorphosis.
Kafka's style in conveying existentialist themes.
Understanding the character of Mr. Samsa.

Topics for Literary Analysis of The Odyssey

Role of hospitality in ancient Greek society.
Examination of Odysseus as a hero.
Vengeance in The Odyssey.
Significance of the Underworld.
Role of gods and goddesses in the plot.
Women characters in The Odyssey.
Understanding Telemachus' character arc.
Significance of Ithaca in Odysseus’ journey.
Analysis of deception.
Circe: Character analysis .

The Old Man and the Sea Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Perseverance in Hemingway's novel.
Analyzing Santiago's relationship with the sea.
Significance of Santiago's dreams about lions.
Hemingway's portrayal of friendship and camaraderie.
Symbolism of the marlin.
The sea and its significance in Santiago's journey.
Heroism as depicted in this novel.
Role of nature and its depiction.
Santiago's hand injury and its symbolic meaning.
Defeat and its role in shaping Santiago’s character.

Jane Eyre Literary Analysis Topics

Gothic elements in Jane Eyre.
Concept of the madwoman in the attic.
Religion in Jane's life and development.
Portrayal of women's independence in the novel.
Significance of Thornfield Hall.
Motif of fire and ice in Jane Eyre.
Examining the character of Mr. Rochester.
Understanding the role of Adele in this novel.
Analyzing forgiveness.
Jane’s quest for self-identity and belonging.

The Scarlet Letter Literary Topics for Essays

Sin and guilt and how they are depicted.
Symbolism of the scarlet letter 'A'.
Understanding Hester Prynne's character development.
Role of Pearl as a symbol.
Exploration of hypocrisy.
Examination of the Puritan society.
Roger Chillingworth as a character.
Role of secrets and hidden identities.
Significance of the forest and the town.
Portrayal of women in The Scarlet Letter.

Of Mice and Men Literary Analysis Essay Ideas

Lennie's dream and its impact on this story.
How does Steinbeck present George and Lennie's friendship?
Decoding symbolism in Of Mice and Men.
Loneliness in this novel.
Analyzing Steinbeck's portrayal of the American Dream.
Unraveling Curley's wife's character.
A critical look at attitudes towards women.
Analysis of power dynamics in Of Mice and Men.
Steinbeck’s depiction of life during the Great Depression.
Understanding the tragic end: Was there an alternative?

Lord of the Flies Literary Analysis Titles

Loss of innocence in Lord of the Flies.
Power struggle: Analyzing leadership styles of Jack and Ralph.
Deconstructing the symbol of 'beast' in the novel.
Golding’s portrayal of the thin veneer of civilization.
Survival instincts in Lord of the Flies.
Motif of the conch shell in this novel.
Exploring fear and its implications.
Golding's view on human nature.
A critical look at the novel's ending.
Understanding the novel’s allegorical elements.

To Kill a Mockingbird Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Racial injustice in this novel.
How does Scout's perspective shape the narrative?
Harper Lee's portrayal of small-town life in the South.
Moral education in To Kill a Mockingbird.
Understanding Boo Radley's impact on this story.
Symbolism in To Kill a Mockingbird.
Analysis of Atticus Finch's parenting style.
Class structure in Maycomb County.
Gender roles in To Kill a Mockingbird.
Bravery in To Kill a Mockingbird.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics & Title Ideas by Themes

Are you interested in how the good is represented in literature. Or, want to explore the dark side of human nature? No matter what theme you’re analyzing, these literary analysis topics will surely help you get your gears turning.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics on Education

Exploring education's impact in To Kill a Mockingbird.
Jane Eyre's education and its effects on her life.
Learning and wisdom in J.D. Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye.
Views on education in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein.
Education’s role in the development of Huck Finn.
Value of practical knowledge in Moby-Dick.
Understanding Malvolio’s wisdom in Twelfth Night.
How The Great Gatsby criticizes education in the 1920s.
Education as liberation in Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass.
Women's education in Pride and Prejudice.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics on Religion

Understanding religious allegory in Lord of the Flies.
Christian symbolism in The Chronicles of Narnia.
Religion’s impact on communities in The Poisonwood Bible.
Religious imagery in William Blake's Songs of Innocence and Experience.
Criticism of the church in The Canterbury Tales.
Dystopian views of religion in Brave New World.
How The Scarlet Letter deals with religion and sin.
Portrayal of religious hypocrisy in Huckleberry Finn.
Religious aspects in Paradise Lost.
Comparing religious symbolism in Moby Dick and Billy Budd.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics on Race

Discussing racial prejudices in To Kill a Mockingbird.
Understanding racial disparities in The Color Purple.
Representation of race in Othello.
Racial discrimination in Nella Larsen's Passing.
Concept of race in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
Racial dynamics in Go Set a Watchman.
Racial identity in The Bluest Eye.
Race and identity in Invisible Man.
Racial politics in James Baldwin's Go Tell It On The Mountain.
Racial tensions in Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun.

War and Peace Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Understanding war's impact in All Quiet on the Western Front.
Depiction of warfare in War and Peace.
Post-war society in The Sun Also Rises.
Effects of war on Mrs. Dalloway.
Concept of peace in A Separate Peace.
Interpreting war in Hemingway's For Whom the Bell Tolls.
Post-war life in The Catcher in the Rye.
Pacifist messages in Kurt Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse-Five.
Consequences of war in A Farewell to Arms.
Portrayal of war in The Red Badge of Courage.

Literary Analysis Topics on Justice and Judgment

Concept of justice in Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird.
Justice and injustice in Charles Dickens’s Great Expectations.
Judgment in Jane Austen’s Emma.
Analyzing justice in George Orwell's 1984.
Exploring judgment in Pride and Prejudice.
Justice in A Tale of Two Cities.
Critique of justice in William Shakespeare’s Measure for Measure.
Judgment in Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter.
Justice in Victor Hugo’s Les Miserables.
Portrayal of justice in The Merchant of Venice.

Literary Analysis Ideas About Good and Evil

Good and evil in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.
Good vs evil in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein.
Struggle between good and evil in Moby-Dick.
Dichotomy of good and evil in To Kill a Mockingbird.
Conflict of good and evil in The Lord of the Rings.
Good and evil in Golding's Lord of the Flies.
Representation of good and evil in Heart of Darkness.
Exploration of good and evil in The Picture of Dorian Gray.
How Bram Stoker’s Dracula deals with good and evil.
Examining the balance of good and evil in Macbeth.

Bottom Line on Literary Analysis Essay Topics

When you're dealing with a literary analysis paper, it can be overwhelming to come up with unique topics. The trick is finding the perfect topic that you will be excited to work with. These literary analysis ideas should help get you started in the right direction. From time-tested classics to more modern works, we focused on different themes so you can pick the one you like.

Remember, in academics, there's always room for some expert advice and help. Why not lean on seasoned professionals to guide your way? Our team at StudyCrumb is here to assist you, providing expert-level guidance for your writing.

Our proficient writers can provide a unique, high-quality essay tailored just for you. Don't let the ticking clock stress you out! Buy college essay now and receive an original writing piece that surpasses your expectations.

Daniel Howard is an Essay Writing guru. He helps students create essays that will strike a chord with the readers.

100-Plus Writing Prompts to Explore Common Themes in Literature and Life

By The Learning Network

Jan. 31, 2019

Update, Feb. 15, 2019: Learn more about how to use our 1000s of writing prompts by watching our free on-demand webinar: “ Give Them Something to Write About: Teach Across the Curriculum With New York Times-Inspired Daily Prompts. ”

Every day since 2009 we’ve been asking students a question inspired by an article, essay, video or feature in The New York Times.

Periodically, we sort those questions into lists to make finding what you need easier, like these previous lists of prompts for personal or narrative writing and for argumentative writing , or like this monster list of more than 1,000 prompts , all categorized by subject.

This time, however, we’re making a list to help your students more easily connect the literature they’re reading to the world around them — and to help teachers find great works of nonfiction that can echo common literary themes.

Below, we’ve chosen the best prompts — those that ask the most relevant questions and link to the richest Times materials — from our Student Opinion collection that address every stage of life, from coming-of-age and wrestling with one’s identity to understanding one’s role in a family; making friends; getting an education; falling in love; working; and experiencing old age. We hope they can provide jumping-off points for discussion and writing, and inspiration for further reading.

Most teachers know that our Student Opinion questions are free and outside The Times’s digital subscription service, but what you may not realize is that if you access the Times articles we link to from those questions via our site, the articles are also free. So in this list we hope we’re not just suggesting 100-plus interesting questions, we hope we’ve also helped you find 100-plus great works of nonfiction that can speak to the literature your students are reading.

So whether you’re taking on classic works like “The Catcher in the Rye,” “Romeo and Juliet” or “1984,” or whether you’re teaching more contemporary literature like “The Poet X,” “Speak,” “Refugee” or “There There,” we hope there are more than a few items on this list that will resonate.

Please note: All our recent questions, from late 2016 on, are still open to comment on our site. While questions published on an older version of The Learning Network are no longer open to comment, both the questions and the related Times materials are still available via the link.

I. Coming-of-Age

1. What Rites of Passage Mark the Transition to Adulthood in Your Community? 2. When Have You Reinvented Yourself? 3. Is It Harder to Grow Up in the 21st Century Than It Was in the Past? 4. Have You Ever Felt Pressured by Family or Others in Making an Important Decision About Your Future? 5. What Do Older Generations Misunderstand About Teenagers Today? 6. Are You Too Hard on Yourself? 7. What Childhood Rules Did You Break? 8. What Have You Learned in Your Teens? 9. Do You Think Anxiety Is a Serious Problem Among Young People? 10. Does Suffering Make Us Stronger and Lead to Success? 11. Do We Give Children Too Many Trophies? 12. Do You Have ‘Emerging Adult’ Skills? 13. Is Childhood Today Too Risk-Free? 14. How Young Is Too Young to Use Social Media? 15. What Are Your Secret Survival Strategies? 16. What Have You Learned From a Younger Person — and What Have You Taught an Older Person? 17. Do You Think Teenagers Can Make a Difference in the World?

II. Identity

1. Are You the Same Person on Social Media as You Are in Real Life? 2. How Much Does Your Neighborhood Define Who You Are? 3. Have You Ever Taken a Stand That Isolated You From Your Peers? 4. What’s the Story Behind Your Name? 5. Are You Being Raised to Pursue Your Dreams? 6. Have You Ever Been Told You Couldn’t Do Something Because of Your Gender? 7. Do You Feel Constricted by Gender Norms? 8. What Messages About Gender Have You Gotten From Music? 9. Why Is Race So Hard to Talk About? 10. Is America ‘Backsliding’ on Race? 11. What Is the Role of Religion or Spirituality in Your Life? 12. How Often Do You Start Conversations About Faith or Spirituality? 13. What Is Your Earliest Memory? 14. How Resilient Are You? 15. Are You a Patient Person? 16. What Role Does Envy Play in Your Life? 17. How Do You Handle Fear? 18. How Much Control Do You Think You Have Over Your Fate? 19. What Are You Grateful For? 20. How Often Do You Leave Your ‘Comfort Zone’? 21. When Was the Last Time You Did Something That Scared or Challenged You? 22. Does What You Wear Say Anything About You as a Person?

III. Being Part of a Family

1. Who Is Your Family? 2. How Are You and Your Parents Alike and Different? 3. How Much Freedom Have Your Parents Given You? 4. Will You Follow in Your Parents’ Footsteps? 5. How Much Do You Know About Your Family’s History? 6. How Often Do You Fight With Your Parents? 7. Do You Have Helicopter Parents? 8. Do Your Parents Spy on You? 9. Should Parents Track Their Teenager’s Location? 10. How Do You Make Parenting Difficult for Your Parents? 11. What Good Can Come From Disagreements? 12. What Advice Would You Give to Your Mom, Dad or Guardian on How to Be a Better Parent? 13. How Do You Get What You Want From Your Parents? 14. Should Parents Bribe Their Children? 15. Do Your Parents Yell at You? 16. What’s the Best Way to Discipline Children? 17. How Should Parents Teach Their Children About Race and Racism? 18. Do the Adults in Your Life Follow You on Social Media? 19. What Advice Do You Have for Teenagers and Their Parents? 20. What Messages About Food and Eating Have You Learned From Your Family?

IV. Making Friends, IRL and Online

1. Do You Ever Feel Lonely? (video) 2. How Good a Friend Are You? 3. Do You Find It Easier to Make New Friends Online or in Person? 4. How Alike Are You and Your Friends? 5. Do You Have Any Unlikely Friendships? 6. What Does the World Need to Know About an Important Person in Your Life? 7. Does Technology Make Us More Alone? (video) 8. How Often Do You Spend One-on-One Time With Your Closest Friends? 9. Is Your Phone Love Hurting Your Relationships? (quiz) 10. Do You Spend Enough Time With Other People? 11. How Do You Feel About Introducing Friends From Different Parts of Your Life? 12. Do You Like Your Friends? 13. Do You Consider Your Siblings Friends? 14. How Have You Helped a Friend in a Time of Need? 15. Do You Take More Risks When You Are Around Your Friends? 16. Who Outside Your Family Has Made a Difference in Your Life? 17. Do You Ever Talk About Issues of Race and Class With Your Friends? 18. Is Your Online World Just a ‘Filter Bubble’ of People With the Same Opinions?

V. Getting an Education

1. What Do You Wish Your Teachers Knew About You? 2. Is School a Place for Self-Expression? 3. Are You Stressed About School? 4. Are Straight A’s Always a Good Thing? 5. How Well Do Rewards and Incentives Work to Motivate You? 6. Are High School Students Being Worked Too Hard? 7. When Has a Teacher Inspired You? (video) 8. Has a Teacher Ever Changed Your Mind-Set? 9. Does Your Teacher’s Identity Affect Your Learning? 10. Should Schools Teach You How to Be Happy? 11. Do You Feel Your School and Teachers Welcome Both Conservative and Liberal Points of View? 12. Have You Experienced Racism or Other Kinds of Discrimination in School? 13. Do Teachers Assign Too Much Homework? 14. How Should Schools Address Cyberbullying? (video) 15. Has a Novel Ever Helped You Understand Yourself or Your World Better? 16. Is Your School’s Dress Code Too Strict? 17. What Worries Do You Have About College? 18. Do Other People Care Too Much About Your Post-High School Plans? 19. Is the College Admissions Process Fair? 20. Should Everyone Go to College? 21. How Prepared Are You for College? How Well Do You Think You’ll Do? 22. How Well Do You Think Standardized Tests Measure Your Abilities? 23. Can Students at Your School Talk Openly About Their Mental Health Issues? 24. Is Live-Streaming Classrooms a Good Idea?

VI. Learning About Love (and Sex)

1. Have You Ever Been in Love? 2. Should Your Significant Other Be Your Best Friend? 3. What Are the Basic ‘Rules’ for Handling Breakups? 4. What’s the Best Way to Heal a Broken Heart? 5. How Important Do You Think It Is to Marry Someone With the Same Religion? 6. How Do You Think Technology Affects Dating? 7. Is Dating a Thing of the Past? 8. Is Hookup Culture Leaving Your Generation Unhappy and Unprepared for Love? 9. Could Following These Directions Make You Fall in Love With a Stranger? 10. What Constitutes Sexual Consent? 11. Do You Find It Hard to Say ‘I Love You’?

VII. Working and Finding Your Purpose

1. What Do You Want to Be When You Grow Up? 2. Do You Think You Will Have a Career That You Love? 3. Would You Pursue a Career If You Knew You Likely Would Not Make Much Money? 4. Does Achieving Success Always Include Being Happy? 5. How Do You Express Yourself Creatively? 6. What Are Your Thoughts on ‘Hustle Culture’? 7. Is Struggle Essential to Happiness? 8. Does Achieving Success Always Include Being Happy? 9. Do You Give Yourself Enough Credit for Your Own Successes? 10. How Important a Role Has Money, Work or Social Class Played in Your Life? 11. When Have You Failed? What Did You Learn From It? 12. What Challenges Have You Overcome? 13. What Are Your Expectations About Earning, Saving and Spending Money? 14. What Choices Do You Make About Money Every Day? 15. Do You Perform Better When You’re Competing or When You’re Collaborating? 16. What Activities Make You Feel Most Alive? 17. Where Do You Think You Will Live When You Are an Adult?

VIII. Experiencing Old Age and Confronting Death

1. Do You Look Forward to Old Age? 2. Would You Want to Live Forever? 3. What Do You Want to Be Known for After Your Death? 4. If the World Was Ending, What Would You Want to Say? 5. Would You Like to Be Cryogenically Preserved (Frozen!) Upon Your Death? 6. Do You Believe That Everything Happens for a Reason?

120 Literary Essay Topics

Students may be assigned a literary analysis essay when taking an English, literature, or writing class. This essay aims to analyze a particular work or body of work within the context of literature.

Students giving this type of writing assignment often find that while they can understand the texts being studied, they have difficulty putting their thoughts about them into words. This can be frustrating because literary analysis requires both interpretation and evaluation, two skills that can be challenging to put on paper.

Fortunately, we’ve created an expert guide to help students write the best literary analysis essay possible. Additionally, we’ve included 120 literary analysis essay topics that offer a wide range of interesting options for students to choose from.

What Does Analysis Mean?

While students may have written essays with different purposes in the past, a literary analysis essay asks them to take a different approach. When students engage in literary analysis, they explore the text deeply and in detail. They are not simply summarizing the plot or retelling the story. Instead, they are looking at the how and why of the text, delving into its deeper meaning.

Students must learn how to go beyond simple surface-level analysis and move towards a more complex understanding of the text. This can be achieved by asking the right questions, such as:

How does the author use literary devices?
What is the author’s purpose in writing this text?
What are the underlying themes in the text?
What does the text reveal about the author’s point of view?

Answering these questions can help students move beyond simply understanding a text to being able to analyze it effectively.

Types of Literary Analysis Essays

There are three common types of literary analysis essays that students may be asked to write. Each has its own unique purpose and focus.

Character Analysis

In a character analysis, students are asked to analyze a character from a literary work. This could be a protagonist, an antagonist, or a minor character. This type of essay aims to help students understand the role that characters play in a work of literature. To do this effectively, students must pay close attention to how the author develops the character throughout the text.

For example, if a student were asked to write a character analysis of Jay Gatsby from F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, they would need to consider how Gatsby is developed throughout the novel. This might involve looking at how Fitzgerald uses symbolism, narration, and dialogue to reveal things about Gatsby’s character.

Theme Analysis

A theme analysis essay focuses on a work of literature’s central theme. The purpose of this type of essay is to help students understand the theme’s role in the work as a whole. To do this effectively, students need to identify the work’s major themes and understand how they are developed throughout the course of the text.

For example, if students were asked to write a theme analysis of J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye, they might identify the book’s central themes of teenage angst and rebellion. They would then need to examine how these themes are developed throughout the course of the novel.

Symbolism Analysis

A symbolism analysis essay focuses on how a work of literature uses symbols to represent ideas or themes. The purpose of this type of essay is to help students understand how symbols are used to convey ideas and messages in a work of literature. To do this effectively, students need to be able to identify the work’s major symbols and understand their significance.

For example, suppose a student was asked to write a symbolism analysis of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. In that case, they might examine the ways in which the green light, the eyes of Dr. T.J. Eckleburg, and the valley of ashes function as symbols in the novel.

How to Write a Literary Analysis Essay

When writing a literary analysis essay, it is important to be sure that you are clear about your thesis statement. Your thesis statement is the main point of your essay and should be concise and easy to understand. Some good examples of thesis statements for literary analysis essays include:

“In The Catcher in the Rye, J.D. Salinger uses symbols to represent the teenage experience.”

“Fitzgerald’s use of symbolism in The Great Gatsby reveals the theme of the corruption of the American dream.”

Once you have your thesis statement, you will need to support it with evidence from the text. This could be done through the use of quotes, examples, or other types of evidence. Be sure that you are clear on what your evidence is and how it supports your thesis.

Another important aspect of writing a literary analysis essay is organization. Your essay should be well-organized and flow smoothly from point to point. Each body paragraph should have a topic sentence that states the main point of the paragraph and supporting evidence to back it up. Be sure to transition smoothly between paragraphs to make your essay easy to follow.

Finally, the conclusion of your essay should sum up the main points of your argument and leave the reader with a clear understanding of your position. A good conclusion will also restate your thesis in different words than how it was stated in your introduction.

120 Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Students stuck on a topic for their essay can use any of these 120 literary analysis essay topics to get inspired.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics About Symbolism

How does the author use symbols to represent ideas in the text?
What is the significance of the book’s title?
How do the book’s characters embody the themes of the text?
What objects or images appear throughout the book, and what do they symbolize?
How does the author use color to convey ideas in the text?
What is the significance of the book’s setting?
What does the narrator’s point of view reveal about the characters and events in the text?
How does the author use foreshadowing to build suspense in the story?
What motifs appear in the text, and what do they symbolize?
How does the author’s use of irony contribute to the text’s overall theme?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics About Theme

What is the book’s central theme? Why?
How does the author explore the book’s main theme?
What messages does the author convey about the book’s main theme?
How does the author develop the book’s secondary themes?
What messages does the author convey about the book’s secondary themes?
How does the author’s choice of words contribute to the development of the theme in the text?
What characters embody the book’s central themes, and how do they represent them?
How does the author’s use of figurative language contribute to developing a theme in the text?
What events in the book support the main theme, and how do they contribute to its development?
How does the author’s use of symbolism contribute to the development of the theme in the text?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics About Character

How do the book’s characters develop throughout the story?
How do the book’s characters contribute to the development of the plot?
How does the author use dialogue to reveal information about the book’s characters?
What physical traits do the book’s characters possess, and how do they contribute to the story?
What psychological traits do the book’s characters possess, and how do they contribute to the story?
How do the book’s characters interact with each other, and what does this reveal about them?
What motivates the book’s characters, and how does this contribute to the development of the plot?
How does the author’s use of point of view contribute to the development of the book’s characters?
What conflicts do the book’s characters face, and how do they resolve them?
How do the book’s characters change by the end of the story, and what does this reveal about them?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics About Plot

What is the book’s main plot?
How does the author develop the book’s main plot?
What messages does the author convey about the book’s main plot?
How does the author develop the book’s secondary plots?
What messages does the author convey about the book’s secondary plots?
How does the author’s choice of words contribute to the development of the book’s plot?
What events in the book support the main plot, and how do they contribute to its development?
How does the author’s use of symbolism contribute to the development of the book’s plot?
How does the author’s use of figurative language contribute to the development of the book’s plot?
What characters embody the book’s main plot, and how do they represent it?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics About Setting

How would a different setting affect the book’s plot?
How does the book’s setting contribute to the development of its characters?
What messages does the author convey about the book’s setting?
How does the author use the book’s setting to develop the book’s mood?
How do events in the book make the setting more or less real?
How does the author’s use of description contribute to the development of the book’s setting?
What physical traits does the book’s setting possess, and how do they contribute to the story?
What psychological traits does the book’s setting possess, and how do they contribute to the story?
How does the author use the book’s setting to develop the book’s theme?
What symbols are present in the book’s setting, and what do they represent?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics About American Classic Literature

Compare and contrast the American Dream as it is portrayed in The Great Gatsby and Death of a Salesman.
How does F. Scott Fitzgerald’s use of symbolism contribute to the development of the theme in The Great Gatsby?
What similarities and differences exist between the characters in The Catcher in the Rye and To Kill a Mockingbird?
In what ways does Harper Lee’s use of first-person point of view contribute to the development of Atticus Finch’s character?
How does J.D. Salinger’s use of figurative language contribute to the development of Holden Caulfield’s character?
What messages about society does Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman convey?
How does the author’s use of symbolism contribute to the development of the theme in All My Sons?
What messages about family does Tennessee Williams’ The Glass Menagerie convey?
What messages about love and relationships does Edward Albee’s Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf convey?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics About British Literature

How does Shakespeare’s use of symbolism contribute to the development of the theme in Romeo and Juliet?
What messages about family does William Golding’s Lord of the Flies convey?
What messages about love and relationships does D.H. Lawrence’s Sons and Lovers convey?
How does the author’s use of symbolism contribute to the development of the theme in Women in Love?
What messages about society does George Orwell’s Animal Farm convey?

Literary Analysis Topics About Poetry

How does the author’s choice of words contribute to the development of the theme in a particular poem?
What messages about society does the poem convey?
How does the author’s use of symbolism contribute to the development of the theme in the poem?
What clues in the poem suggest the poet had a troubled life?
What physical traits does the poem’s speaker possess, and how do they contribute to the poem’s development?
What psychological traits does the poem’s speaker possess, and how do they contribute to the development of the poem?
How would a different choice of words contribute to the development of the poem’s theme?
What different images does the author use in the poem, and how do they contribute to its development?
Compare and contrast the author’s use of imagery in two different poems.
How does the author’s use of sound contribute to the development of the poem?

Literary Analysis Topics About Theater

Examine how the playwright’s use of stage directions contributes to character development in the play.
How does the playwright’s use of dialogue contribute to the development of the theme in the play?
What messages about love and relationships does the play convey?
How does the author’s use of symbolism contribute to the development of the theme in the play?
What messages about family does the playwright’s use of figurative language convey?
How does the author’s use of point of view contribute to the development of the play’s characters?
In what ways does the playwright’s use of setting contribute to the development of the play’s plot?
What messages about society does the play convey?
How would a change in the play’s setting contribute to its development?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics About YA Novels

Explore the main differences between the book and its film adaptation.
What messages about love and relationships does the novel convey?
Examine the use of adolescent slang in the novel and its effects on the development of theme.
Argue for or against including a particular novel in high school curriculums.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics About Speeches

Compare and contrast Martin Luther King’s “I Have a Dream” speech with Malcolm X’s “The Ballot or the Bullet
Explore the symbolism in Abraham Lincoln’s “Gettysburg Address.”
Analyze the rhetoric in JFK’s “Moon Speech.”
What messages about society does Sojourner Truth’s “Ain’t I A Woman?” speech convey?
How does Frederick Douglass’s “What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?” speech contribute to his character development?
What physical traits does the speaker possess, and how do they contribute to the development of the speech?
What psychological traits does the speaker possess, and how do they contribute to the development of the speech?
How would a different choice of words contribute to the development of the speech’s theme?
What different images does the author use in the speech, and how do they contribute to its development?
Compare and contrast the author’s use of imagery in two different speeches.
Does the intensity of the rhetoric in the speech contribute to its effectiveness?
How does the author’s use of sound contribute to the development of the speech?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics About Books Turned into Movies

Explore the themes of capitalism in Fight Club.
Discuss how The Catcher in the Rye is an autobiographical novel.
Analyze the character of Holden Caulfield in The Catcher in the Rye.
Compare and contrast the book and film versions of The Great Gatsby.
Examine the use of color in The Great Gatsby.
Explore the theme of betrayal in The Great Gatsby.
Analyze the character of Jay Gatsby in The Great Gatsby.
Compare and contrast the book and film versions of To Kill a Mockingbird.
Examine the use of point of view in To Kill a Mockingbird.
Analyze the character of Atticus Finch in To Kill a Mockingbird.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics About Non-Fiction Books

Compare and contrast two biographies of the same person.
Analyze a section of the US Constitution.
Compare and contrast two religious texts.
Analyze the historical effects of the writings of Niccolo Machiavelli.
Compare and contrast the ideas of Karl Marx and Adam Smith.
Analyze the thoughts of Rousseau on education.
Evaluate the methods used in a self-help book.
Review a political science text.
Compare and contrast the autobiographies of two different philosophers.
Compare and contrast the claims made in two history books.

With any of these 120 literary essay topics, you’ll be able to deep-dive into the world of literature and create an impressive essay on any text you’ve read.

120 Exploratory Essay Topics
110 Racism Essay Topics
130 Narrative Essay Topics
145 Classification Essay Topics
110 Synthesis Essay Topics

Testimonials

Literary Analysis Essay

Literary Analysis Essay Topics

300+ Interesting Literary Analysis Essay Topics To Inspire Your Writing

37 min read

Published on: Aug 28, 2020

Last updated on: Dec 12, 2024

Literary Analysis Essay Topics For Middle School Students

Exploring Friendship in Charlotte’s Web : How does Wilbur and Charlotte’s friendship teach readers about loyalty?
The Power of Imagination in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland : How does Alice’s journey highlight the importance of imagination?
Good vs. Evil in Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone : How do Harry and Voldemort represent opposing forces?
Overcoming Challenges in Matilda : How does Matilda show resilience against difficult circumstances?
The Impact of Family in The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe : How does family help the Pevensies face Narnia’s dangers?
What Courage Means in Holes : How does Stanley show bravery, and how does it change him?
Understanding Prejudice in To Kill a Mockingbird : How does Scout learn about fairness and compassion?
Growing Up in Anne of Green Gables : How does Anne’s character develop as she learns new life lessons?
Exploring Curiosity in Percy Jackson and the Olympians : How does Percy’s curiosity lead him on unexpected adventures?
The Role of Nature in The Secret Garden : How does the garden transform Mary and other characters?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics For High School Students

Exploring Identity in The Catcher in the Rye : How does Holden Caulfield struggle with self-identity and belonging?
The Role of Fate vs. Free Will in Romeo and Juliet : To what extent do Romeo and Juliet control their own destinies?
The Effects of Guilt in Macbeth : How does guilt influence Macbeth’s actions and lead to his downfall?
Alienation and Society in Frankenstein : How does Victor Frankenstein’s creation reflect society’s fear of the unknown?
The Power of Social Expectations in Pride and Prejudice : How does Elizabeth Bennet challenge gender roles in her society?
The Loss of Innocence in Lord of the Flies : How do the boys’ experiences on the island reveal the darker side of human nature?
Moral Ambiguity in The Great Gatsby : Can Jay Gatsby be considered a hero, or is he a tragic figure?
The Theme of Revenge in Hamlet : How does Hamlet’s quest for revenge affect his morality and sanity?
Isolation and Loneliness in Of Mice and Men : How do George and Lennie’s relationship highlight themes of loneliness and companionship?
The Role of Family and Heritage in Their Eyes Were Watching God : How does Janie’s search for independence shape her relationships and self-identity?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics For College Students

The Struggle for Power in 1984 : How does Orwell depict the dangers of totalitarianism and the loss of individual freedom?
Existentialism in The Stranger : How does Meursault’s indifferent attitude toward life reflect existentialist philosophy?
The Complexity of Race and Identity in Invisible Man : How does Ellison explore the challenges of self-identity and racial invisibility?
Feminism and Independence in Jane Eyre : How does Jane’s character challenge Victorian gender roles and expectations?
The Role of Memory and Trauma in Beloved : How does Morrison depict the impact of slavery on memory and identity?
Moral Relativism in Heart of Darkness : How does Conrad question Western views of morality and civilization?
Alienation and Modernity in The Metamorphosis : How does Kafka’s portrayal of Gregor’s transformation critique modern societal expectations?
The American Dream’s Illusion in Death of a Salesman : How does Willy Loman’s story reveal the pitfalls of the American Dream?
Freedom and Conformity in One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest : How does McMurphy’s rebellion highlight themes of freedom and institutional control?
The Conflict Between Passion and Reason in Wuthering Heights : How do Heathcliff and Catherine’s choices reflect the clash between desire and societal expectations?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics: Ancient Greek & Roman Literature

The Role of Fate in Oedipus Rex : How does Sophocles explore the tension between fate and free will through Oedipus’s tragic journey?
Heroism and Honor in The Iliad : How do Achilles and Hector embody different views on heroism and the warrior code?
The Portrayal of Justice in The Oresteia : How does Aeschylus depict the evolution from personal vengeance to a structured system of justice?
The Nature of Power and Corruption in Antigone : How does Creon’s rule illustrate the dangers of absolute authority?
The Quest for Knowledge in The Odyssey : How does Odysseus’s journey reflect the values and limitations of knowledge in Greek society?
The Role of Women in The Aeneid : How are characters like Dido and Lavinia used to reflect Roman ideals and anxieties about female influence?
The Relationship Between Humans and Gods in The Metamorphoses : How does Ovid portray the complex interactions between mortals and the divine?
Friendship and Loyalty in The Epic of Gilgamesh : How do Gilgamesh and Enkidu’s bond shape the themes of mortality and humanity?
Tragic Flaws and Leadership in Julius Caesar : How does Shakespeare (drawing on Roman history) explore the concept of hubris and its effects on leadership?
Stoicism and Virtue in Meditations by Marcus Aurelius: How does Stoic philosophy influence ideas of self-control, duty, and virtue in Roman thought?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics: Classic American Literature

The American Dream: How is the concept of the American Dream portrayed in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, and what does it reveal about 1920s America?
Nature as a Reflection of Self: How does Walt Whitman’s use of nature in Leaves of Grass illustrate themes of individualism and the connection between humanity and the natural world?
Racial Identity and Social Critique: How does Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man address themes of racial identity and invisibility in mid-20th-century America?
The Role of Women: In what ways does Kate Chopin’s The Awakening challenge societal norms regarding women’s roles and personal freedom?
Isolation and Alienation: How does the theme of isolation manifest in J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye , and what does it reveal about the protagonist’s struggles?
Moral Conflict: How does Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn explore moral dilemmas and the conflict between societal values and personal beliefs?
The Quest for Identity: How does Zora Neale Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God portray Janie Crawford’s journey toward self-discovery and empowerment?
The Impact of the Past: How does the theme of the past shape the characters and events in William Faulkner’s The Sound and the Fury ?
Fear and Paranoia: How does Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter address the themes of guilt, sin, and societal judgment in Puritan New England?
Existentialism and the Human Condition: How does the philosophy of existentialism manifest in the works of American writers such as Ernest Hemingway and John Steinbeck?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics: Classic British Literature

The Nature of Evil: How is the theme of evil represented in Shakespeare's Macbeth , and what does it reveal about ambition and moral decay?
Social Critique through Satire: How does Jane Austen employ satire in Pride and Prejudice to critique the social class structure and gender roles of her time?
Isolation and Alienation: How does Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein explore themes of isolation & alienation through the experiences of both Victor Frankenstein and his creature?
The Role of Nature: In what ways does William Wordsworth’s poetry reflect Romantic ideals, particularly in the portrayal of nature as a source of inspiration and solace?
Identity and Duality: How does the theme of identity and duality manifest in Robert Louis Stevenson’s Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde ?
The Heroic Ideal: How does Tennyson’s Idylls of the King redefine the concept of heroism in the context of Arthurian legend?
The Role of Women: How do female characters in Charlotte Brontë’s Jane Eyre challenge societal expectations and assert their independence?
The Impact of War: How does Wilfred Owen’s poetry reflect the realities and horrors of World War I, and what message does it convey about the nature of war?
Memory and Narrative Structure: How does the non-linear narrative in Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway reflect the complexities of memory and consciousness?
The Search for Meaning: How do existential themes in Samuel Beckett’s Waiting for Godot challenge traditional narratives and perceptions of meaning in life?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics: 19th & 20th Century

The Role of Madness in Wuthering Heights : How does Brontë use Heathcliff’s and Catherine’s turbulent emotions to explore the theme of madness?
Alienation and Isolation in Crime and Punishment : How does Dostoevsky depict Raskolnikov’s psychological journey as a reflection of societal alienation?
The American Dream and Social Critique in The Great Gatsby : How does Fitzgerald use Gatsby’s life to question the attainability and morality of the American Dream?
Existential Angst in The Stranger : How does Camus use Meursault’s indifference to reflect existential themes of meaninglessness and freedom?
The Power of Setting in Heart of Darkness : How does Conrad’s portrayal of the Congo serve as a symbol for European colonialism and moral decay?
Gender Roles and Female Independence in The Awakening : How does Chopin explore Edna Pontellier’s struggle with societal expectations and her quest for self-identity?
Modernism and the Fragmented Self in Mrs. Dalloway : How does Woolf’s use of stream-of-consciousness reveal the complexities of Clarissa’s inner life and societal pressures?
The Role of Memory and Trauma in One Hundred Years of Solitude : How does García Márquez use magical realism to convey generational trauma and the cyclical nature of history?
The Illusion of Freedom in Brave New World : How does Huxley critique the concept of freedom and individuality within a dystopian society driven by technology and control?
Racism and Social Injustice in To Kill a Mockingbird : How does Lee use Atticus Finch and the trial of Tom Robinson to confront racial prejudices in American society?

1984 Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Totalitarian Control: How does Orwell depict the dangers of totalitarianism through the Party’s control over Oceania?
The Role of Surveillance: How does constant surveillance affect the lives and psychology of citizens in 1984 ?
The Power of Language: How does Newspeak function as a tool for manipulation and control?
Rebellion and Conformity: How does Winston’s journey explore the struggle between individual freedom and social conformity?
The Destruction of Personal Relationships: How does the Party’s control affect intimate relationships, such as Winston and Julia’s?
Doublethink and Reality: How does the concept of doublethink blur the line between truth and lies in the novel?
The Symbolism of Big Brother: What does Big Brother represent in the context of control and authoritarianism?
The Role of Memory and History: How does the manipulation of historical events serve as a means of power and control?
Fear and Propaganda: How does Orwell demonstrate the use of fear and propaganda to maintain control over citizens?
The Loss of Individuality: How does the Party’s rule aim to suppress individuality and independent thought?

Hamlet Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Theme of Revenge: How does Hamlet’s quest for vengeance shape his character and moral struggle?
Madness: Is Hamlet’s madness genuine, or is it a calculated performance?
Corruption and Decay: How does Shakespeare use imagery of decay to reflect the state of Denmark?
Hamlet and Ophelia: How does their relationship reveal gender roles and expectations?
The Role of Fate vs. Free Will: To what extent does Hamlet control his own destiny?
The Impact of Grief and Loss: How does Hamlet’s grief drive his actions and choices?
The Complexity of Hamlet’s Character: How does Hamlet embody the qualities of a tragic hero?
Appearance vs. Reality: How does deception play a central role in the development of the plot?
Moral Ambiguity: How does Hamlet grapple with questions of right and wrong throughout the play?
The Influence of Political Power: How do themes of power and corruption influence the events in Hamlet ?

Romeo And Juliet Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Role of Fate: How does fate influence the tragic outcome of Romeo and Juliet’s love story?
Youth and Impulsivity: How does Shakespeare portray the impulsive nature of young love through Romeo and Juliet’s actions?
Family Loyalty vs. Personal Desire: How does the family feud shape the choices and fate of the main characters?
The Influence of Society on Love: How do societal expectations and norms impact Romeo and Juliet’s relationship?
The Role of Foreshadowing: How does Shakespeare use foreshadowing to build tension and hint at the tragic ending?
Love vs. Lust: Is Romeo and Juliet’s relationship driven by true love, or is it infatuation?
The Consequences of Revenge: How does the theme of revenge contribute to the play’s tragic events?
The Symbolism of Light and Dark: How does Shakespeare use imagery of light and dark to reflect the intensity of Romeo and Juliet’s love?
The Role of Parental Influence: How do the actions of the parents impact the choices and fate of Romeo and Juliet?
The Complexity of Juliet’s Character: How does Juliet’s character evolve from innocence to independence throughout the play?

Macbeth Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Ambition and Power: How does unchecked ambition drive Macbeth to his tragic downfall?
The Role of Fate vs. Free Will: To what extent do the witches influence Macbeth’s choices and actions?
Guilt and Conscience: How do guilt and psychological torment manifest in Macbeth and Lady Macbeth after the murder of King Duncan?
The Supernatural: How do the supernatural elements in Macbeth contribute to the play’s themes of fate and morality?
The Corruption of Masculinity: How does the play explore the relationship between masculinity and power through characters like Macbeth and Macduff?
The Theme of Appearance vs. Reality: How does Shakespeare use this theme to develop the characters and plot in Macbeth ?
Violence and Its Consequences: How does the play depict the repercussions of violence on both the perpetrator and society?
The Influence of Lady Macbeth: How does Lady Macbeth challenge traditional gender roles and contribute to Macbeth’s ambition?
Nature and the Unnatural: How does Shakespeare use natural imagery to reflect the moral disorder in Scotland following Duncan’s murder?
The Role of Prophecy: How does the prophecy of the witches shape Macbeth’s actions and the overall narrative of the play?

Othello Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Nature of Jealousy: How does jealousy drive the actions of Othello and Iago, and what does it reveal about human nature?
Racial Identity and Prejudice: How does Othello's status as a Moor influence his experiences and the perceptions of those around him?
Manipulation and Deception: How does Iago’s manipulation of Othello and other characters highlight the theme of deception throughout the play?
The Role of Women: How are the female characters, particularly Desdemona and Emilia, portrayed in relation to the male characters’ actions and societal expectations?
The Consequences of Betrayal: How does betrayal shape the relationships and fates of characters in Othello ?
The Complexity of Honor: How do concepts of honor and reputation influence the decisions and actions of the characters, particularly Othello?
The Power of Language: How does Shakespeare use language and rhetoric to reveal character motivations and manipulate perceptions?
Themes of Love and Trust: How do the dynamics of love and trust between Othello and Desdemona evolve throughout the play?
The Tragic Flaw: How does Othello’s tragic flaw contribute to his downfall, and what lessons can be drawn from his character arc?
The Role of Fate vs. Free Will: To what extent do fate and personal choice affect the characters' destinies in Othello ?

The Crucible Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Role of Hysteria: How does collective hysteria drive the events of the Salem witch trials in The Crucible ?
Moral Integrity vs. Social Conformity: How do characters like John Proctor and Elizabeth Proctor navigate the tension between personal ethics and societal pressure?
The Influence of Reputation: How does the desire to maintain reputation impact the actions and decisions of key characters?
Fear as a Tool of Control: How do fear and manipulation shape the power dynamics in Salem?
The Consequences of Guilt: How does guilt affect John Proctor’s character development throughout the play?
The Power of Authority: How does the character of Deputy Governor Danforth represent the dangers of authoritarianism?
The Theme of Redemption: How does Proctor’s quest for redemption reflect broader themes of forgiveness and personal responsibility?
Gender and Power: How are women portrayed in The Crucible , and what commentary does Miller make about gender roles?
The Symbolism of the Witch Trials: How do the trials serve as a metaphor for McCarthyism and the Red Scare in 1950s America?
The Nature of Truth: How does Miller explore the complexities of truth and falsehood in a time of crisis?

Antigone Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Conflict Between Law and Morality: How does Antigone’s defiance of Creon illustrate the tension between moral law and state law?
The Role of Fate vs. Free Will: To what extent do fate and individual choice shape the characters’ destinies in Antigone ?
Gender and Power: How does Antigone challenge traditional gender roles, and what implications does this have for her relationship with Creon?
The Tragic Hero: How does Antigone embody the qualities of a tragic hero, and what does this reveal about the nature of heroism?
The Theme of Loyalty: How do loyalty and familial duty influence the actions and decisions of Antigone and Ismene?
The Use of Foreshadowing: How does Sophocles employ foreshadowing to build tension and highlight the inevitability of tragedy?
The Consequences of Pride: How do Creon’s hubris and Antigone’s steadfastness lead to their respective downfalls?
The Role of the Chorus: What purpose does the Chorus serve in Antigone , and how does it contribute to the development of the play’s themes?
The Importance of Burial Rights: How does the prohibition of burial rights reflect the larger themes of power, respect, and human dignity in the play?
The Impact of Tragedy on Society: How does Antigone comment on the nature of justice and the role of the individual within the larger social order?

The Great Gatsby Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The American Dream: How does Gatsby’s pursuit of wealth reflect the illusion and disillusionment of the American Dream?
Materialism and Moral Decay: How does Fitzgerald use the characters' analysis to critique the materialism of the 1920s?
Social Class and Identity: How do class differences shape the relationships and conflicts in the novel?
The Symbolism of the Green Light: What does the green light represent in Gatsby’s life and aspirations?
Love vs. Obsession: How does Gatsby’s love for Daisy border on obsession, and what are the consequences?
Nick Carraway as an Unreliable Narrator: How does Nick’s perspective shape the reader’s understanding of the characters and events?
The Role of Gender: How does Fitzgerald portray the roles and limitations of women through characters like Daisy and Jordan?
Illusion vs. Reality: How do Gatsby’s parties and lifestyle reflect the tension between appearance and reality?
Moral Ambiguity: How do characters like Tom and Daisy embody the moral carelessness of the wealthy elite?
The Impact of Setting: How does the contrast between East Egg and West Egg symbolize the differences in wealth, class, and values?

Frankenstein Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Theme of Creation: How does Shelley explore the moral implications of creation through Victor Frankenstein’s actions?
Isolation and Alienation: How do both Victor and the Creature experience isolation, and what impact does it have on their identities?
The Role of Nature: How does the natural world reflect the characters’ emotional states and moral dilemmas in Frankenstein ?
The Consequences of Ambition: How does Victor’s ambition lead to his downfall, and what does it suggest about the dangers of unchecked scientific exploration?
The Duality of Human Nature: How does Shelley portray the struggle between good and evil within both Victor and the Creature?
The Importance of Sympathy: How does Shelley use narrative structure to evoke sympathy for the Creature?
Gender Roles: How are women portrayed in Frankenstein , and what commentary does Shelley make about gender and society?
The Quest for Knowledge: How does the pursuit of knowledge transform Victor’s character and lead to tragic consequences?
Parent-Child Relationships: How does the lack of nurturing influence the Creature’s development and actions throughout the novel?
The Symbolism of Light and Fire: How do light and fire represent knowledge, creation, and destruction in Frankenstein ?

To Kill A Mockingbird Literary Analysis Essay Ideas

The Moral Growth of Scout Finch: How does Scout’s character development throughout the novel reflect her understanding of morality and justice?
Racial Injustice and Social Inequality: How does Harper Lee portray the impact of racism on the individuals and community of Maycomb?
The Role of Empathy: How does Atticus Finch teach his children the importance of empathy and understanding others’ perspectives?
The Symbolism of the Mockingbird: What do the mockingbird and its symbolism reveal about innocence and the harm caused by injustice?
Gender Roles and Expectations: How are traditional gender roles challenged through the characters of Scout and Miss Maudie?
The Influence of Setting: How does the setting of Maycomb, Alabama, shape the social dynamics and moral dilemmas faced by the characters?
Courage and Integrity: How do Atticus Finch’s actions during Tom Robinson’s trial exemplify true courage and moral integrity?
The Complexity of Human Nature: How does the novel explore the duality of human nature through characters like Boo Radley and Tom Robinson?
Childhood Innocence: How does the perspective of childhood influence the narrative and themes of innocence and experience in the novel?
The Impact of Parenting Styles: How do Atticus's and Mrs. Dubose's parenting approaches reflect their values and influence their children?

Literary Analysis Essay Topics For The Catcher In The Rye

The Search for Identity: How does Holden Caulfield’s journey reflect the struggles of adolescence and the quest for self-identity?
Alienation and Isolation: In what ways does Holden’s alienation from society highlight the theme of loneliness in the novel?
The Concept of Innocence: How does Holden’s desire to protect innocence manifest in his relationships with children and adults?
The Symbolism of the Catcher: What does the "catcher in the rye" symbolize in relation to Holden’s fears and aspirations?
Critique of Adult Society: How does Holden’s perception of adults reveal his disillusionment with the world around him?
Mental Health and Trauma: How does the novel address themes of mental health and the impact of trauma on Holden’s behavior and thoughts?
Narrative Style and Reliability: How does Holden’s unique narrative voice shape the reader's understanding of his character and experiences?
Friendship and Connection: How do Holden’s interactions with characters like Sally Hayes and Phoebe illustrate his struggles with intimacy?
The Role of New York City: How does the setting of New York City contribute to the themes of alienation and the search for identity?
The Impact of Grief: How does the death of Holden’s brother, Allie, influence his actions and worldview throughout the novel?

Fahrenheit 451 Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Dangers of Censorship: How does Bradbury illustrate the consequences of censorship in a society that bans books?
The Role of Technology: How does technology impact human relationships and critical thinking in Fahrenheit 451 ?
Individuality vs. Conformity: How do characters like Montag and Clarisse represent the struggle between individuality and societal conformity?
The Symbolism of Fire: What does fire symbolize in the novel, and how does it reflect the themes of destruction and rebirth?
The Transformation of Montag: How does Guy Montag’s character evolve throughout the story, and what triggers his transformation?
The Impact of Media: How does Bradbury critique the influence of media on society and the loss of meaningful communication?
The Role of Women: How are women portrayed in Fahrenheit 451 , particularly through characters like Mildred and Clarisse?
Fear and Control: How does the government use fear as a tool to maintain control over its citizens in the novel?
The Importance of Memory: How does the theme of memory shape the characters’ identities and understanding of the past?
Rebellion and Resistance: How does Montag’s journey symbolize the potential for rebellion against an oppressive society?

Lord Of The Flies Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Nature of Evil: How does Golding explore the inherent evil within humanity through the boys' descent into savagery?
Civilization vs. Savagery: How does the struggle between civilized behavior and primal instincts manifest among the characters?
The Role of Leadership: How do different leadership styles, represented by Ralph and Jack, influence the group dynamics on the island?
Symbolism of the Conch Shell: What does the conch shell represent in terms of order, democracy, and authority?
The Beast as a Symbol: How does the "beast" symbolize the fears and darkness within the boys?
Loss of Innocence: How do the events on the island lead to a loss of innocence for the boys, particularly Ralph and Piggy?
The Importance of Fire: How does the fire represent hope, survival, and the connection to civilization?
The Impact of Isolation: How does the isolation from society affect the boys' behavior and moral compass?
Fear and Control: How does fear influence the boys' actions and decisions, particularly in relation to power dynamics?
The Role of the "Lord of the Flies": How does the character of the "Lord of the Flies" embody the theme of intrinsic evil and the darkness of human nature?

Literary Analysis Essay Ideas For The Scarlet Letter

The Nature of Sin: How does Hawthorne explore the complexities of sin and redemption through the characters of Hester Prynne, Dimmesdale, and Chillingworth?
The Symbolism of the Scarlet Letter: What does the letter “A” represent throughout the novel, and how does its meaning evolve over time?
Isolation and Community: How does Hester’s experience of isolation reflect the tension between individuality and societal expectations in Puritan society?
The Role of Guilt: How does the theme of guilt manifest in the lives of Dimmesdale and Chillingworth, and what impact does it have on their characters?
Feminism and Female Identity: How does Hester Prynne challenge traditional gender roles and assert her identity in a patriarchal society?
The Influence of Nature: How does Hawthorne use natural imagery to reflect the characters’ emotions and moral dilemmas?
Hypocrisy in Puritan Society: How does the novel critique the hypocrisy of Puritan beliefs through its portrayal of societal norms and judgment?
The Complexity of Love: How do the different relationships in the novel illustrate varying aspects of love, including passion, betrayal, and forgiveness?
The Importance of Personal Truth: How does Dimmesdale’s struggle with his secret illustrate the theme of personal truth versus public persona?
Legacy and Memory: How do the concepts of legacy and memory shape the identities of Hester and her daughter, Pearl, throughout the novel?

Of Mice And Men Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The American Dream: How does Steinbeck portray the concept of the American Dream through the aspirations and struggles of George and Lennie?
Friendship and Loneliness: How does the relationship between George and Lennie illustrate the themes of companionship and isolation in the novel?
The Role of Women: How are female characters, particularly Curley’s wife, depicted in relation to the male characters and their struggles?
The Nature of Dreams: What role do dreams play in the lives of the characters, and how do these dreams reflect their desires and disappointments?
Power and Powerlessness: How does Steinbeck explore the dynamics of power and vulnerability among characters on the ranch?
Symbolism of Candy’s Dog: What does Candy’s dog symbolize in terms of aging, companionship, and societal values?
Mental Disability: How does Steinbeck address the theme of mental disability through the character of Lennie, and what does this reveal about society's attitudes?
The Impact of Isolation: How does the setting of the ranch contribute to the character's feelings of loneliness and their desire for connection?
Violence and Its Consequences: How does Steinbeck depict the role of violence in the lives of the characters and its impact on their relationships?
Nature vs. Nurture: How do George’s protective instincts toward Lennie reflect the broader themes of responsibility and the influence of the environment on behavior?

The Metamorphosis Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Theme of Alienation: How does Gregor Samsa’s transformation into an insect symbolize his alienation from his family and society?
Family Dynamics: How do the relationships between Gregor and his family members evolve throughout the story, and what does this reveal about familial obligation?
Identity and Selfhood: In what ways does Gregor’s metamorphosis challenge the concept of identity, and how does it reflect Kafka's views on the nature of self?
The Role of Work: How does the story critique the notion of work and its impact on personal identity and self-worth?
The Symbolism of the Insect: What does Gregor’s transformation into an insect symbolize in terms of societal expectations and personal dehumanization?
The Concept of Freedom: How does Gregor’s new condition paradoxically highlight the themes of freedom and entrapment in his life?
Isolation and Despair: How does Kafka portray the effects of isolation on Gregor’s mental and emotional state, particularly in relation to his family?
Absurdism in Literature: How does The Metamorphosis exemplify themes of absurdism, particularly regarding the search for meaning in a chaotic world?
The Impact of Physical Transformation: How does Gregor’s physical change affect his relationships and how others perceive him throughout the story?
The Ending and Its Implications: What does the ending of The Metamorphosis suggest about the consequences of Gregor’s transformation and the nature of human existence?

Jane Eyre Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Search for Identity: How does Jane Eyre’s quest for identity and self-respect reflect the themes of individuality and independence throughout the novel?
Social Class and Gender: How does Brontë critique social class and gender roles in 19th-century England through Jane’s experiences and relationships?
The Theme of Love: How do different types of love (romantic, familial, platonic) shape Jane’s character and influence her choices throughout the narrative?
The Role of Religion: How does the portrayal of religion in Jane Eyre reflect Brontë’s views on morality, faith, and personal conviction?
The Use of Gothic Elements: In what ways does Brontë incorporate Gothic elements into the novel, and how do these contribute to the themes of mystery and psychological depth?
The Importance of Education: How does education impact Jane’s development as a character and her understanding of her place in the world?
The Symbolism of the Red Room: What does the red room symbolize in terms of Jane’s childhood experiences, trauma, and her struggle for freedom?
Female Empowerment: How does Jane Eyre serve as a precursor to feminist literature, and what messages about female empowerment can be derived from her journey?
The Role of the Byronic Hero: How does Mr. Rochester embody the characteristics of the Byronic hero, and what does this reveal about his relationship with Jane?
Memory and Narrative Structure: How does the use of first-person narration shape the reader’s understanding of Jane’s character and her emotional journey?

Beowulf Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Heroism and Epic Tradition: How does Beowulf exemplify the characteristics of an epic hero in Anglo-Saxon literature?
The Role of Fate: How does the theme of fate influence the actions and decisions of the characters in Beowulf ?
The Significance of Reputation: How do honor and reputation drive the motivations of Beowulf and other characters?
Monsters as Symbols: What do Grendel, Grendel’s mother, and the dragon represent in relation to the human experience?
The Influence of Christianity: How does the Christian overlay in Beowulf reflect the tension between pagan and Christian values?
The Importance of Loyalty and Kinship: How do the bonds of loyalty shape the relationships and social structure depicted in the poem?
Beowulf’s Leadership: How does Beowulf’s leadership style evolve throughout the poem, and what does it reveal about his character?
The Role of Women: How are female characters portrayed in Beowulf , and what impact do they have on the male-dominated society?
The Theme of Good vs. Evil: How does the struggle between good and evil manifest in the conflicts faced by Beowulf?
Legacy and Memory: How does the poem address the concepts of legacy and the way heroes are remembered after death?

Odyssey Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Hero's Journey: How does Odysseus exemplify the archetype of the hero's journey, and what challenges does he face on his path to return home?
Themes of Loyalty and Fidelity: How do the relationships between characters, particularly Penelope and Odysseus, explore themes of loyalty and fidelity?
The Role of the Gods: How do the gods influence the events of The Odyssey , and what does this reveal about ancient Greek beliefs regarding fate and free will?
The Concept of Home: What does the idea of home represent for Odysseus, and how does his journey reflect the significance of identity and belonging?
Cunning vs. Strength: How does Homer portray the contrast between cunning and physical strength through the character of Odysseus and his encounters with various foes?
The Role of Women: How are female characters depicted in The Odyssey , and what roles do they play in shaping the narrative and influencing Odysseus's journey?
Hospitality and Xenia: How does the theme of hospitality (xenia) function throughout the narrative, and what are its implications for the characters involved?
Identity and Disguise: How does the motif of disguise in The Odyssey reflect broader themes of identity, deception, and revelation?
The Importance of Storytelling: How does the use of storytelling within the narrative enhance character development and the themes of memory and legacy?
The Journey as a Metaphor: In what ways can Odysseus’s physical journey be interpreted as a metaphor for personal growth and self-discovery?

Literary Analysis Essay Ideas For The Old Man And The Sea

The Nature of Heroism: How does Santiago embody the qualities of a modern hero in his struggle against the marlin?
Man vs. Nature: What does the novel reveal about the relationship between humans and the natural world?
Themes of Perseverance and Resilience: How does Santiago’s determination reflect the human spirit’s capacity to endure challenges?
The Symbolism of the Marlin: What does the marlin represent in Santiago’s journey and personal growth?
Isolation and Loneliness: How does Santiago’s isolation at sea contribute to the themes of companionship and solitude?
The Concept of Success and Failure: How does Hemingway redefine success through Santiago’s experiences and ultimate struggle?
The Role of the Sea: In what ways does the sea serve as a character in the novel, influencing Santiago’s journey and mindset?
The Influence of Dreams and Aspirations: How do Santiago’s dreams of lions reflect his longing for youth and vitality?
Mentorship and Legacy: How does the relationship between Santiago and Manolin illustrate themes of mentorship and the transfer of wisdom?
The Interplay of Age and Experience: How does Santiago’s age affect his perspective on life, struggle, and success throughout the novel?

Literary Analysis Essay Ideas Beyond Good And Evil

The Critique of Morality: How does Nietzsche’s critique of traditional morality challenge conventional ethical frameworks presented in Beyond Good and Evil ?
The Concept of the Übermensch: What does Nietzsche mean by the idea of the Übermensch, and how does this concept reflect his philosophy of self-overcoming?
Perspectivism: How does Nietzsche’s idea of perspectivism inform his views on truth and knowledge in Beyond Good and Evil ?
The Role of the Will to Power: In what ways does the concept of the "will to power" serve as a central theme in Nietzsche’s philosophy, and how does it manifest in human behavior?
The Nature of Truth: How does Nietzsche challenge the notion of objective truth in Beyond Good and Evil , and what implications does this have for epistemology?
Morality and the Slave Revolt: How does Nietzsche explain the origins of morality as a "slave revolt in morality," and what are its implications for societal values?
The Dichotomy of Master-Slave Morality: How does Nietzsche differentiate between master and slave moralities, and what significance do these concepts hold for understanding human behavior?
The Influence of Ancient Philosophy: How does Nietzsche’s philosophical thought in Beyond Good and Evil draw from or respond to ancient philosophers such as Socrates and Plato?
Cultural Critique: In what ways does Nietzsche's Beyond Good and Evil serve as a critique of contemporary culture and its values during his time?
The Impact of Art and Aesthetics: How does Nietzsche view the relationship between art, aesthetics, and philosophy in Beyond Good and Evil , and what role does art play in his vision of life?

The Necklace Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Illusion of Wealth: How does Maupassant explore the theme of materialism and the illusion of wealth through Madame Loisel’s desires?
Class and Social Status: In what ways does the story critique the social class system and its impact on personal identity and happiness?
The Consequences of Pride: How does Madame Loisel’s pride and desire for a luxurious lifestyle lead to her downfall?
Symbolism of the Necklace: What does the necklace symbolize in terms of appearances, identity, and the consequences of deception?
Irony and Fate: How does Maupassant employ irony in the story, particularly regarding the twist ending and its implications on fate?
Gender Roles: How does the story reflect the gender expectations of women during the late 19th century?
The Pursuit of Happiness: How does Madame Loisel's quest for happiness ultimately result in her unhappiness, and what message does this convey?
The Role of Sacrifice: How do the sacrifices made by Madame Loisel and her husband highlight themes of love and devotion?
The Impact of Choices: How do the choices made by Madame Loisel throughout the story lead to her tragic fate?
Realism in Literature: How does The Necklace exemplify the principles of literary realism, particularly in its portrayal of everyday life and social issues?

A Good Man Is Hard To Find Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Nature of Evil: How does O’Connor explore the concept of evil through the character of The Misfit and his interactions with the grandmother?
The Role of Family Dynamics: How do the relationships within the family reflect broader themes of morality and disconnection?
Redemption and Grace: In what ways does the grandmother seek redemption, and how does her final moment reflect the theme of grace?
Symbolism of the Journey: How does the road trip serve as a metaphor for the characters’ personal journeys and their ultimate destinations?
Southern Gothic Elements: How does O’Connor incorporate Southern Gothic elements to enhance the story’s themes of violence and morality?
Irony and Humor: How does O’Connor use irony and dark humor to critique social norms and human behavior?
The Role of the Grandmother: How does the grandmother embody the conflict between tradition and modernity in the story?
Morality and Ethics: What moral dilemmas do the characters face, and how do their choices reflect their values and beliefs?
The Significance of the Title: How does the title A Good Man Is Hard to Find encapsulate the story’s themes of morality and human nature?
Faith and Spirituality: How does O’Connor address themes of faith and spirituality through the grandmother’s character and her interactions with The Misfit?

The Cask of Amontillado Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Theme of Revenge: How does Montresor’s quest for revenge shape the narrative, and what does it reveal about the nature of vengeance?
Irony in the Story: How does Poe use situational irony to enhance the story’s suspense and develop the characters’ motivations?
The Role of Setting: How does the setting of the catacombs contribute to the story’s atmosphere and themes of horror and entrapment?
The Symbolism of the Cask: What does the Amontillado symbolize in the context of pride, deception, and the characters’ fates?
Characterization of Montresor: How does Poe develop Montresor’s character, and what does his narration reveal about his psychological state?
The Nature of Friendship: How does the relationship between Montresor and Fortunato illustrate the complexities of trust and betrayal?
Use of Foreshadowing: How does Poe employ foreshadowing to hint at the story's climax and the ultimate fate of Fortunato?
Themes of Mortality: How does the theme of death permeate the narrative, and what commentary does Poe make on the inevitability of mortality?
The Role of Wine: How does wine function as a motif throughout the story, and what does it reveal about the characters and their desires?
Psychological Horror: How does Poe create a sense of psychological horror in the story, particularly through Montresor’s motivations and actions?

The Story Of An Hour Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Theme of Freedom: How does Chopin explore the concept of freedom and independence through Louise Mallard’s emotional journey?
Irony and Its Effects: What role does situational irony play in the narrative, particularly in relation to Louise's understanding of her marriage?
Marriage and Gender Roles: How does the story critique traditional gender roles and the institution of marriage in the 19th century?
Symbolism of the Open Window: What does the open window symbolize in terms of opportunity, freedom, and the possibilities of life?
The Role of Time: How does the manipulation of time in the story reflect Louise's internal transformation and the fleeting nature of her newfound freedom?
The Significance of Louise's Heart Condition: How does Louise’s heart condition serve as a metaphor for her emotional state and societal constraints?
Chopin’s Use of Setting: How does the domestic setting of the Mallard home contribute to the themes of confinement and liberation?
Conflict Between Self and Society: How does Louise's internal conflict highlight the tension between individual desires and societal expectations?
Foreshadowing and Its Impact: How does Chopin use foreshadowing to hint at the story’s climax and its implications for Louise's fate?
Women’s Identity and Self-Discovery: In what ways does the story illustrate the challenges of self-discovery and identity for women in a patriarchal society?

Features Of A Good Literary Analysis Essay Topic

Selecting a compelling topic for a literary analysis essay is crucial for generating deep engagement with the text and facilitating insightful discussion. Here are some key features that characterize effective literary essay topics:

Relevance to the Text: A good topic should be directly related to the work being analyzed. It should focus on central themes, characters, symbols, or narrative techniques within the text. This allows for a more in-depth exploration of the author's intent and stylistic choices.
Clarity & Specificity: Clear and specific topics guide the writer’s analysis and help establish a focused argument. Vague or overly broad topics can lead to confusion and complicate the analysis. Whereas, precise topics allow for a deeper dive into specific elements of the text.
Complexity: Effective topics often present a level of complexity that invites critical thinking and analysis. They should encourage the exploration of multiple interpretations or perspectives, enabling students to engage with the text in a meaningful way.
Debatable & Thought-Provoking: The best topics prompt discussion and debate, allowing for differing viewpoints. This can include controversial themes, conflicting character motivations, or varying interpretations of symbols. It encourages students to articulate and defend their perspectives.
Connection to Larger Themes: Good topics often tie the specific text to broader social, historical, or philosophical contexts. This not only enriches the analysis but also allows students to see the relevance of the work beyond its immediate narrative.
Literary Elements: Topics that focus on literary devices, such as symbolism, imagery, tone, and narrative structure, are great for analysis. These devices help reveal how different elements of a text contribute to its overall meaning. They also show how these elements impact the reader's experience of the text.
Engagement with Criticism: Topics that encourage students to engage with existing literary criticism or theoretical frameworks can deepen their analysis. By situating their arguments within critical discourse, scholars can develop a more sophisticated understanding of the text.
Personal Connection: While maintaining academic rigor, topics that allow for personal reflection on contemporary issues can make the analysis more engaging. Students may find it easier to write passionately and persuasively when they can relate the text to their own experiences or societal challenges.

How To Choose A Literary Analysis Essay Topic

Choosing a strong literary analysis essay topic can significantly impact the quality of your writing and the depth of your analysis. Here are some practical tips to guide you in selecting an effective topic:

Read the Text Thoroughly: Before selecting a topic, engage deeply with the literary work. Take notes on themes, characters, and passages that resonate with you. This foundational understanding will help you identify potential topics.
Identify Key Themes & Design Patterns: Look for recurring themes or motifs in the text that spark your interest. These can provide rich ground for analysis and discussion, allowing you to explore the author's intent and the work's deeper meanings.
Consider Character Development: Analyze the growth and changes of key characters throughout the story. Choosing a character-driven topic can lead to insightful explorations of motivations, conflicts, and transformations.
Explore Literary Devices: Focus on specific literary elements, such as symbolism, imagery, or narrative structure. Discussing how these devices contribute to the overall meaning of the text can lead to a compelling analysis.
Reflect on Your Interests: Choose a topic that genuinely interests you. Your enthusiasm for the subject will enhance your writing and make the research process more enjoyable.
Narrow Your Focus: Avoid overly broad topics by narrowing your focus to specific aspects of the text. This helps in creating a more detailed and coherent argument, making your analysis more effective.
Consider the Context: Think about the historical, cultural, or social context of the literary work. Exploring how these factors influence the text can yield rich insights and connections to contemporary issues.
Engage with Secondary Sources: Look into existing literary criticism or scholarly articles related to the text. This can help you refine your topic and provide a framework for your analysis, allowing you to build on or challenge existing interpretations.
Ask Open-Ended Questions: Formulate your topic as an open-ended question that encourages exploration rather than a simple yes/no answer. This approach can lead to a more in-depth and thought-provoking analysis.
Seek Feedback: Discuss your topic ideas with peers, teachers, or mentors. Getting feedback can help clarify your thoughts and refine your topic further, ensuring it’s both engaging and academically sound.

Selecting an engaging and thought-provoking topic for your literary analysis essay is essential for crafting a compelling piece of writing. By focusing on key themes, characters, and literary devices, you can deepen your understanding of the text.

It’s also important to consider the broader context and existing criticisms. This approach will help you develop a topic that both enhances your analysis and captivates your readers.

Remember to choose a subject that connects with you personally, as your enthusiasm will shine through in your writing. If you're feeling confused or need assistance with your essay, our custom essay writing service is here to help.

Visit our page titled " write my literature essay " for expert support in crafting a high-quality literary analysis that meets your academic needs. Let us help you bring your insights to life!

Barbara P (Literature, Marketing)

Barbara is a highly educated and qualified author with a Ph.D. in public health from an Ivy League university. She has spent a significant amount of time working in the medical field, conducting a thorough study on a variety of health issues. Her work has been published in several major publications.

Need Help With Your Essay?

Also get FREE title page, Turnitin report, unlimited revisions, and more!

Keep reading

50% OFF ON CUSTOM ESSAYS

Essay Services

Argumentative Essay Service
Descriptive Essay Service
Persuasive Essay Service
Narrative Essay Service
Analytical Essay Service
Expository Essay Service
Comparison Essay Service

Writing Help

Term Paper Writing Help
Research Writing Help
Thesis Help
Dissertation Help
Report Writing Help
Speech Writing Help
Assignment Help

Legal & Policies

Privacy Policy
Cookies Policy
Terms of Use
Refunds & Cancellations
Our Writers
Success Stories
Our Guarantees
Affiliate Program
Referral Program

Disclaimer: All client orders are completed by our team of highly qualified human writers. The essays and papers provided by us are not to be used for submission but rather as learning models only.

Literary Analysis: Essay Prompts, Outline, & American Literature Topics

📚 Literary Analysis Definition

🧩 Elements of a Literary Analysis

📝 Literary Analysis Outline
💡 Literary Analysis Prompts
🤔 Topics for Literary Analysis
🗽 American Literature Topics
☘️ British & Irish Literature Topics

🌐 Classic European Literature Topics

🗺️ world literature essay topics.

It’s high time to discuss everything about literary analysis in detail!

📚 What Is Literary Analysis?

Literary analysis (literary criticism) is the process of interpreting a piece of literature. It implies a critical look at a text to understand the author’s message.

In this assignment, you trace tiny symbols and puzzles left by the author. As a reward, you get to the main idea. It is essential to differentiate a literary analysis from a summary where you just restate ideas from a text. Here, you need to dig into them and interpret them. Here are the main steps of a literary criticism process:

Interpretation

What Is the Purpose of a Literary Analysis Essay?

Literary analysis has several purposes. Here are some of them:

Understanding and interpreting the author’s point of view.
Looking deeper into the literary work canvas and finding new meanings in it.
Making up an opinion about the book.
Estimating a book in general, its strong and weak sides.

The proper literary analysis includes many details. You should provide not a summary but an interpretation . In the end, it can be considered a separate work.

Brainstorming and observing the following aspects makes writing more manageable.

Character . Observing the characters’ behavior helps understand their motives and what drives them. Define if a character is static or dynamic, flat or “round.”
Plot . Mark how events in the book unfold. Mention if they are in a logical order or not. Try to understand how the author shows suspense and twists.
Theme . There can be several themes. Define one to three and present their meaning in the book. You can also mention how the author highlights a theme’s significance.
Narrative tone . Characterize a voice narrating the story. Try to spot the author’s attitude to the events and characters by the tone.
Setting . A setting can give you a lot of hints for analysis. Examine the places and the time where and when the events took place.
Dialogue . It is also essential to notice if the dialogues or monologues prevail. Define how conversations reveal characters and the author’s attitude.
Literary devices . With the help of metaphors, oxymorons, and similes, authors create a whole world of meanings. Dive into them!
Language . Analyzing the characters’ language can do a lot for your literature critique paper. Pay attention to the speech, any language distortions, and deviations.
Conflict . The central idea of the book lies behind the main conflict. Define the nature of conflict and the author’s attitude towards it.
Climax . Try to find the moment of the most intensive tension. Analyze the event before and after it, spotting the changes in the dynamics.
Mood . Note the overall mood reflected in the book. It can change from chapter to chapter. The mood gives you the keys to understanding the other elements.
Structure . Observe the structural patterns and frames in the analyzed work. Find out how the structure affects the narrative.
Imagery . Explore and find images throughout the book. Try to figure out how the author manages to create them.

📝 Literary Analysis Essay Outline – 3 Parts

We want to present you with a complete literary analysis outline. The parts from the section below will navigate you through writing your work.

Introduction of a Literary Analysis Essay

When writing a literary analysis, you examine the whole text and its components. So we recommend starting from the primary constituents. Here’s what you can include in your literary analysis essay intro :

In many cases, there’s already a lot said in the title – look at it more precisely.
Don’t forget to mention the author and give a piece of information about them.
Get the reader’s attention with a good hook . It will make the audience interested in your writing.
Give some background information about the book. For example, you can mention the context of when and where it was created.

Body of a Literary Analysis Essay

The body is the “fleshiest” part of your paper. Let’s see how to make it complete and exciting.

Introduce the contents of the section in a topic sentence .
Provide the reader with the evidence you’ve collected. It can be quotations, specific details from the book, or summarized sentences . Mind that you have to give your interpretations.
Smoothen the transition to the next paragraph with a closing sentence .

Conclusion of a Literary Analysis Essay

To wrap up your analysis, you will need a proper conclusion . Let’s look at its components:

A paraphrased thesis statement – reformulate your thesis preserving its main idea.
A summary of your work – give a quick review of the most significant points.
Only the information you already gave – don’t introduce any new facts.

💡5 Literary Analysis Prompts

The section below gives you clues on building an excellent literary analysis. You can choose any of them to focus your work on something specific.

1. Analyze a Character’s Behavior, Choices, and Motifs

First, you have to choose a character who resonates with you. In that case, your analysis will be more profound. You will enjoy writing it. Use the following or similar questions to perform it:

2. Compare Internal Conflict Vs. External Conflict

There is often a conflict or several in a literary work. It is something that makes a story engaging. Try to find it and put it to the test. For example, answer these questions:

3. Focus on a Specific Sentence

An author can put a lot of significance even into one sentence. If you manage to find it, you’ll get the key to understanding the whole point of the work. Try to find a sentence or several that got your attention and made you reflect on them.

4. Evaluate the Role of Setting

The setting often plays a significant role in a storyline. Look for the descriptions that may resonate with the characters’ state and the atmosphere.

5. Research the Background and Its Meaning

The majority of literary pieces resonate with historical or cultural contexts. You can use it for the analysis.

🤔 307 Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Consider the topics below for deep analysis. You’ll find titles to any taste, including American, British, and European literature.

Try our remarkable research title generator if these 300+ topics are not enough. It’s free and easy to use!

🗽 American Literature Essay Topics

The language and narrative in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald.
Analyze themes of the American Revolutionary period in literature.
Devil’s presence in “Young Goodman Brown” by Nathaniel Hawthorne.
Reunion of Daisy and Gatsby in The Great Gatsby novel by Francis Scott Fitzgerald .
Is “The Power of Sympathy” the first American Novel?
“A Ghetto Takes Shape: Black Cleveland” by Kusmer .
Vietnam War in The Things They Carried novel by Tim O’Brien.
The moral education of early America in “The Power of Sympathy.”
A disease of Marriage in “The Story of an Hour” by Chopin.
Religion and public life in American Grace by Putnam.
The friendship in Moby Dick: should it be an example for others?
“A Rose for Emily”: Analysis of a short story by William Faulkner .
The language and themes in the poem “The Road Not Taken” by Robert Frost.
Elaborate on race and enslavement topics pictured in Moby Dick.
Kate Chopin’s background in “Story of an Hour.”
Racism experiences in the Black Like Me book by John Griffin.
Research the anti-slavery narratives in early American literature.
Gender struggles in To the Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf.
Composition of “The Things They Carried” by Tim O’Brien .
Moby Dick: How did the sermon that Ishmael heard affect him?
Marriage in “The Awakening” Novel by Kate Chopin.
Behind a Convict’s Eyes by K. C. Carceral: Book review.
How does Walter Whitman use symbols in “Leaves of Grass”?
American Grace : A book by Robert Putnam and David Campbell.
Walt Whitman poetry: how to read and understand it?
Civil War history: “A Year in the South” by Ash.
Symbolism in “A Wall of Fire Rising” by Edwidge Danticat .
Walter Whitman: what are the controversial themes in “Leaves of Grass”?
Plot analysis of “Hills Like White Elephants” by Ernest Hemingway.
What is the deistic influence in Walter Whitman’s poetry?
Religion in American Grace by Putnam and Campbell.
Harlem Renaissance in “The New Negro” by Alain Locke.
What does “athletic friendship” mean in Walter Whitman’s poetry?
An Eye For An I: Critical Analysis of Poe’s “Tell-Tale Heart.”
Grief in the novel The Lovely Bones by Alice Sebold.
Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain: a racist or anti-racist novel?
Cultural heritage in “Everyday Use” by Alice Walker.
Lessons learned from “A Good Man Is Hard to Find” short story by Flannery O’Connor .
Compare and contrast two characters of Mark Twain: Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer.
How to describe the American society in Twain’s “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?”
The concepts of good and evil in Young Lions by Irwin Shaw.
Black women in Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl by Harriet Jacobs.
Female characters in Death of a Salesman by A. Miller.
Compare and contrast three main characters of Irwin Shaw’s “Young Lions.”
“Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?” vs. “Smooth Talk”: Connie’s character.
How do Holden’s relationships with people differ in “The Catcher in the Rye” by J.D. Salinger?
Analysis of different works by Edgar Allan Poe.
The Crucible by Arthur Miller: Parallels with McCarthyism.
Analyze the imagery, structure, and syntax in Emily Dickinson’s poetry.
Chinese and American Women in Joy Luck Club novel and film.
The American decadence themes in Grapes of Wrath by J. Steinbeck.
Time in “A Rose for Emily” by William Faulkner .
The theme of consequences in “The Cask of Amontillado” by Edgar Allan Poe .
Crime and punishment in Theodor Dreiser’s “American Tragedy.”
How is the process of growing up reflected in “The Catcher in the Rye” by J.D. Salinger?
Can we see James Joyce’s influence in William Faulkner’s novels?
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain: Injustice of slavery and racism.
Hidden symbols in “The Storm” by Kate Chopin .
To Kill a Mockingbird: the metamorphoses of Jem and Scout in the novel.
“The Glass Menagerie” by Tennessee Williams character review.
All the Colors We Are : Children’s anti-bias book by Kissinger.
What do Clyde Griffiths and Frank Cowperwood of Theodor Dreiser’s novels have in common?
Rhetoric in “A Good Man Is Hard to Find” by Flannery O’Connor.
The Financier: can Frank Cowperwood be a role model for young and ambitious people?
“The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People” by Steve Covey: book concepts.
The Sound and the Fury: how do four different perspectives of narrative help understand the novel?
Analysis of the play Fences by August Wilson.
Fate in “A Good Man is Hard to Find” by F. O’Connor.
To Kill a Mockingbird: is Atticus a role model of a parent and a decent person?
“Death of a Salesman” by Arthur Miller: Willy Loman Character Analysis.
Elaborate on the wide range of racist issues in the novel “To Kill a Mockingbird.”
Women’s struggles in “The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin.
How is American Dream depicted in “American Tragedy”?
Symbolism in Williams’ “The Glass Menagerie.”
Signs of feminism in “The Scarlet Letter” by Nathaniel Hawthorne.
Comparison of “The Storm” and “The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin .
American ideology in Thomas Paine’s “Common Sense.”
The American dream in the play “Death of a Salesman.”
How does Margaret Mitchell show the war tragedy in Gone with the Wind?
Blindness in “Cathedral” by Raymond Carver.
Gender roles in “The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin .
Vanity Fair by William Thackeray: does the book’s structure allow us to call it “a novel”?
The importance of “The Making of a Quagmire” by David Halberstam.
Explore transcendentalism topic in James Fenimore Cooper’s “The Last of the Mohicans.”
“We Wear the Mask” and “The Negro Speaks of Rivers” analysis .
The importance of learning in “Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave” by Frederick Douglass.
Does The Song of Hiawatha by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow have one main idea?
“Daddy” by Sylvia Plath: Review .
The Song of Hiawatha: the struggle between vice and virtue.
Gender relations on the example of “Trifle” by Glaspell.
Real life in “Into the Wild” by Jon Krakauer.
The Song of Hiawatha: the gap between reality and the ideal.
Cabico’s “Check One” poem: Motif-based analysis.
Moral ambiguity in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s “The Scarlet Letter.”
“The Road Not Taken” by Robert Frost: The poem as a metaphor .
Innocence vs. guilt in “The Tell-Tale Heart” by Edgar Allan Poe.
The horrors of war in Ernest Hemingway’s novel “Farewell to Arms.”
Dave’s character in “The Man Who Was Almost a Man” by Richard Wright.
The oppression of women in “Woman Hollering Creek” by Sandra Cisneros.
How does Harriette Stowe show the slavery horrors in “Uncle Tom’s Cabin”?
“A Rose for Emily” literary analysis .
Fallacies in “Boxing, Doctors – Round Two” by Cohn .
What are the symbols and settings that make Poe’s works recognizable?
Analysis of «Cod» by Mark Kurlansky.
The hypocrisy of the civilized society in “ The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn .”
“The Jungle” by Upton Sinclair: the dark alleys of capitalism.
Analysis of “Roman Fever” by Edith Wharton.
Autobiographical motives in Jack London’s “Martin Eden.”
Analysis of “Everyday Use” by Alice Walker .
Nietzschean individualism versus socialism in Jack London’s “Martin Eden.”
Comparison of “The Cask of Amontillado” and “Tell-Tale Heart” by Edgar Allan Poe .
Illusory of the distorted American ideals in Theodor Dreiser’s “Sister Carrie.”
“Everyday Use” by Alice Walker: plot analysis.
“American Tragedy” – a story about urbanization, modernization, and alienation.
“Daddy Issues” by Sandra Tsing Loh: The rhetorical analysis .
What is the idea of the “average” American way of life depicted in Sinclair Lewis’ “Babbitt”?
Dreams and hopes in A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry .
Comparison of “Barn Burning” and “A Rose for Emily” by William Faulkner .
How does Sinclair Lewis accomplish to create drama with the details?
The life of black people in Nella Larsen’s ‘Passing.’
What is the devastating cost of success in “The Great Gatsby” by F. S. Fitzgerald?
“The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin: Review .
Religiousness in “A Good Man Is Hard to Find” by O’Connor.
Southern families issues in “The Sound and The Fury” by W. Faulkner.
“Who Moved My Cheese” by Spencer Johnson: description of the book and its relation to business.
“Light in August”: Complex and violent relations between men and women.
The Lottery by Shirley Jackson: Literary analysis .
Imagery and symbolism in “The Open Boat” by Stephen Crane .
“The Sound and the Fury: are there innocent characters in the Compson family?
Analysis of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain.
The rise and decline of the Southern aristocracy in “The Snopes trilogy.”
“A Rose for Emily” by William Faulkner: the role of point of view.
Symbolism in the short story “Hills Like White Elephants” by Ernest Hemingway .
How are the themes of struggle, pride, and death revealed in “The Old Man and the Sea”?
Emily Grierson in “A Rose for Emily” by William Faulkner.
“In Cold Blood”: the context for the crime created in society.
Gender roles in the play The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams.
The theme of mental health in “The Yellow Wallpaper” story by Charlotte Gilman.
What Southern Gothic signs can we find in Truman Capote’s “In Cold Blood”?
The Boy Who Would Be a Helicopter analysis.
“Because I Could Not Stop for Death” poem by Emily Dickinson .
Explore the unique style of Kurt Vonnegut in “Slaughter House Five.”
Cultural identity in “Everyday Use” by Alice Walker.
The influence of “The Cask of Amontillado” on Bierce’s work.
Lieutenant Jimmy Cross in “The Things They Carried” by Tim O’Brien.
Ethical problems in John Updike’s novel “The Centaur.”
Rubber hose in Death of a Salesman by Miller .

☘️ British & Irish Literature Essay Topics

What makes “Canterbury tales” by Geoffrey Chaucer a great piece of literature?
Analysis of the Hamlet play by William Shakespeare.
What figures of speech does G. Chaucer use to create a humorous narrative in “Canterbury Tales”?
The image of clergy in “Canterbury Tales” by Geoffrey Chaucer.
Satire by Jonathan Swift in “A Modest Proposal” essay.
If the “Faerie Queene” is a great “national” epic, what idea of the English nation does the poem create?
The idea of dreaming in “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” by William Shakespeare .
Beowulf: is it a “perfect” hero from the Christian perspective ?
A separate individual and societal system in Dickens’ novel “Little Dorrit.”
The Character of Leggatt in “The Secret Sharer” by Joseph Conrad.
Why did Edmund Spencer invent a poetic diction for his poem, and does that language work?
The play Hamlet as a tragedy .
Are Romeo and Juliet a play about revenge? Why?
What racism issues are presented in “Othello”?
Describe Othello as a tragic hero in Shakespeare’s play.
Explore the imagery in John Milton’s “Paradise Lost.”
Feminism in “A Vindication of the Rights of Woman” by M. Wollstonecraft .
Female characters in the novel “David Copperfield” by C. Dickens.
Is the poem “Paradise Lost” morally conflicted? Why?
Themes in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet.”
The images of fairies and elves in Shakespeare’s comedy “A Midsummer Night’s Dream.”
A system of moral standards in Robin Hood’s cycle of stories.
Victor in “Frankenstein,” the novel by Mary Shelley.
The hero and author images in P. Sidney’s “Astrophil and Stella.”
Explore the imagery in John Milton’s “Paradise Lost.”
Themes in Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad .
Thomas Heywood “A Woman Killed with Kindness”: family drama genre.
Romeo and Juliet: the problem of love and freedom.
Impact of gender in Shakespeare’s Othello.
The image of the villain in Shakespeare’s “Othello.”
Society criticism in “Careless Lovers” by Edward Ravenscroft .
What functions do the supernatural powers perform in “Macbeth”?
The Merchant of Venice: the topics of justice and mercy in the play.
Review of “The Victorian Internet,” the book by Tom Standage.
The peculiarities of the author’s irony in John Donne’s “Songs and sonnets.”
The character of Victor in Frankenstein by Mary Shelley.
The symbolic images of dreams and thunderstorms in John Donne’s poetry.
Arcadian motives in Andrew Marvel’s lyrics.
“Othello” by William Shakespeare: racism problem.
How is the image of Satan presented in J. Milton’s poetry?
Frankenstein or the Modern Prometheus by Mary Shelly.
Compare the image of the lost innocence in Milton’s and Dante’s poetry.
“The Alchemist” by Ben Jonson: the problems of style.
Ophelia’s Character in Shakespeare’s Play “Hamlet.”
The genre and method in the play “Volpone” by Ben Johnson.
Analysis of “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner” by Samuel Coleridge.
What unique features of the composition does the play “The Changeling” by T. Middleton include?
“Perkin Warbeck” by John Ford: theatrical satire genre uniqueness.
How is madness portrayed in William Shakespeare’s “Play King Lear”?
The traveling theme in D. Defoe’s “The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe.”
The message in the poem “Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night” by D. Thomas.
J. Swift’s “Gulliver’s Travels”: utopia and dystopia in the novel.
The satire in J. Swift’s pamphlet “A Tale of a Tub.”
Different nations in “Gulliver’s Travels” by Jonathan Swift.
A. Pope’s “Windsor-Forest”: specifics of the arcadian motives and plot.
Satan, Adam, and Eve in “Paradise Lost” Poem by John Milton .
The primary functions of the “Don Quixote mask” in G. Fielding’s “Don Quixote in England.”
“Middlemarch” by G. Eliot: the problem of cognition in the novel.
Women in Shakespeare’s and Chaucer’s works.
Ideals and symbols in “The Corsair” by Byron.
Gender in “The Taming of the Shrew” by William Shakespeare .
The themes of literature and writing in the novel “The Black Prince” by I. Murdoch.
Symbols in the novel “David Copperfield” by C. Dickens.
Shakespearean Hamlet’s character analysis.
“The Quiet American” by G. Greene: love and duty motives.
Costumes, mood, and tone in the play “Macbeth” by Shakespeare.
The specifics of the sentimentalism in R. Burn’s poetry.
English romanticism traditions in “The Wuthering Heights.”
Romeo from “Romeo and Juliet” by Shakespeare.
The themes of unity and alienation in “The Wuthering Heights” by E. Bronte.
The inner and outer beauty in Ch. Bronte’s “Jane Air.”
“To Be or Not to Be”: Prominent Phrase Analysis.
Egoism and altruism in “Oliver Twist” by C. Dickens.
Themes in “Goodbye to Berlin” by Christopher Isherwood .
Social problematics in the novel “Bleak House” by C. Dickens.
The themes of the ambitions and happiness in the novel “Big Expectations” by Charles Dickens.
“Oliver Twist” by Charles Dickens: characters, themes, and stylistic choices.
Gender issues in the novel “Big Expectations” by Charles Dickens.
The issues of female emancipation in the novel “The Mill on the Floss” by G. Eliot.
The role of the Bible in “Paradise Lost” by John Milton .
The narrator’s role in the novel “The Code of the Woosters” by P. Woodhouse.
The role of the detective storyline in G. Greene’s “Brighton Rock.”
Gender and Sexuality in William Shakespeare’s plays.
Tradition and personality in the novel “1984” by G. Orwell.
H. Hesse “Steppenwolf”: the spiritual quest of the characters.
Existential searching in the novel “The Glass Bead Game” by H. Hesse.
Candide and Pangloss characters and relationship analysis .
Umberto Eco’s “The Name of the Rose” as a historical novel of a peculiar style.
The meaning of laughter in Umberto Eco’s “The Name of the Rose.”
Is Umberto Eco’s “The Name of the Rose” a detective novel?
The problematics of the book “Foucault’s Pendulum” by U. Eco.
The image of Beatrice in Dante’s “Divine Comedy.”
Oedipus: Sophocles’ character.
Dante’s “Divine Comedy”: the system of characters and level of perception.
The specifics of narrative style in M. Proust’s “In Search of Lost Time.”
The problematic characters in the novel “The End of the Night” by F. Mauriac.
Therese Desqueyroux by François Mauriac: the image of family as a cage.
“Oedipus the King” by Sophocles: fate versus character.
The rebel against injustice in Albert Camus’ “The Myth of Sisyphus.”
The theme of alienation in Albert Camus’ “The Stranger.”
The motives of doom of time and man in Gottfried Benn’s poetry.
How does Thomas Mann show the decay of the burgher’s social class in “Buddenbrooks”?
The genre of a family saga in Thomas Mann’s “Buddenbrooks.”
Prophecy and fate. “Oedipus the King” by Sophocles.
The creativity collapse in “Doctor Faustus” by T. Mann.
The tragedy of the genius in B. Brecht’s “The Life of Galileo.”
B. Brecht’s “The Life of Galileo”: the moral dilemma between genius and villainy.
The theme of metamorphosis in the novel “The Trial” by F. Kafka.
Autobiographical family drama in the novel “Metamorphosis” by F. Kafka.
The themes of alienation and loneliness in Franz Kafka’s novel “Metamorphosis.”
An individual in the society in the novel “A Man without qualities” by Robert Musil.
Jaroslav Hashek’s “The Fate of the Good Soldier Švejk During the World War”: the denial of war and perception of it as madness.
The symbol of the sick people in The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka.
The corruptive influence of the army in Jaroslav Hashek’s “The Fate of the Good Soldier Švejk During the World War.”
Pacifistic motives in Karel Chapek’s work “Salamander War.”
The prophecy of historical events in Karel Capek’s novel “Salamander War.”
The theme of history in the poetry of Antonio Machado: Fields of Castile.
Federico Lorca’s Poet in New York: the problematics and style.
Federico Lorca’s Poet in New York: the image of New York and American reality.
The Thousand & One Nights: folk collection overview.
“Waiting for Godot” by Samuel Becket: autobiographical experience of occupied France.
“Waiting for Godot” by Samuel Becket: the peculiarities of language, speech, and dialogues.
Allegorical presentation of society in the play “Rhinoceros” by E. Ionesco.
“In the Labyrinth” by Alain Robbe-Grillet: what meaning does the detailed description of things have?
The features of anti-novel in the “Golden Fruits” by Natali Sarot.
“Oedipus the King” by Sophocles .
Patrick Suskind’s “Perfume” as a perfect example of a postmodernist novel.
The levels of the novel “Perfume” by Patrick Suskind.
Reflections on friendship and love in the novel “Hello Sadness” by Françoise Sagan.
The tragedy of disunity and loneliness in “The Time of Indifference” by Alberto Moravia.
Analysis of important quotations from A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen .
“The Time of Indifference” by Alberto Moravia: why do the characters remain static?
The image of Rome in the story cycle “Roman Tales” by A. Moravia.
Magic realism in the novel “100 Years of Solitude” by Gabriel Garcia Marquez.
“Don Quixote” by Miguel de Servantes: the “insanity” of the main character.
“War and Peace” by Leo Tolstoy: the concepts of love and duty.
The peculiarities of women characters in “The Trial” by Franz Kafka.
The theme of love in “Madame Bovary” by Gustave Flaubert.
“The Dog in the Manger” by Lope De Vega: the specifics of Italian comedy.
Voltaire’s “Candid”: forming of individual personality.
The concept of the Enlightenment person in Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s “Emile, or On Education.”
Goethe’s “Faust”: biblical references.
The peculiarities and imagery of F. Schiller’s poetry.
The ideological and artistic uniqueness of H. Heine’s poetry.
The genuineness of historical figures in “Danton’s Death” by George Buchner.
The theme of love in “All Quiet on the Western Front” by Remarque.
The lost generation theme in “All Quiet on the Western Front” by Erich Maria Remarque.
Identity formation in “Persepolis” by Satrapi .
Analysis of Things Fall Apart , a novel by Chinua Achebe.
Comfort Woman by Nora Okja Keller: Summary & themes .
Cultural clash in “Dead Men’s Path” by Chinua Achebe .
Igbo society in Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe.
The theme of virtue in “The Tale of Kieu” by Nguyen Du .
Women’s struggles in “Three Daughters of China” by Jung Chang .
The character of Okonkwo in Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe .
The Ramayana of Valmiki , translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith .
Personal mythology based on “Things Fall Apart” by Chinua Achebe .
The theme of love in the Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini .
Vietnam War in Last Night I Dreamed of Peace by Dang Thuy Tram.
“The Remains of the Day” by Kazuo Ishiguro.

🔗 References

How to write a literary analysis essay | Bucks County Community College
A short guide to close reading for literary analysis; The Writing Center; UW – Madison
University Writing Center – Literary Analysis
How to write literary analysis – Sparknotes
University Writing Center (UWC) – Analyzing Novels & Short Stories
Writing Prompts for Analyzing Fiction // Purdue Writing Lab
Summary vs. Analysis | UAGC Writing Center
Teaching Literary Analysis | Edutopia
Writing a Literary Analysis – English Resources – Resources by Subject at C. G. O’Kelly Library

414 Proposal Essay Topics for Projects, Research, & Proposal Arguments

724 research proposal topics & title ideas in education, psychology, business, & more.

100 Literary Essay Topics

Table of Contents

Writing a literature research paper can seem like an uphill task for many students. It is almost impossible to go through school without writing at least one literary essay. Well, you don’t have to worry anymore. We are here to help! The first step to writing a great literary essay is selecting a great topic, and that is where we come in. We provide you with topics, questions, and ideas that you can analyze in-depth and create an outstanding essay from. And best of all, we can also help you write your essay or research paper.

Have You Been Researching on How to Select the Best Literary Essay Topic?

There are many ways that you can select a literary topic for your essay. One way is by selecting a literary style as your topic. This way you can discover and analyze works within this literary style and describe the features of this style. Another way is by selecting a specific author and studying their works. When doing this, be careful not to turn your essay into a biography. Concentrate on the literary legacy of the author and how their works impacted their life and the lives of others. You can also compare their works at the beginning and end of their literary career. Another way to select a topic is to focus on a single work of literature. This requires in-depth research and analysis, but it can be very rewarding to provide your exclusive research on a classic literary work.

List of Literary Essay Topics

Here are some topics that can help you get started on your paper. Feel free to use any you like!

Role of e-books in literature today
Evolution of language
Revolutionary authors of the 20 th century
The dark humor in literature
Utopian and dystopian literature
The relevance of Shakespearean writings today
Materialism in The Great Gatsby
Effect of new technologies on writing
Justice and Revenge in Hamlet
Racism, as seen in “How to Kill a Mockingbird.”
Misogyny and sexism in literature
The ‘American Dream’ as portrayed in literature
Myth and folktale in literature
Role of fate in Romeo and Juliet
Literature in the 21 st century
Socialism through the eyes of George Orwell
Marxism literary criticism
Feminism in literature
Literature as an aid for psychological development
Mythology and mythic grandeur in Moby Dick
Existentialism in literature
Romantic fatalism in Shakespearean work
Religion in Renaissance literature
Literature in the Age of Enlightenment
Gender stereotypes in erotic literature
Outstanding female authors
Racism and sexism in The Color Purple
Schizophrenia as portrayed in Macbeth
Mental illness in Hamlet
Mortality and Immortality in literature

20 Best Literary Essay Topics for 2023

The Impact of Technology on Dystopian Literature: Examining the Representation of Advanced Technology and its Societal Consequences.
Intersectionality in Contemporary Literature: Analyzing the Interconnectedness of Race, Gender, and Class in Recent Works.
Climate Change and Ecological Crisis in Speculative Fiction: Exploring the Depiction of Environmental Issues in Literature.
Posthumanism in Science Fiction: Investigating the Blurring Boundaries between Humans and Machines in Contemporary Works.
The Resurgence of Gothic Literature in the 21st Century: Analyzing the Themes of Horror, Mystery, and Psychological Tension.
Representations of Mental Health in Modern Novels: Examining the Portrayal of Mental Illness and its Impact on Characters.
Literature and Social Activism: Exploring the Role of Literature in Promoting Social Change and Addressing Social Issues.
Indigenous Voices in Literature: Analyzing the Works of Indigenous Authors and their Contributions to the Literary Landscape.
Post-truth and Reality in Literature: Investigating the Depiction of Truth, Perception, and Manipulation in Contemporary Narratives.
Exploring Afrofuturism in Science Fiction and Fantasy Literature: Interrogating Black Identity, History, and Future Possibilities.
Rewriting Classics: Examining Contemporary Adaptations and Retellings of Classic Works of Literature.
Literature and the #MeToo Movement: Analyzing the Representation of Sexual Assault, Consent, and Gender Dynamics in Recent Works.
The Power of Narratives: Investigating the Influence of Storytelling in Shaping Cultural, Political, and Personal Identities.
Exploring Magical Realism in Global Literature: Examining the Fusion of Reality and the Supernatural in Various Cultural Contexts.
Literature and Immigration: Analyzing Narratives of Migration, Exile, and Cultural Identity in Contemporary Works.
The Role of Memory in Postmemory Literature: Exploring Intergenerational Trauma and the Transmission of History.
Literature and Mental Well-being: Investigating the Therapeutic Benefits of Reading and Writing for Mental Health.
Queerness and Identity in Young Adult Literature: Examining LGBTQ+ Representation and Coming-of-Age Narratives.
Literature and Artificial Intelligence: Analyzing the Ethical Implications and Philosophical Questions Raised by AI Characters in Novels.
Literary Adaptations in Film and Television: Comparing and Contrasting the Transitions from Page to Screen in Recent Adaptations.

10 Featured Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Analyze Orwell’s society in the book 1984. What is the moral of the story?
Why were some books banned from libraries?
Discuss the power and influence of books on generations.
Analyze women that influenced literature and some of the first published female authors.
What was Shakespeare’s view of women? Support your claims with examples.
Talk about the age of enlightenment. Where did it come from, and what did it do?
Discuss African American authors throughout history and their writing styles.
Are there gender stereotypes in literary sales?
Analyze literature of the 21 st century. How has it changed compared to 20 th -century literature?
How has technology changed writing?

Literary Argumentative Essay Topics

The Role of Tragic Flaws in Shakespearean Tragedies: A Comparative Analysis of Macbeth, Hamlet, and Othello.
The Portrayal of Women in Classic Literature: Challenging Stereotypes in Pride and Prejudice, Jane Eyre, and Madame Bovary.
The Use of Allegory in George Orwell’s Animal Farm : A Critique of Totalitarianism.
The Representation of Colonialism and its Effects in Heart of Darkness and Things Fall Apart.
The Significance of the American Dream in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby: Illusion versus Reality.
Censorship and Freedom of Expression in Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451 and Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale.
The Role of Nature and the Environment in Literature: Examining the Ecocritical Perspectives in Walden and The Grapes of Wrath.
The Question of Morality in William Golding’s Lord of the Flies: Are Humans Inherently Good or Evil?
Exploring the Consequences of Power in Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar and George Orwell’s 1984.
The Dystopian Elements in Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World and Lois Lowry’s The Giver: Critiquing Societal Conformity.

Literary Research Essay Topics

The Influence of Mythology on Modern Fantasy Literature: Tracing Archetypal Elements in J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings and C.S. Lewis’s The Chronicles of Narnia.
The Evolution of the Heroine in Victorian Literature: Analyzing the Roles and Representations of Women in Jane Austen’s Novels.
The Symbolism of the Journey in Homer’s Odyssey and Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness: A Comparative Study.
The Concept of Identity in Postcolonial Literature: Exploring Cultural Hybridity in Salman Rushdie’s Midnight’s Children.
The Impact of War on Literature: Examining the Themes of Loss, Trauma, and Redemption in Ernest Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms and Kurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-Five.
Literary Depictions of Social Injustice: Investigating Racial Discrimination in Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird and Toni Morrison’s Beloved.
The Influence of Gothic Literature on Contemporary Horror Fiction: Analyzing the Elements of Fear and Terror in Bram Stoker’s Dracula and Stephen King’s The Shining.
Postmodern Narratives and Metafiction: Unraveling the Narrative Techniques in Italo Calvino’s If on a Winter’s Night a Traveler and Jorge Luis Borges’s Fictions.
Exploring Magical Realism in Latin American Literature: Unveiling the Surreal Elements in Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s One Hundred Years of Solitude.
The Representation of War and its Aftermath in Modernist Poetry: A Comparative Analysis of T.S. Eliot’s The Waste Land and Wilfred Owen’s War Poems.

Literary Theory Essay Topics

Feminist Literary Theory and Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway: Examining Gender Roles and Patriarchy.
Postcolonial Literary Theory and Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart: Analyzing Colonialism, Identity, and Cultural Hegemony.
Marxist Literary Theory and John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath: Interpreting Class Struggle and Exploitation.
Psychoanalytic Literary Theory and Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis: Exploring the Unconscious Mind and Symbolism.
Reader-Response Literary Theory and Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s One Hundred Years of Solitude: Investigating the Role of the Reader’s Interpretation and Engagement.
Poststructuralist Literary Theory and Samuel Beckett’s Waiting for Godot: Examining Language, Meaning, and Absurdity.
Queer Theory and Tennessee Williams’s A Streetcar Named Desire: Analyzing Sexuality, Desire, and Identity.
Ecocriticism and Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale: Interpreting Environmentalism, Power, and Dystopia.
Formalist Literary Theory and Emily Dickinson’s Poetry: Exploring Structure, Language, and Literary Devices.
New Historicist Literary Theory and Shakespeare’s Macbeth: Investigating Power, Politics, and Historical Context.

Literary Criticism Essay Topics

Deconstructing Gender and Power in Shakespeare’s Macbeth : A Feminist Critique.
Psychoanalytic Criticism of Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart”: Unveiling the Depths of the Unconscious.
Postcolonial Criticism and Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness: Analyzing the Representation of Imperialism and Otherness.
Marxist Critique of Charles Dickens’s Great Expectations: Examining Social Class and Economic Inequality.
Queer Theory and Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray: Subverting Normative Sexuality and Identity.
Ecocritical Perspective on William Wordsworth’s Poetry: Nature, Romanticism, and Environmental Ethics.
Postmodernist Criticism of Thomas Pynchon’s The Crying of Lot 49: Exploring Fragmentation and Hyperreality.
New Historicism and William Shakespeare’s Hamlet: Interpreting the Play in its Cultural and Historical Context.
Structuralist Analysis of Jorge Luis Borges’s “The Garden of Forking Paths”: Decoding the Symbolic Structure of the Text.
Reader-Response Criticism and J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye: Examining the Reader’s Subjective Interpretation and Empathy.

Literary Essay Topics for High School Students

The Theme of Madness in Shakespeare’s Hamlet and King Lear: A Comparative Analysis.
Gender Roles and Power Dynamics in Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice and Charlotte Brontë’s Jane Eyre.
The Use of Symbolism in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby : Exploring the Green Light, the Valley of Ashes, and the Eyes of Doctor T.J. Eckleburg.
Social Criticism in George Orwell’s 1984: Analyzing the Dystopian Society and its Implications.
The Loss of Innocence in Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird: Examining Scout’s Journey and Lessons Learned.
The Motif of Love and Desire in William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet and Antony and Cleopatra.
The Power of Language in George Orwell’s Animal Farm: How Propaganda Shapes Society.
Exploring Identity and Belonging in J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye.
The Role of Fate and Free Will in Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex and William Shakespeare’s Macbeth.
Analyzing the Historical and Political Context in Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s One Hundred Years of Solitude.

Literary Essay Questions

There are also essay questions available for your paper. Here are a few of them:

Why was William Shakespeare so exceptional as an author?
What constitutes a literary genius?
What is the relation between education and literary success?
Is erotic literature art or obscenity?
How did Jane Austin’s works explore and affect the role of women in society?
What are some great literary works that blur the distinction between fiction and nonfiction?
How did Charles Dicken’ s portray himself through some of his best-known characters?
How has the rise of fanfiction impacted literature?
Does children’s literature get away with perpetuating stereotypes, racism, and cultural bias?
What are some instances where literature has been used as a tool for propaganda?

Literary Essay Ideas

These are some literary essay ideas that can also help you as you write your research paper or essay.

Analyze Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalysis of literature as a manifestation of an author’s unconscious desires and anxieties.
Examine the role of erotic literature in shaping ancient views on sex, sexual fantasies, and intimacy.
Determine the major themes and characteristics of each literary-historical period.
Explore why Western literary work has been continuously celebrated at the expense of work from other regions in the world.
Analyze the role of postcolonial literature in promoting nationalism and anti-colonialism in Africa.

We hope our literary essay topics inspired you to write a great research paper! If you feel like you still need more help from us, then we are here for all your writing needs. We offer pro essay writer expert help in academic writing, so you never have to feel stuck on your essay. We can write a paper based on the topic you have selected, or we can come up with one ourselves. Either way, our essay writers for hire will guarantee you a high-quality paper that you will be more than proud to submit. So what are you waiting for? Order your essay today!

664 Literary Analysis Essay Topics & Good Ideas

Icon Calendar 16 October 2024
Icon Page 7282 words
Icon Clock 33 min read

Literary analysis essay topics include a diverse landscape of genres, time periods, authors, and themes. They can explore subtle nuances of symbolism in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby,” different treatments of femininity in Charlotte Bronte’s “Jane Eyre,” or some depictions of dystopia in George Orwell’s “1984.” Various themes may dissect a function of soliloquy in Shakespeare’s plays or delve into a role of realism and magic in Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s “One Hundred Years of Solitude.” Discussions on contemporary works might question societal implications found in Margaret Atwood’s “The Handmaid’s Tale.” Analysis can also touch on broader aspects, such as an entire influence of historical context on literary development or an intersectionality of race, class, and gender in literature. Hence, literary analysis essay topics facilitate a profound exploration of literature’s multi-faceted nature.

What Is a Literary Analysis Essay Topic and Its Purpose

According to its definition, a literary analysis essay topic is a focused idea that requires a critical examination of a literature work or an aspect of it, such as themes, characters, settings, or literary devices. For example, the main purpose for selecting a literary analysis essay topic is to explore how an author uses literary devices, themes, or characters to convey deeper meanings or messages within an entire text (Cordell & Pennington, 2020). Basically, common ideas encourage a deeper understanding by asking students to interpret, analyze, and draw connections between an assigned text and broader literary concepts or contexts. Further on, a central goal is to provide a detailed, reasoned interpretation of a specific text, supporting claims with textual evidence (Thexton et al., 2019). In principle, diverse themes can vary widely, from examining a symbolism in a novel to exploring a character’s development or a significance of narrative structure. Moreover, this process enhances critical thinking and allows people to appreciate key complexities of literature, fostering an enriched engagement with different readings (P. Manyak & A. Manyak, 2021). Hence, literary analysis essay topics aim to illuminate underlying messages or artistic techniques that contribute to a text’s meaning and its impact on readers.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics & Good Ideas

How to Choose

Choosing a good literary analysis essay topic requires a careful consideration of both an assigned text and a specific aspect that allows for a critical examination. For example, students need to select a literary work that offers depth and complexity, as a rich text will provide ample materials for an entire analysis (Baratta, 2022). In principle, narrowing a central focus to a specific element, such as a recurring theme, character arc, or use of symbolism, ensures a subject matter remains manageable and allows for a deeper exploration of literature works. Further on, strong literary analysis themes should not merely invite interpretations and insights into author’s techniques and intentions (Bump, 2022). As such, students need to choose ideas that align with personal interest, as a personal engagement with an assigned material fosters a more thoughtful and compelling analysis. Moreover, literary analysis essay subjects should allow for a thesis that is arguable and can be supported with textual evidence (Marchetti & O’Dell, 2018). Basically, they must contribute to a broader understanding of a specific literary work, either by illuminating its meaning, themes, or cultural significance. In turn, some steps for picking a good literary analysis essay topic include:

Read an Assigned Text Thoroughly: Ensure a deep understanding of a specific literature work to identify potential elements for your analysis.
Identify Key Literary Elements: Focus on themes, characters, symbols, or literary devices that play a significant role in an assigned text.
Narrow a Focus: Choose a specific aspect of a text that allows for an in-depth analysis rather than a broad summary.
Ensure Originality: Select themes that offer a fresh perspective or unique interpretation rather than a commonly discussed issue.
Formulate an Arguable Thesis: Make sure a relevant literature analysis essay topic leads to a thesis that can be supported with evidence and invites critical discussion.

Best Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Exploring Symbolism and Other Themes in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Decoding Gothic Elements in Bram Stoker’s “Dracula”
Interpreting Allegorical Meanings in George Orwell’s “Animal Farm”
Investigating Feminist Themes in Charlotte Bronte’s “Jane Eyre”
Scrutinizing Social Constructs in Jane Austen’s “Pride and Prejudice”
Unveiling Cultural Commentary in Chinua Achebe’s “Things Fall Apart”
Revealing Dystopian Elements in Margaret Atwood’s “The Handmaid’s Tale”
Examining Existentialism in Albert Camus’ “The Stranger”
Analyzing Satire in Jonathan Swift’s “Gulliver’s Travels”
Highlighting Racial Prejudice in Harper Lee’s “To Kill a Mockingbird”
Assessing Immigrant Experiences in Jhumpa Lahiri’s “The Namesake”
Dissecting Historical Context in Ernest Hemingway’s “For Whom the Bell Tolls”
Pondering on the Paradox of Freedom in Anthony Burgess’ “A Clockwork Orange”
Surveying Eco-Criticism in Barbara Kingsolver’s “The Poisonwood Bible”
Detailing Magic Realism in Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s “One Hundred Years of Solitude”
Probing the Clash of Ideologies in Ayn Rand’s “Atlas Shrugged”
Delineating Human Nature in William Golding’s “Lord of the Flies”
Comparing the Past and Present in George Eliot’s “Middlemarch”
Contrasting Class and Gender in Kate Chopin’s “The Awakening”
Understanding the Subversion of Gender Roles in Virginia Woolf’s “Orlando”
Decoding Satirical Portrayal of American Society in Mark Twain’s “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer”
Evaluating the Concept of Heroism in Ernest Hemingway’s “The Old Man and the Sea”

Easy Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Unraveling the Psychology of Fear in Stephen King’s “It”
Comprehending Trauma and Healing in Khaled Hosseini’s “The Kite Runner”
Investigating Environmental Ethics in Rick Bass’s “The Watch”
Clarifying Absurdism in Samuel Beckett’s “Waiting for Godot”
Appraising Romanticism in Emily Bronte’s “Wuthering Heights”
Gauging the Effects of Colonialism in Joseph Conrad’s “Heart of Darkness”
Judging War’s Consequences in Kurt Vonnegut’s “Slaughterhouse-Five”
Differentiating Reality and Fantasy in Lewis Carroll’s “Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland”
Parsing Faith and Doubt in Yann Martel’s “Life of Pi”
Scrutinizing the Concept of Time in Marcel Proust’s “In Search of Lost Time”
Inspecting Self-Identity in J.D. Salinger’s “The Catcher in the Rye”
Delving Into the Power of Language in George Orwell’s “1984”
Analyzing Love and Sacrifice in Charles Dickens’ “A Tale of Two Cities”
Extrapolating Class Conflict in Thomas Hardy’s “Tess of the d’Urbervilles”
Measuring Human Connection in Virginia Woolf’s “Mrs. Dalloway”
Studying the Influence of Cultural Heritage in Amy Tan’s “The Joy Luck Club”
Surveying the Pursuit of Happiness in Aldous Huxley’s “Brave New World”
Deciphering the Intricacies of Memory in Toni Morrison’s “Beloved”
Contemplating Maturation in Mark Twain’s “Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”
Disentangling Illusion and Reality in Tennessee Williams’s “A Streetcar Named Desire”
Decoding the Dilemma of Choice in Robert Frost’s “The Road Not Taken”
Analyzing Symbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s “The Scarlet Letter”
Discussing Themes of the Human Spirit in John Steinbeck’s “The Grapes of Wrath”
Probing Into the Conflict of Science and Religion in Ian McEwan’s “Enduring Love”

Interesting Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Probing Into Ethical Ambiguity in Herman Melville’s “Billy Budd”
Grasping Loss and Acceptance in Kazuo Ishiguro’s “Never Let Me Go”
Decoding Southern Identity in William Faulkner’s “The Sound and the Fury”
Tracing the Evolution of Feminine Independence in Henrik Ibsen’s “A Doll’s House”
Dissecting Political Machinations in Robert Penn Warren’s “All the King’s Men”
Understanding Postmodernism in Thomas Pynchon’s “The Crying of Lot 49”
Interpreting the Influence of Tradition in Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s “Love in the Time of Cholera”
Deconstructing the Dystopian Society in Ray Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451”
Appreciating Nature and Transcendentalism in Henry David Thoreau’s “Walden”
Evaluating the Role of Innocence in J.D. Salinger’s “Franny and Zooey”
Probing the Concept of Morality in Fyodor Dostoevsky’s “Crime and Punishment”
Assessing the Impact of Alienation in Franz Kafka’s “The Metamorphosis”
Investigating the Clash of Cultures in Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s “Americanah”
Analyzing the Absurdity of War in Joseph Heller’s “Catch-22”
Scrutinizing the Power of Ambition in William Shakespeare’s “Macbeth”
Critiquing Gender Stereotypes in Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper”
Interpreting the Notion of Justice in Harper Lee’s “Go Set a Watchman”
Dissecting Existentialist Themes in Jean-Paul Sartre’s “Nausea”
Exploring Rebirth and Redemption in Fyodor Dostoevsky’s “The Brothers Karamazov”
Examining Racial Identity in Ralph Ellison’s “Invisible Man”
Disentangling the Theme of Prejudice in Mark Twain’s “Pudd’nhead Wilson”
Investigating Power Dynamics in Mary Shelley’s “Frankenstein”

Academic Level Difference

Academic level differences in literature analysis essay topics are shaped by a depth and complexity required at each stage of education. At a high school level, common literature analysis essay ideas tend to focus on basic literary elements, such as character analysis, plot structure, and theme identification, encouraging students to grasp fundamental concepts (Cordell & Pennington, 2020). Essentially, diverse themes require straightforward interpretations of an assigned text with less emphasis on critical theory or advanced contextualization. In contrast, undergraduate literature analysis subjects expect students to examine more intricate literary devices, explore nuanced themes, and incorporate historical or cultural contexts to enhance their interpretations (Marchetti & O’Dell, 2018). As such, graduate-level topics demand even greater complexity, requiring an entire integration of various literary theories, comparative analysis, or an examination of author’s philosophical underpinnings. Moreover, literature analysis essay themes are expected to contribute to scholarly discussions, pushing boundaries and offering original interpretations of a text (Baratta, 2022). In turn, Ph.D. literature subjects are highly specialized, focusing on obscure texts, advanced theoretical approaches, or groundbreaking analyses that challenge existing literary scholarships. Therefore, a particular academic level dictates not only a whole depth of analysis but also a level of originality, theoretical engagement, and critical thinking required, with expectations increasing progressively from basic comprehension to advanced literary scholarships.

Literary Analysis Essay Topics for High School

Exploration of Heroism in Harper Lee’s “To Kill a Mockingbird”
The Portrayal of Society in Mark Twain’s “Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”
Symbolic Themes in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Understanding Gender Roles in Louisa May Alcott’s “Little Women”
Romanticism vs. Realism in Emily Bronte’s “Wuthering Heights”
Dystopian Themes in George Orwell’s “1984”
The Power of Fate in Sophocles’ “Oedipus Rex”
Fear of the Unknown in William Golding’s “Lord of the Flies”
The Influence of Setting in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s “The Scarlet Letter”
Love and Betrayal in William Shakespeare’s “Othello”
The Struggle for Identity in J.D. Salinger’s “The Catcher in the Rye”
The Interplay of Power and Corruption in George Orwell’s “Animal Farm”
Evolution of Characters in Arthur Miller’s “The Crucible”
Roles of Dreams in John Steinbeck’s “Of Mice and Men”
Unveiling Racism Through Narrative in Toni Morrison’s “Beloved”
Contrasting Morality in Fyodor Dostoevsky’s “Crime and Punishment”
Death as a Motif in Emily Dickinson’s Poetry
The Psychology of the Characters in Robert Louis Stevenson’s “Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde”
Irony and Satire in Jonathan Swift’s “Gulliver’s Travels”
The Dilemma of Choice in Robert Frost’s “The Road Not Taken”
Class and Social Conflict in Jane Austen’s “Pride and Prejudice”

Literary Analysis Essay Topics for Middle School

Disillusionment in Ernest Hemingway’s “The Old Man and the Sea”
Ambition and Its Consequences in William Shakespeare’s “Macbeth”
The Concept of Time in Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s “One Hundred Years of Solitude”
Reflection of Society in Charles Dickens’ “Great Expectations”
The Role of Prophecy in Homer’s “The Iliad”
Humanity’s Inherent Goodness in Anne Frank’s “The Diary of a Young Girl”
Illusion vs. Reality in Tennessee Williams’ “A Streetcar Named Desire”
Examination of Nihilism in Fyodor Dostoevsky’s “Notes From Underground”
Survival and Hope in Elie Wiesel’s “Night”
Nature and Self-Discovery in Henry David Thoreau’s “Walden”
Exploration of Mental Health in Sylvia Plath’s “The Bell Jar”
Tragedy and Redemption in John Green’s “The Fault in Our Stars”
Individual vs. Society in Ken Kesey’s “One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest”
Parenting and Childhood in Harper Lee’s “Go Set a Watchman”
Unveiling Gender Stereotypes in Virginia Woolf’s “Orlando”
The Impact of Isolation in Mary Shelley’s “Frankenstein”
Quest for Immortality in Oscar Wilde’s “The Picture of Dorian Gray”
Depicting Class Struggle in John Steinbeck’s “The Grapes of Wrath”
The Paradox of Freedom in Anthony Burgess’ “A Clockwork Orange”
The Weight of Guilt in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s “The House of the Seven Gables”

Literary Analysis Essay Topics for College Students

Postcolonial Perspectives in Salman Rushdie’s “Midnight’s Children”
Gothic Elements in Mary Shelley’s “Frankenstein”
Feminist Critique of Virginia Woolf’s “To The Lighthouse”
Satirical Devices in Jonathan Swift’s “Gulliver’s Travels”
Existential Themes in Albert Camus’s “The Stranger”
Racism and Identity in Toni Morrison’s “Beloved”
Narrative Structure in “Wuthering Heights” by Emily Bronte
Exploration of Consciousness in James Joyce’s “Ulysses”
Religious Allegory in John Milton’s “Paradise Lost”
Examining Sexuality in E. M. Forster’s “Maurice”
Romanticism in Wordsworth’s “The Prelude”
Imperialism Critique in Conrad’s “Heart of Darkness”
Roles of Nature in Henry David Thoreau’s “Walden”
Impact of Industrial Revolution on Dickens’s “Hard Times”
Commentary on Social Class in Jane Austen’s “Pride and Prejudice”
Nihilism in Fyodor Dostoevsky’s “Notes from Underground”
Exploration of Southern Gothic in Flannery O’Connor’s Stories
Influence of the American Dream on Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Power Dynamics in George Orwell’s “1984”
War Commentary in Kurt Vonnegut’s “Slaughterhouse-Five”
The Concept of Time in Virginia Woolf’s “Mrs. Dalloway”

Literary Analysis Essay Topics for University

Commentary on Materialism in Theodore Dreiser’s “Sister Carrie”
Rebellion against Victorian Norms in Thomas Hardy’s “Tess of the d’Urbervilles”
Individualism in Ayn Rand’s “Atlas Shrugged”
Struggles of the Immigrant Experience in Amy Tan’s “The Joy Luck Club”
Reflections on War in Wilfred Owen’s Poems
Cultural Clash in “White Teeth” by Zadie Smith
Exploration of Adolescence in Judy Blume’s “Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret”
Examination of Insanity in Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper”
Postmodernism in Thomas Pynchon’s “The Crying of Lot 49”
Examination of Loss and Grief in Joan Didion’s “The Year of Magical Thinking”
Isolation and Loneliness in Herman Melville’s “Moby Dick”
Exploration of Self-Discovery in Paulo Coelho’s “The Alchemist”
Dystopian Themes in Margaret Atwood’s “The Handmaid’s Tale”
Examination of Childhood Trauma in Stephen King’s “IT”
Influence of Religion in Fyodor Dostoevsky’s “The Brothers Karamazov”
Exploration of Feminine Mystique in Betty Friedan’s Work
Roles of Faith in Elie Wiesel’s “Night”
Significance of Social Status in Edith Wharton’s “The Age of Innocence”
Modernism in T. S. Eliot’s “The Waste Land”
Influence of Culture and Tradition in Chinua Achebe’s “Things Fall Apart”
Destruction of Innocence in J. D. Salinger’s “Catcher in the Rye”
Examination of Hubris in Sophocles’ “Oedipus Rex”

Literary Analysis Essay Topics for Master’s and Ph.D.

Analyzing the Role of Unreliable Narrators in Postmodern Philosophical Novels
The Symbolic Function of Nature in Romanticism and Its Philosophical Implications
Gender, Power, and Subversion in Victorian Literature: A Critical Examination
Postcolonial Theory and the Deconstruction of Empire in Contemporary Fiction
Theoretical Perspectives on Stream-of-Consciousness in Modernist Literature
Existentialist Themes and the Absurd in Dystopian Philosophical Fiction
Roles of Collective Memories and Traumas in Holocaust Literary Studies
Irony as a Tool for Philosophical Inquiry in Modernist Short Fiction
Marxist Critique of Class Struggles in 19th-Century Realist Novels
Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious in Fantasy Literature: A Jungian Approach
Postcolonial Identity and Diasporic Experience in Global Literature
Queer Theory and Intersectionality in African American Literary Traditions
Anti-Heroism and Moral Relativism in Contemporary Graphic Narratives
Power, Justice, and Moral Philosophy in Shakespeare’s Tragedies
Intertextuality, Metafiction, and Narrative Innovation in Postmodern Poetry
Philosophical Dimensions of Madness in Gothic Literature
Moral Dilemmas and Ethical Ambiguity in 20th-Century Existentialist Fiction
War, Memory, and National Identity in 20th-Century British War Poetry
Magical Realism as a Postcolonial Strategy in Latin American Literary Criticism
Ecocritical Theory and Environmental Ethics in Contemporary Literature

Classics Literary Analysis Essay Topics

The Symbolic Role of Water in Homer’s “The Odyssey”
The Tragic Hero’s Journey in Sophocles’ “Oedipus Rex”
Gender Dynamics in Euripides’ “Medea”
Foreshadowing in Virgil’s “The Aeneid”
Portrayal of Power and Corruption in Shakespeare’s “Julius Caesar”
Fate in Ovid’s “Metamorphoses”
Theme of Justice in Aeschylus’ “Oresteia”
Exploration of Identity in Dante’s “Inferno”
Concept of Love in Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet”
Conflict Between Individuality and Society in Austen’s “Pride and Prejudice”
Representation of War and Heroism in Homer’s “Iliad”
Nature of Gods and Mortals in Milton’s “Paradise Lost”
Revenge in Euripides’ “The Bacchae”
Examination of Madness in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”
Symbolism of the River in Mark Twain’s “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”
Irony in Voltaire’s “Candide”
Exploration of Fate and Free Will in Sophocles’ “Antigone”
Theme of Transformation in Kafka’s “Metamorphosis”
Loyalty and Betrayal in Shakespeare’s “Macbeth”
Pride and Hubris in Sophocles’ “Oedipus Rex”

George Orwell’s “1984” Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Totalitarianism and Surveillance in George Orwell’s “1984”
Language and Control in Orwell’s “1984”
Rebellion and Resistance in “1984”
Power and Manipulation in Orwell’s “1984”
The Role of Technology in “1984”
Symbolism of Big Brother in Orwell’s “1984”
Love and Intimacy in a Dystopian Society in “1984”
Identity and Individuality in “1984”
Propaganda and Indoctrination in Orwell’s “1984”
The Theme of Doublethink in “1984”
Psychological Manipulation in Orwell’s “1984”
The Significance of Newspeak in “1984”
Rebellion through Art and Literature in “1984”
The Loss of Freedom and Privacy in Orwell’s “1984”
Roles of Memory and History in “1984”
Gender Roles and Sexual Repression in “1984”
The Critique of Totalitarianism in Orwell’s “1984”
Language as a Form of Control in “1984”
The Destruction of Love and Relationships in “1984”
Themes of Fear in Orwell’s “1984”
The Role of the Proles in “1984”

Literary Analysis Essay Topics on Coming-of-Age Novels

The Transformative Journey of Self-Discovery in “To Kill a Mockingbird”
Identity Formation and Racial Prejudice in “The Catcher in the Rye”
Rebellion and Independence in “The Perks of Being a Wallflower”
Gender Roles and Societal Expectations in “Jane Eyre”
Moral Development and Ethical Dilemmas in “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”
Maturation and Loss of Innocence in “Lord of the Flies”
Cultural Assimilation and Individuality in “The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian”
Exploration of Sexuality and Personal Growth in “Call Me by Your Name”
Class Divide and Social Hierarchy in “Great Expectations”
Acceptance and Belonging in “The Outsiders”
Coming-of-Age and the Pursuit of Freedom in “The Scarlet Letter”
Family Dynamics and Emotional Resilience in “To Kill a Mockingbird”
The Search for Identity and Heritage in “The Color Purple”
Friendship and Loyalty in “The Kite Runner”
Loss and Healing in “The Secret Life of Bees”
Discovering Personal Values and Morality in “The Book Thief”
Coming-of-Age in the Face of War in “All Quiet on the Western Front”
Self-Reflection and Self-Discovery in “The Bell Jar”
Rebellion Against Societal Norms in “One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest”
Race and Prejudice in “Invisible Man”

Analysis Essay Topics on Gothic Literature

Supernatural Elements in Gothic Literature: Exploring the Role of Ghosts and Hauntings
The Sublime and the Gothic: Analyzing the Concepts of Terror and Awe
Female Characters in Gothic Literature: A Study of Their Roles and Representations
Madness and Insanity in Gothic Fiction: Portrayals and Symbolism
The Role of Setting in Gothic Literature: Examining the Haunted Houses and Dark Landscapes
The Power of Secrets in Gothic Novels: Unraveling Hidden Truths and Consequences
The Use of Symbolism in Gothic Literature: Decoding Cryptic Messages and Meanings
Psychological Horror in Gothic Fiction: Analyzing the Inner Turmoil of Characters
Duality and Doubling in Gothic Novels: Exploring the Split Identities and Shadows
Death and Decay in Gothic Literature: The Ephemeral Nature of Life and Beauty
The Portrayal of Villains in Gothic Fiction: From Monsters to Manipulative Minds
The Role of Women Writers in Gothic Literature: Examining Their Contributions and Challenges
The Influence of Gothic Architecture in Literature: Analyzing the Aesthetic and Atmosphere
Supernatural vs. Rational in Gothic Fiction: Clash of Beliefs and Realities
The Grotesque in Gothic Literature: Disfigured Bodies and Distorted Characters
Gothic Literature and the Exploration of Fear: Unveiling Human Anxieties and Phobias
The Subjugation of Women in Gothic Novels: Analyzing Power Imbalances and Patriarchy
Dreams and Nightmares in Gothic Literature: Unconscious Desires and Fears
The Evolution of Gothic Literature: Tracing its Development from Horace Walpole to the Present
The Role of Religion in Gothic Fiction: Exploring the Themes of Sin, Redemption, and Damnation
Love and Desire in Gothic Novels: Unconventional Relationships and Obsessions

Literary Analysis Topics on Historical Fiction

The Role of Power and Corruption in Historical Fiction
Exploring the Effects of War on Historical Fiction
Love and Betrayal in Historical Fiction Novels
The Portrayal of Gender Roles in Historical Fiction Literature
Analyzing the Theme of Identity in Historical Fiction
The Significance of Historical Settings in Fictional Narratives
Rebellion and Revolution in Historical Fiction
The Impact of Historical Events on Fictional Characters
Examining Historical Accuracy in Fictional Works
Social Class and Its Representation in Historical Fiction
Analyzing the Role of Historical Figures in Fictional Narratives
The Use of Symbolism in Historical Fiction Novels
Examining the Role of Religion in Historical Fiction
Exploring the Theme of Freedom in Historical Fiction Works
The Influence of Culture and Customs on Historical Fiction
The Representation of Historical Trauma in Fictional Narratives
Roles of Secrets and Hidden Histories in Historical Fiction
Analyzing the Power Dynamics in Historical Fiction Novels
The Portrayal of Race and Ethnicity in Historical Fiction Literature
Effects of Colonialism and Imperialism in Historical Fiction

Literary Analysis Topics About Magical Realism

Love and Transformation in Isabel Allende’s “The House of the Spirits”
Symbolism and Metaphor in Salman Rushdie’s “Midnight’s Children”
Magical Realism as a Vehicle for Social Critique in Toni Morrison’s “Beloved”
The Intersection of Reality and Fantasy in Laura Esquivel’s “Like Water for Chocolate”
Magical Realism as a Tool for Cultural Identity in Jorge Luis Borges’ “Ficciones”
The Exploration of Time and Memory in Haruki Murakami’s “The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle”
Feminine Power and Magical Realism in Angela Carter’s “The Bloody Chamber”
The Use of Magical Realism in Haroun and the Sea of Stories by Salman Rushdie
Myth and Legend in Alejo Carpentier’s “The Kingdom of This World”
The Theme of Supernatural in Octavia Butler’s “Wild Seed”
Magical Realism and Postcolonialism in Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s “Half of a Yellow Sun”
The Concept of Dream and Reality in Milan Kundera’s “The Unbearable Lightness of Being”
The Role of Magical Realism in José Saramago’s “Blindness”
Dreams and Visions in Gabriel García Márquez’s “Love in the Time of Cholera”
Magical Realism and the Power of Imagination in Italo Calvino’s “Invisible Cities”
The Influence of Magical Realism in Zora Neale Hurston’s “Their Eyes Were Watching God”
Symbolism and Allegory in Yann Martel’s “Life of Pi”
Magical Realism and Political Satire in Salman Rushdie’s “The Satanic Verses”
The Theme of Destiny and Fate in Laura Esquivel’s “The Law of Love”
The Role of Magical Realism in Ben Okri’s “The Famished Road”
Nature and the Supernatural in Isabel Allende’s “Eva Luna”

Modernist Literature Analysis Topics

The Evolution of Cultural Identity in Modernist Novels
Exploring Fragmentation and Streamlining Consciousness in Modernist Literature
The Influence of World War I on Modernist Poetic Expression
Reimagining Gender Roles in Contemporary Modernist Fiction
Deconstructing Traditional Narrative Structures in Avant-Garde Novels
The Role of Urbanization in Shaping Modernist Literary Movements
Capturing the Essence of Modernity in Revolutionary Modernist Poetry
The Representation of Time and Memory in Innovative Modernist Prose
Modernist Literature and the Crisis of Faith in a Changing World
Experimentation with Language and Form in Cutting-Edge Modernist Poetry
The Impact of Psychology and Psychoanalysis on Bold Modernist Fiction
Social Critique and Satire in Provocative Modernist Novels
Rediscovering Mythology and Folklore in Transgressive Modernist Poetry
Modernist Literature and the Quest for Genuine Personal Expression
Examining Alienation and Isolation in Revolutionary Modernist Works
The Transformation of the Heroic Ideal in Groundbreaking Modernist Prose
Modernist Literature and the Exploration of Fluid Identity Constructs
The Representation of Modernist Sensibility in Abstract Poetry
Challenging Established Values and Morality in Defiant Modernist Novels
The Modernist Aesthetic: The Influence of Visual Arts on Literary Innovations

Literary Analysis Essay Topics on Movies

Cultural Identity in “Inception”: Exploring the Layers of Selfhood
The Power of Redemption in “The Shawshank Redemption”
Love and Sacrifice in “Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind”
Gender Roles and Stereotypes in “Mad Max: Fury Road”
Loss and Grief in “Manchester by the Sea”
Betrayal and Loyalty in “The Departed”
Technology and Humanity in “Ex Machina”
Social Class and Inequality in “Parasite”
Freedom and Rebellion in “V for Vendetta”
Existentialism and Absurdism in “Fight Club”
Coming-of-Age in “Moonlight”
Morality and Ethics in “No Country for Old Men”
Symbolism and Allegory in “Pan’s Labyrinth”
War and Its Consequences in “Apocalypse Now”
Identity and Belonging in “Lost in Translation”
Power and Corruption in “Citizen Kane”
Colonialism and Post-Colonialism in “The Last Emperor”
Individualism vs. Conformity in “The Truman Show”
Nostalgia and Memory in “The Great Gatsby”
The Hero’s Journey in “Star Wars: A New Hope”
Environmentalism and Nature in “WALL-E”

Postcolonial Literature Analysis Topics

Colonialism’s Impacts on Identity Formation in Postcolonial Literary Analysis
Decolonizing Language and Literature: Strategies Within Postcolonial Textual Analysis
Gendered Power Dynamics in Postcolonial Literary Works
Resistance and Rebellion Explored in Postcolonial Fiction
Subverting Colonial Narratives: Reimagining History in Postcolonial Literature
Hybridity and Cultural Identity Formation in Postcolonial Text Analysis
The Politics of Representing the Postcolonial in Fiction
Postcolonial Eco-Criticism: Nature and the Environment in Literary Analysis
Indigenous Perspectives and Voices in Postcolonial Literature
Exploring Postcolonial Diasporas: Migration and Exile in Literary Works
Examining the Language of Colonization in Postcolonial Texts
Rewriting and Reimagining Canonical Texts in the Postcolonial Context
Nationalism and Anti-Colonial Movements Explored in Postcolonial Literature
Globalization and Its Impact on Postcolonial Literary Spaces
Postcolonial Feminist Theory and Women’s Agency in Literature
Negotiating Identity in Postcolonial Autobiographies
Resistance through Oral Tradition: Folklore and Mythology in Postcolonial Texts
Slavery’s Legacy Explored in Postcolonial Literary Analysis
Revisiting the Past: Historical Fiction in the Postcolonial Context
Postcolonial Perspectives on Language and Translation in Literature

Literary Analysis Topics About Satire and Social Criticism

The Use of Irony in Swift’s “A Modest Proposal” as a Social Critique
Satirical Depiction of Political Corruption in Orwell’s “Animal Farm”
The Subversive Power of Satire in Twain’s “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”
Analyzing Gender Roles and Stereotypes in Austen’s “Pride and Prejudice”
A Critical Examination of Society’s Obsession With Wealth in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Satirical Commentary on War and Nationalism in Heller’s “Catch-22”
Critiquing the American Dream in Steinbeck’s “The Grapes of Wrath”
The Use of Satire to Challenge Gender Inequality in Atwood’s “The Handmaid’s Tale”
Social Criticism and Satire in Vonnegut’s “Slaughterhouse-Five”
Analyzing the Satirical Portrayal of Religion in Voltaire’s “Candide”
The Critique of Victorian Society in Wilde’s “The Importance of Being Earnest”
Satirical Exploration of Consumerism in Palahniuk’s “Fight Club”
Examining Satire as a Vehicle for Criticizing Colonialism in Conrad’s “Heart of Darkness”
Social Commentary on Racism and Prejudice in Harper Lee’s “To Kill a Mockingbird”
Analyzing the Satirical Attack on Totalitarianism in Huxley’s “Brave New World”
Critiquing Class Inequity through Satire in Dickens’ “A Tale of Two Cities”
The Use of Satire to Highlight the Absurdity of War in Vonnegut’s “Mother Night”
Social Criticism of Victorian Morality in Wilde’s “The Picture of Dorian Gray”
Satirical Portrayal of Bureaucracy in Kafka’s “The Trial”
Analyzing the Satirical Critique of Education in Twain’s “The Prince and the Pauper”
Critiquing the Hypocrisy of Society in Austen’s “Sense and Sensibility”

Social Literary Analysis Essay Topics

Gender Inequality in Literature: Analyzing the Portrayal of Women in Classic Novels
Racial Discrimination in Contemporary Fiction: Examining the Representation of People of Color
Environmental Crisis in Literature: Depicting the Devastating Consequences of Climate Change
Social Class Struggles in Victorian Novels: Unveiling the Disparity Between the Rich and the Poor
The Role of Literature in Promoting Social Justice: Investigating the Power of Words in Activism
Immigration and Identity in Literature: Exploring the Experience of Cultural Assimilation
The Stigma of Mental Illness in Literary Works: Challenging Societal Misconceptions
Dystopian Societies in Science Fiction: Reflecting on Contemporary Social Issues
LGBTQ+ Representation in Contemporary Young Adult Literature: Celebrating Diversity and Inclusion
Substance Abuse and Addiction in Literature: Examining the Portrayal of Dependency
Political Corruption in Novels: Critiquing Power Structures and Governance
Bullying and Peer Pressure in Coming-of-Age Novels: Analyzing the Impact on Adolescent Characters
Aging and Ageism in Literature: Exploring the Challenges Faced by Older Characters
Homelessness in Urban Fiction: Shedding Light on Socioeconomic Marginalization
Mental Health Stigma in Historical Literature: Revealing the Cultural Attitudes of the Past
Disability Representation in Contemporary Fiction: Examining the Portrayal of Disabled Characters
War and Trauma in Literature: Investigating the Psychological Effects of Conflict
Cultural Appropriation in Literary Works: Addressing Issues of Identity and Authenticity
Human Rights Violations in Historical Fiction: Uncovering Social Injustices of the Past
Poverty and Social Inequality in Classic Literature: Reflecting on the Lives of the Impoverished

Literary Analysis Essay Topics About a Subject of Race

Societal Constructs of Race in Postcolonial Fiction
Cultural Identity and Racial Stereotypes Within Contemporary Narratives
Power Dynamics and Racial Divisions in Historical Literary Works
Racism and Resistance Explored in Afrofuturistic Novels
Language’s Roles in Shaping Racial Narratives and Identity
Intersectionality: Examining Race and Gender in Women’s Literature
Symbolic Representations of Race in Poetry From the Symbolist Movement
Racial Inequality and Pursuit of Social Justice in Young Adult Novels
The Representation of Biracial Characters in Literary Works
Racial Assimilation and Identity Crisis Explored in Immigrant Fiction
Racial Discrimination and Community Dynamics in Urban Novels
Race as Performance: Deconstructing Racial Expectations in Postmodern Literature
Formation of Racial Identity in Coming-of-Age Stories
Racial Injustices and Class Struggles in Southern Gothic Fiction
The Portrayal of Native Americans in American Literary Works
Racial Otherness and Exoticism in Colonial-Era Literature
Exploring Racial Violence and Trauma Through Literary Memoirs
Racial Reconciliation and Healing Themes in Contemporary Poetry
Race and Memory: Unpacking Historical Fiction’s Depiction of the Past
Satire and Social Critique: Analyzing Racial Themes in Satirical Novels
Racial Utopias and Dystopias in Speculative Fiction

Literary Analysis Essay Topics About Symbolism and Allegory

The Profound Symbolism of Nature in Romantic Poetry
Allegorical Representations of Good and Evil in Classic Literature
Symbolic Interpretations of Metamorphosis in Kafka’s Work
Shakespearean Tragedies: Unveiling Symbolic Layers
Allegorical Themes in George Orwell’s Satirical Works
Edgar Allan Poe: Unraveling Symbolism and Allegory
The Green Light’s Symbolic Significance in “The Great Gatsby”
Unveiling Symbolism: The Conch Shell in “Lord of the Flies”
Dante’s “Divine Comedy”: Journey Through Allegory
Symbolism and Allegory in Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s Masterpiece
The Symbolic River in Mark Twain’s “Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”
Allegorical Elements in Hermann Hesse’s “Siddhartha”
Toni Morrison’s “Beloved”: Uncovering Symbolic Layers
Aldous Huxley’s “Brave New World”: Allegorical Reflections of Society
Colors as Symbols in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Symbolism and Allegory in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s “The Scarlet Letter”
J. R. R. Tolkien’s “The Lord of the Rings”: A Tale of Symbolic Depth
Symbolism in Chinua Achebe’s “Things Fall Apart”
Allegorical Representations of Death in Emily Dickinson’s Poetry
Harper Lee’s “To Kill a Mockingbird”: The Symbolic Mockingbird

Literary Analysis of War and Peace Topics

Impacts of Conflict on Individual Identity and Sense of Self
Consequences of Diplomatic Negotiations in Historical Fiction
Societal Transformation: The Influence of Warfare and Peacemaking
Nonviolent Resistance as a Literary Expression
Familial Dynamics in the Context of Armed Conflicts in Literature
Exploring the Psychological Toll of Combat Through Literary Works
Symbolism of Serene Landscapes in Anti-War Novels
Women’s Roles in Wartime and Peace in Literary Texts
Analyzing the Metaphorical Language of Conflict and Harmony
Interplay of Love and Strife in Literary Depictions
Representation of War Heroes in Literature: Impact on Societies
The Use of Irony in Writings About War and Peace
Evolution of War Narratives from Classical to Contemporary Works
Theme of Reconciliation in Literary Works on War and Peace
Propaganda’s Influence on Public Perception of Armed Conflicts
Power Dynamics in Politics: War’s Influence in Literary Texts
Contrasting the Brutality of Warfare With the Ideal of Harmony
Exploring Loss and Grief in Literary Works on War
War Poetry: Representation and Emotional Resonance
Healing the Wounds of War: Role of Music and Art in Literature
Honor and Sacrifice: Conceptualization in War Novels

Women’s Literature Analysis Essay Topics

Exploring Female Identity in Contemporary Fiction
Unveiling the Subversive Power of Women’s Memoirs
Empowering Female Characters in Historical Novels
Examining Gender Roles in Science Fiction Literature
Deconstructing Patriarchy in Feminist Poetry
Resilience and Resistance: Women’s Stories of Survival
Challenging Stereotypes in Women’s Crime Fiction
Motherhood and Maternal Bonds in Literature
Reimagining Fairy Tales From a Feminist Perspective
Female Sexuality in the Works of Women Authors
Intersections of Race and Gender in Women’s Literature
Feminist Dystopias: Questioning Gender Norms
Women’s Coming-of-Age Stories: Identity and Self-Discovery
Subverting Male Gaze: Reclaiming Female Narratives
Exploring Sisterhood and Female Friendships in Literature
Women’s Roles in War and Conflict: Narratives of Courage
Portrayals of Mental Health in Women’s Literature
Resistance and Activism in Women’s Poetry
Breaking Boundaries: Female Protagonists in Historical Fiction
The Politics of Body and Beauty in Women’s Writing

William Shakespeare’s “Hamlet” Literary Analysis Topics

The Tragic Hero’s Soliloquies in “Hamlet”: Analyzing the Role of Self-Reflection
Deception and Betrayal: Unraveling Motives of Characters in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”
Exploring the Complex Relationship Between Hamlet and Ophelia: Analyzing Love and Madness
Revenge as a Central Theme in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”: Examining the Consequences of Vengeance
Supernatural Intrigue: The Influence of the Ghost in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”
Analyzing the Role of Women in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”: Gertrude and Ophelia’s Impact
Duty vs. Conscience: Hamlet’s Moral Dilemma and Its Ramifications
Sanity vs. Madness: Unraveling Hamlet’s Mental State
The Power of Language in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”: Analyzing Rhetoric and Wordplay
Unmasking Deceptions: The Theme of Appearance vs. Reality in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”
Fatal Flaw: Analyzing Hamlet’s Tragic Downfall
Mortality and Existentialism: Exploring the Theme of Death in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”
Analyzing the Symbolism of “The Mousetrap” in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”
Fate and Destiny: Examining the Tragic Elements in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”
The Significance of Hamlet’s Delay: Investigating the Protagonist’s Inaction
Unveiling Corruption: Analyzing Political Intrigues in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”
Comparing and Contrasting Hamlet’s Relationships With His Father and Uncle
Family Dynamics: Exploring the Theme of Family in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”
The Inner Conflict of Hamlet: Analyzing the Struggle Between Passion and Reason
Foils: Examining Contrasting Traits of Characters in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”
The Consequences of Indecision in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet”

William Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet” Literary Analysis Topics

Fate and Destiny in Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet”
Tragic Love in “Romeo and Juliet”
Gender Roles and Expectations in “Romeo and Juliet”
Youth and Impulsivity in the Tragedy of “Romeo and Juliet”
Contrasts Between Love and Hate in “Romeo and Juliet”
The Role of Mercutio in Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet”
Social Class and Conflict in “Romeo and Juliet”
Parental Influence in Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet”
Language and Wordplay in “Romeo and Juliet”
Light and Darkness in Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet”
The Role of Nurse in Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet”
Themes of Loyalty and Betrayal in “Romeo and Juliet”
Revenge in Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet”
Death and Suicide in “Romeo and Juliet”
Individual vs. Society in Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet”
Time and Hastiness in the Tragedy of “Romeo and Juliet”
Passion and Lust in Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet”
Use of Foreshadowing in “Romeo and Juliet”
Friendship in the Play “Romeo and Juliet”
Music in Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet”

William Shakespeare’s “Macbeth” Literary Analysis Topics

Ambition: A Catalyst for Destruction in “Macbeth”
Guilt and Conscience in Shakespeare’s Tragedy, “Macbeth”
Power and Corruption: Exploring “Macbeth”
The Tragic Hero’s Downfall: Analyzing “Macbeth”
Supernatural Elements in Shakespeare’s “Macbeth”
Gender Roles and Stereotypes in “Macbeth”
Fate vs. Free Will in Shakespeare’s “Macbeth”
Manipulation and Deception: Themes in “Macbeth”
Appearance vs. Reality: Unveiling “Macbeth”
Lady Macbeth’s Influence on Macbeth’s Tragedy
Blood Imagery: Symbolism in “Macbeth”
Ambiguity in Shakespeare’s “Macbeth”
Loyalty and Betrayal: Unraveling “Macbeth”
The Witches’ Role in Shakespeare’s “Macbeth”
Soliloquies: Insight into Characters in “Macbeth”
Madness and Mental Decline in “Macbeth”
Violence: Themes in Shakespeare’s “Macbeth”
Sleep and Dreams: Symbolism in “Macbeth”
Disruption of Natural Order in Shakespeare’s “Macbeth”
The Concept of Time in “Macbeth”
Honor and Macbeth’s Tragic Flaw: A Character Analysis

“Beowulf” Literary Analysis Topics

Heroic Archetypes in “Beowulf”: Exploring the Role of the Hero in the Epic Poem
Symbolism in “Beowulf”: Analyzing the Significance of Grendel’s Lair
Women in “Beowulf”: An Examination of Gender Roles and Femininity
The Concept of Loyalty in “Beowulf”: Unraveling the Threads of Trust
Fate and Destiny in “Beowulf”: A Journey of Predestined Heroes
Beowulf’s Moral Code: An Exploration of Honor and Virtue
The Theme of Good vs. Evil in “Beowulf”: The Battle of Light and Darkness
Christian Influences in “Beowulf”: The Clash of Paganism and Christianity
The Role of Kingship in “Beowulf”: Leadership and Power
The Importance of Boasting in “Beowulf”: Pride and Bravery
Revenge and Retribution in “Beowulf”: Examining the Cycle of Violence
The Supernatural Elements in “Beowulf”: Magic and the Otherworldly
Heroic Sacrifice in “Beowulf”: Analyzing Acts of Selflessness
The Concept of Time in “Beowulf”: Life, Death, and the Passage of Ages
Nature and the Environment in “Beowulf”: The Symbolism of Land and Sea
Beowulf’s Battle With Grendel: An Analysis of Violence and Conquest
Friendship and Companionship in “Beowulf”: The Bonds of Brotherhood
Honor and Reputation in “Beowulf”: The Price of Glory
Monsters and Monstrosity in “Beowulf”: The Line Between Human and Beast
Wisdom and Knowledge in “Beowulf”: The Importance of Experience

Mary Shelley’s “Frankenstein” Literary Analysis Topics

Romanticism in Mary Shelley’s “Frankenstein”: Exploring the Portrayal of Emotions and the Sublime
The Monster as a Tragic Hero: Analyzing the Character Development and Moral Ambiguity
Gender Roles in “Frankenstein”: Examining the Portrayal of Masculinity and Femininity
Nature vs. Nurture: Discussing the Influence of Environment and Upbringing on the Characters
The Pursuit of Knowledge: Investigating the Consequences of Scientific Ambition and Discovery
Social Alienation in “Frankenstein”: Analyzing the Theme of Isolation and Its Impact on the Characters
Responsibility and Accountability: Examining the Ethical Dilemmas Faced by the Characters
The Doppelgänger Motif: Exploring the Presence of Doubles and Reflections Throughout the Novel
Monstrosity as a Symbol: Discussing the Metaphorical Representation of the Monster in Society
Parent-Child Relationships in “Frankenstein”: Analyzing the Dynamics Between Victor and His Creation
Gothic Elements in the Novel: Examining the Use of Darkness, Horror, and the Supernatural
The Role of Fate in “Frankenstein”: Discussing the Influence of Destiny and Predestination
The Power of Language: Analyzing the Importance of Communication and Rhetoric in the Novel
The Subversion of Gender Stereotypes: Examining the Unconventional Female Characters in the Story
Revenge and Retribution: Discussing the Motives and Consequences of Seeking Vengeance
The Prometheus Myth: Analyzing the Allusions to the Greek Myth and Its Significance
The Role of Science in Society: Discussing the Ethical Implications of Scientific Progress
The Theme of Ambition: Analyzing the Characters’ Pursuit of Power, Success, and Recognition
Guilt and Remorse in “Frankenstein”: Examining the Characters’ Moral Struggles and Regrets
The Role of Nature in the Novel: Discussing the Symbolic Significance of Natural Elements
The Sublime in “Frankenstein”: Analyzing the Awe-Inspiring and Terrifying Aspects of the Sublime

Literary Analysis Topics on F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”

Influence of Wealth and Materialism in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Symbolism of the Green Light in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Examining the American Dream in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
The Role of Social Class in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
The Significance of Gatsby’s Extravagant Parties in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Exploring the Decline of the American Dream in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Examining Nick Carraway as the Narrator in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
The Symbolic Role of the Valley of Ashes in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Analyzing the Theme of Time in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
The Role of Morality and Ethics in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Betrayal and Deception in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Foreshadowing in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Examining the Motif of Eyes and Vision in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Religion and Spirituality in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Analyzing the Theme of Isolation in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Fate and Destiny in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Nick Carraway’s Midwest Background in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Hope and Despair in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Dreams and Aspirations in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”
Examining the Theme of Identity in Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby”

Arthur Miller’s “The Crucible” Literary Analysis Topics

Individualism vs. Conformity in Arthur Miller’s “The Crucible”
Power and Authority: A Critical Analysis of “The Crucible”
Betrayal and Loyalty: Exploring Motives in “The Crucible”
Hysteria and Mass Psychology: An Analysis of “The Crucible”
Reputation’s Impacts on Social Standing in “The Crucible”
Justice and Injustice: A Closer Look at “The Crucible”
Truth and Deception: Unveiling Hidden Agendas in “The Crucible”
Guilt vs. Innocence: A Moral Examination of “The Crucible”
Religion and Morality in Arthur Miller’s “The Crucible”
Fear and Paranoia: Examining the Motifs in “The Crucible”
Gender Roles and Patriarchy: A Feminist Perspective on “The Crucible”
Integrity and Moral Courage in Arthur Miller’s “The Crucible”
Social Class and Inequality: The Struggle in “The Crucible”
Manipulation and Control: Unveiling the Tactics in “The Crucible”
The Power of Accusation in Arthur Miller’s “The Crucible”
Conflict and Resolution: Analyzing Dynamics in “The Crucible”
Redemption and Forgiveness: Themes in “The Crucible”
The Proctor Family: Examining the Role in “The Crucible”
Symbolism and Allegory in Arthur Miller’s “The Crucible”
The Significance of the Salem Witch Trials in “The Crucible”
The Destructive Power of Rumors in “The Crucible”

Literary Analysis Topics on Ray Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451”

Censorship and Its Influence on Society in Ray Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451”
Symbolic Imagery in Ray Bradbury’s Novel “Fahrenheit 451”
Character Development and Transformations in Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451”
The Role of Technology in Bradbury’s Literary Work “Fahrenheit 451”
Conflict Between Conformity and Individuality in “Fahrenheit 451”
The Power of Literature in Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451”
Social Criticism in Ray Bradbury’s Famous Novel “Fahrenheit 451”
The Dystopian Society Portrayed in Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451”
Loss of Human Connection and Relationships in “Fahrenheit 451”
Rebellion and Its Significance in Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451”
Fire as a Symbolic Element in Ray Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451”
Psychological Themes Explored in Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451”
Intellectual Freedom and Its Importance in “Fahrenheit 451”
Alienation and Isolation in Ray Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451”
The Role of Education in Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451”
Memory and Identity Exploration in “Fahrenheit 451”
The Importance of History in Ray Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451”
Gender Roles and Stereotypes Addressed in “Fahrenheit 451”
The Influence of Mass Media in Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451”
Dehumanization of Society in Ray Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451”

William Shakespeare’s “Othello” Literary Analysis Topics

Identity and Self-Deception in Shakespeare’s “Othello”
Manipulation and Envy in “Othello”
The Power of Language in the Tragedy of Othello
The Role of Women: Subversion and Agency in “Othello”
Love and Treachery in Shakespeare’s “Othello”
The Tragic Hero’s Downfall: Othello’s Demise
Deception and Illusion in “Othello”
The Destructive Nature of Revenge: Themes in “Othello”
Racism and Prejudice in the Play “Othello”
Influence of Social Hierarchies: Shakespeare’s “Othello”
The Burden of Guilt and Conscience in “Othello”
Friendship and Loyalty Explored in “Othello”
Hubris: The Fatal Flaw in Othello’s Character
The Consequences of Iago’s Machinations in Shakespeare’s “Othello”
Loss of Innocence: Themes in “Othello”
The Role of Fate and Destiny in Othello’s Tragedy
Othello and Desdemona: A Tragic Love Affair
Symbolism of the Handkerchief in Shakespeare’s “Othello”
Honor and Reputation in the Play “Othello”
Themes of Illusion and Reality in “Othello”
Power Dynamics and Control in Shakespeare’s “Othello”

Baratta, A. (2022). How to read and write critically . SAGE.

Bump, J. F. (2022). The value of literature, today and tomorrow. Literature , 2 (1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.3390/literature2010001

Cordell, R., & Pennington, J. (2020). Creating literary analysis . LibreTexts.

Manyak, P. C., & Manyak, A. (2021). Literary analysis and writing: An integrated instructional routine. The Reading Teacher , 74 (4), 395–405. https://doi.org/10.1002/trtr.1959

Marchetti, A., & O’Dell, R. (2018). Beyond literary analysis: Teaching students to write with passion and authority about any text . Heinemann.

Thexton, T., Prasad, A., & Mills, A. J. (2019). Learning empathy through literature. Culture and Organization , 25 (2), 83–90. https://doi.org/10.1080/14759551.2019.1569339

To Learn More, Read Relevant Articles

640 Economics Essay Topics & Ideas for Research

Icon Calendar 12 June 2023
Icon Page 6065 words

373 Causal Analysis Essay Topics & Ideas

Icon Calendar 11 June 2023
Icon Page 4153 words

IMAGES

AP Literature Poetry Essay Prompts
Ap literature prompts essay
narrative writing prompts for picture books
Error
Eingabeaufforderungen für die 5. Klasse schreiben
Ap literature prompts essay

COMMENTS

General Writing Prompts to Begin a Literature-Focused Essay
- Often in literature, there is a heroic figure, or archetype. Discuss the characteristics of an archetype, using specific examples from a piece of literature. (132) - Using a specific literary work, explain how a novel might influence change in society. (132) - The theme of a literary piece is the central idea or message that it delivers. Cite a
435 Literary Analysis Essay Topics and Prompts [2024 Upd]
Nov 30, 2024 · The story’s central theme is censorship vs. freedom of speech. You may explore this conflict in your essay. Prompt for a Literary Analysis of The Canterbury Tales . Analyze the themes of The Canterbury Tales. These include deceit, the church’s corruption, and the importance of company. Focus on examining the writing style.
220 Best Literary Analysis Essay Topics for Students
Literary Analysis Essay Topics for Different Eras. If you want time-specific topics, then here is our collection sorted according to the time period: Literary Essay Topics: Ancient Greek & Roman Literature. The role of fate in Greek tragedies; The depiction of heroism in Homer’s epics; The influence of Greek mythology on Roman literature
450+ Literary Analysis Essay Topics & Prompt Ideas in 2023
Jul 12, 2023 · American Literature Essay Topics. American literature has produced some of the most iconic works in history. Take a glance at these essay topics for American literature analysis essay topics to get motivated: Racial tensions in Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin. Transcendentalism in Walden. Role of women in The Scarlet Letter.
100-Plus Writing Prompts to Explore Common Themes in ...
Jan 31, 2019 · Update, Feb. 15, 2019: Learn more about how to use our 1000s of writing prompts by watching our free on-demand webinar: ... essay, video or feature in The New York Times.
120 Literary Essay Topics - EssayStone
Students may be assigned a literary analysis essay when taking an English, literature, or writing class. This essay aims to analyze a particular work or body of work within the context of literature. Students giving this type of writing assignment often find that while they can understand the texts being studied, they have difficulty putting …
300+ Literary Analysis Essay Topics & Ideas [Updated List]
Aug 28, 2020 · Literary Analysis Essay Topics: Classic American Literature. The American Dream: How is the concept of the American Dream portrayed in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, and what does it reveal about 1920s America?
Literary Analysis Essay Prompts. Analysis Elements ...
Oct 14, 2024 · 🤔 307 Literary Analysis Essay Topics. Consider the topics below for deep analysis. You’ll find titles to any taste, including American, British, and European literature. Try our remarkable research title generator if these 300+ topics are not enough. It’s free and easy to use! 🗽 American Literature Essay Topics
100 Best Literary Essay Topics [2024 Updated] - EssayWriter
May 23, 2023 · Literary Essay Ideas. These are some literary essay ideas that can also help you as you write your research paper or essay. Analyze Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalysis of literature as a manifestation of an author’s unconscious desires and anxieties. Examine the role of erotic literature in shaping ancient views on sex, sexual fantasies, and ...
664 Literary Analysis Essay Topics & Good Ideas – Wr1ter
Jun 12, 2023 · Literary analysis essay topics include a diverse landscape of genres, time periods, authors, and themes. They can explore subtle nuances of symbolism in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Great Gatsby,” different treatments of femininity in Charlotte Bronte’s “Jane Eyre,” or some depictions of dystopia in George Orwell’s “1984.”